《2020高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 層級(jí)2 高級(jí)表達(dá) 第4講 吸引眼球的三大從句（定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句、狀語(yǔ)從句）教學(xué)案 新人教版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2020高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 層級(jí)2 高級(jí)表達(dá) 第4講 吸引眼球的三大從句（定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句、狀語(yǔ)從句）教學(xué)案 新人教版（3頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第4講　吸引眼球的三大從句(定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句、狀語(yǔ)從句) 用三大從句完成句子 1．我特別的愛(ài)好是讀書(shū)看報(bào)，這已經(jīng)成為我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。 My favorite hobbies are reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life． 2．我們都知道，當(dāng)我們需要幫助時(shí)，我們的朋友會(huì)伸出援手，幫我們渡過(guò)難關(guān)。 As we all know, when we need help our friends will lend us a helping hand

2、 and help us get through difficult situations. 3．使我印象最深的是他們都經(jīng)過(guò)了專(zhuān)業(yè)培訓(xùn)。 What impressed me most was that they had had professional training． 4．我想知道你能否給我提供一些如何交朋友的建議。 I wonder if/whether you can give me some advice on how to make friends. 5．每當(dāng)見(jiàn)到有人需要幫助，我都會(huì)盡力去幫助他。 Whenever I see someone in need, I w

3、ill spare no effort to help him. 6．不管我們會(huì)遇到什么困難，我們都將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行研究。 Whatever difficulties we may meet with，we'll go on with the research. 三大從句通常為定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句和狀語(yǔ)從句，而名詞性從句又分為主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。 一、潤(rùn)色添彩的定語(yǔ)從句 定語(yǔ)從句的使用能夠比較清楚地反映出學(xué)生對(duì)于語(yǔ)言較高的掌握能力，所以建議學(xué)生一定要在寫(xiě)作中至少使用一個(gè)恰到好處的定語(yǔ)從句。 ①(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ·書(shū)面表達(dá))I'm a Chinese stude

4、nt who is taking a summer course in London now. 我是一名中國(guó)的學(xué)生，暑期正在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)。 ②(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ·書(shū)面表達(dá))As you know, China has a growing influence on today's world. 眾所周知，中國(guó)對(duì)當(dāng)今世界的影響越來(lái)越大。 ③(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ·書(shū)面表達(dá))The film is mainly related to the development of our school, which will greatly help us students know the schoo

5、l's history better and appeal to us to make contributions to our school's development. 這部影片主要與我們學(xué)校的發(fā)展有關(guān)聯(lián)，它不僅很大程度上幫助我們學(xué)生更好地了解學(xué)校的歷史，也呼吁我們?yōu)閷W(xué)校的發(fā)展做出貢獻(xiàn)。 在寫(xiě)作中如果我們可以把兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并為一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，就是從低級(jí)到高級(jí)的轉(zhuǎn)換。 ①I(mǎi)'m glad to learn that you want a student volunteer. I am quite interested in it. →I'm glad to learn th

6、at you want a student volunteer, which I am quite interested in. ②During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside. In the countryside air is fresh and people are friendly. →During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendly. 二、豐富多樣的名詞性從句 名

7、詞性從句是寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)的高級(jí)表達(dá)句式。 ①(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ·書(shū)面表達(dá))I'm glad to learn that your gallery will hold a Chinese painting exhibition. 我非常高興地得知你們的美術(shù)館將舉辦一個(gè)中國(guó)畫(huà)畫(huà)展。 ②(2019·浙江卷·書(shū)面表達(dá))Besides, what you told me about your country broadened my horizons and aroused my interest in foreign culture. 另外，你和我講述的關(guān)于你們國(guó)家的情況會(huì)擴(kuò)寬我的視野，喚起我對(duì)

8、外國(guó)文化的興趣。 ③To practice as much as possible is where the secret lies. 盡可能多地練習(xí)就是秘密之所在。 ④I hold the opinion that we should go to help them (to) overcome the present difficulty. 我認(rèn)為，我們應(yīng)該去幫助他們克服目前的困難。 在寫(xiě)作中我們?nèi)绻軌虬褍蓚€(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并為一個(gè)含有名詞性從句的復(fù)合句，對(duì)寫(xiě)作是一種質(zhì)的升華。 ①He said a lot at the meeting. His words were very att

9、ractive. →What he said at the meeting were very attractive. ②Our women volleyball team had won the championship.The news encouraged us all greatly. →The news that our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all greatly. 三、條理分明的狀語(yǔ)從句 狀語(yǔ)從句主要包括時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、原因、讓步、比較、方式、目的和結(jié)果等九類(lèi)從句。在

10、英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中，狀語(yǔ)從句是經(jīng)常用到的句型，它的靈活運(yùn)用使作文更具吸引力。 ①(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ·書(shū)面表達(dá))If it is convenient for you, I'll meet you at the entrance of the music hall at 7：00 that evening. 如果你方便的話，那天晚上7點(diǎn)我會(huì)在音樂(lè)廳的門(mén)口與你會(huì)面。 ②(2019·天津卷·書(shū)面表達(dá))Now that you are asking our opinion about what we want to listen to most, I feel much honored to take

11、 the chance to make my voice heard. 由于你對(duì)于我們最想聽(tīng)什么來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)我們的觀點(diǎn)，我感覺(jué)非常榮幸能有機(jī)會(huì)談一下我的看法。 ③(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ·書(shū)面表達(dá))Most importantly, the elderly are usually the first to taste the food served on the table because they are well respected in China. 最重要的是，通常老年人是第一個(gè)品嘗桌上飯菜的人，因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)非常尊重老年人。 ④When it comes to the season I l

12、ike best, spring will always occur to me in no time. 當(dāng)談到我最喜歡的季節(jié)時(shí)，我總是會(huì)立即想到春天。 利用三大從句，結(jié)合中文提示補(bǔ)全短文并背誦 Dear David， I'm writing to express my grateful feeling to you. Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party last week, 1．which brought me lots of entertainment(它給我?guī)?lái)了很多快樂(lè))． During the party,

13、2.what impressed me most(使我印象最深的) was your happy family. Both your parents were enthusiastic over me. I really enjoyed it 3.because it made me feel at home(因?yàn)樗刮腋械椒浅］p松自在). The dessert and other snacks 4.(that/which) you offered us(你們提供給我們的) were tasty. In addition, the light music and candle light created a nice and warm atmosphere, 5.in which I was able to open my heart to your other friends(在這種氛圍中，我能夠向你的其他朋友敞開(kāi)心扉)． Thanks again for your dinner. I am sure 6．(that) the unforgettable experience will be stored in my mind forever(這次難忘的經(jīng)歷會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)保存在我的心中)． Yours， Li Hua - 3 -