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1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流江蘇新版牛津英語(譯林)9A unit1 知識點 講解及練習(xí).精品文檔.9A Unit1 知識點歸納Welcome to the unitIt says 上面寫著，上面顯示 2. eat up 吃光，吃完 （use up 用完，用盡） （代詞的位置）3. be well organized 很有條理的 4. keep in good order 使保持井然有序 （in order 按順序） 5. show off 炫耀 ,賣弄 (show sb around sp 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地 show sb the way to 給某人指 到某地的路)

2、6. show no interest in 對毫不感興趣 7. repeat grammar rulers for us 為我們重復(fù)語法規(guī)則 8. come up with （= think of 想出，提出 ） ；追上，趕上 9. be curious about 對感到好奇10. get angry easily 容易生氣（anger n.） 11. make a good accountant 成為一名優(yōu)秀的會計 12. neither nor 既不也不（就近原則） Neither he nor I am well educated eitheror 或者或者 bothand 兩者都

3、連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式 13.He didnt come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天沒來這兒，我也是拓展： so, neither 位于分句或句子的開頭， 這種結(jié)構(gòu)通常表示前面所說的情況也適合于另一個人 （或事物） ， 表示“我也這樣”之類的概念。 其句型可歸納為： so / neither + be / have / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 + 主語。如： I wont do such a thing. 我可不做這樣的事。 Neither will he. 他也不會。 She is interested in the story

4、. 她對這個故事感興趣。 So am I. 我也是。 溫馨提示 1： 如果第二分句只是重復(fù)前句的意思， 用來表示贊同時， so 之后的主語和謂語就不能顛倒。 如： It was cold yesterday. 昨天天氣很冷。 So it was. 是很冷。 溫馨提示 2： so, neither 開頭的倒裝句一定要與上句的時態(tài)保持一致。如： Peter doesnt like swimming. Neither does Tom. Peter went to school by bus yesterday. So did Tom. 溫馨提示 3：so, neither 開頭的倒裝句中的助動詞或

5、情態(tài)動詞要根據(jù)人稱的變化而變換。如： Peter doesnt like swimming. Neither do I.14. work without speaking all day long 整天工作不說話 Reading15. be happy with = be satisfied with 對感到滿意 16. a born artist 一個天生的藝術(shù)家 17. impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有創(chuàng)造力的作品給全國人民留下 深刻的印象Impress 的用法： impress sth on/upon sb 使銘記

6、;使想象 impress sb. (with sth.) 給予某人深刻印象 be impressed by/with/at sth 對印象深刻 impress sth. on/in sth. 在上/壓/蓋?。ù我R點） 例句 I impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。 The organizer impressed a beautiful design on the clothes. 組織者把一個漂亮的圖案印在衣服上。 The girl impressed her friends with liveliness

7、and humor. 這個女孩給她的朋友留下了活潑和幽默的印象。 We were deeply impressed by his deeds. 我們對他的行為留下了深刻印象。 拓展： impression C 釋義：an effect, a feeling, or an image retained as a consequence of experience 印象，感想：作為經(jīng)歷的結(jié)果留下來的效果、感覺或者形象 例句 What were your first impressions of London? 你對倫敦的最初印象如何？ Her speech made an quite impres

8、sion on the audience. 她的演講給聽眾留下相當(dāng)好的印象。 詞組： give/create/leave /make a/an impression on sb. My general impression is that he seemed to be a pleasant man. 我的總的印象是他是一個很陽光的人。18.win high praise from the art community 贏得藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度贊揚(yáng) p19raise sb for sth 因某事表揚(yáng)某人 20 give up 放棄（代詞放中間）give up doing sth = stop doing

9、 sth 放棄做某事 21 work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的銷售部工作 22 day after day 日復(fù)一日 23 the general manager 總經(jīng)理 24 take the lead 處于領(lǐng)先地位，帶頭 25 fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病) 過去分詞：fallen；過去式：fell 26. be ready to do 準(zhǔn)備做某事27. take on new challenges 接受新的挑戰(zhàn) 28. the chief engineer 首席工程師29. connectw

10、ith/to 把和連接起來 30. be connected with 與有聯(lián)系 31. a miss is as good as a mile 差之毫厘，謬以千里（as good as 與幾乎一樣，簡直是） 32. cant afford to do 負(fù)擔(dān)得起（費(fèi)用、損失、后果）多用于否定句和疑問句中 33. make mistakes 犯錯誤 34. pay attention to every detail 注意每個細(xì)節(jié) （to 為介詞 + doing sth ） 35. work to high standards 工作高標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 36. easy to work with 容易一起工作

11、37. a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心臟外科手術(shù)的帶頭人38 cant be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么細(xì)心也不為過39 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 40 perform/do an operation on sb 給某人做手術(shù) 41 devote oneself/ ones life / time to 把奉獻(xiàn)給（to 為介詞,后接名詞，代詞，動名 詞） 42. respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人43. be suitable

12、 for 適合 Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills 44. accept others advice 接受別人的建議 45. think twice (about sth )三思而行 46. be /get angry with sb 生某人的的氣 47. be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生氣 48. worry too much 擔(dān)心太多 49. be patient / impatient with 對有/ 沒有耐心 50. not only but (also ) 不但而且 （就近原則） 51. d

13、o the dishes 洗碗，洗餐具 52. animal signs 生肖53. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的順序出現(xiàn) 54. make his lesson lively and interesting使他的課上得生動而有趣（lively 活潑的，生氣勃勃 的指人或物） live,alive,living,lively 的區(qū)別alive 意為“活著”，側(cè)重說明生與死之間的界限，既可指人，也可指物；可用來作表語， 后置定語或賓補(bǔ)。 例如： No man alive is greater than he . 在活著的人中沒有人比他更偉大了。 (注： 此時 ali

14、ve 含 有“在所有活著的之中”) He wanted to keep the fish alive . 他想讓魚活著。 living 意為“活著”強(qiáng)調(diào)說明“尚在人間”，“健在”，可用來指人或物，作定語或表語。 例如：My first teacher is still living . 我的啟蒙老師仍健在。 English is a living language . 英語是活的語言。 注意：living 前加上 the , 表示類別，指“活著的人們”。living 還可用于短語，例如：make a living 謀生。 make a / ones living by + ing 通過干謀生

15、3）live “活著的”，通常指物，不指人，常用來作定語放名詞的前面。還指“實況轉(zhuǎn)播的”。 例如：a live wire 有電的電線，a live fish 一條活魚。 4）lively 則意為“活潑的”，“活躍”，“充滿生氣的”，可作定語、表語或賓補(bǔ)，既可指人，又 可指物。 例如：Jenny is a lively girl . 詹妮是個活潑的女孩。 Everything is lively here . 這兒一切都生機(jī)勃勃。 55. in all 總共，總計 56. people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座下的人們 57. share sim

16、ilar personalities 具有相似的個性58. be similar to 與相似59. be similar in 在某方面相似 be similar to 后邊既可以加物主代詞又可以加人，即：be similar to sth/sb be similar with 后邊只可以加人 ，即 be similar with sb 例如： My problems are similar to yours. 我的問題與你的類似。 Wasps look similar to bees. 黃蜂看上去很像蜜蜂。 I have no similar with Tom. 湯姆和我毫無共同之處. 6

17、0. depend on 依靠 61. lunar calendar 農(nóng)歷 62. be divided into 被分成 divide into 把分成 63. Its you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和將來都掌握在你的手中 （強(qiáng)調(diào)句型） Task 64. Its said that 據(jù)說 65. make a speech = give a speech 作演講 66. do extra work 做額外的工作 67. win several science competitions 贏得幾項科學(xué)競賽 68. get himself

18、more organized 使他自己更加有條理 69. be absent from school 缺席 70. recommend sb as 推薦某人為/當(dāng) 71. recommend sb for 推薦某人獲獎 72. agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意見； 適應(yīng)（食物、氣候） 1）. agree to 后接 建議，計劃，suggestion,advice,plan 等 當(dāng)然也注意 agree to do, 絕對不用:agree sb to do.（） 2）.agree on 一般接 point,price,date,address 等雙方協(xié)定的內(nèi)容。 73. find i

19、t difficult to work with him find it +adj.+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事. 74. be formed by both nature and the environment 天生和后天環(huán)境形成的 75. be passed onto you by your parents 有你的父母遺傳給你 76. liveliness and impatience 活潑和急躁 77. like father ,like son 有其父必有其子 重點句型78. has many strong qualities for this position 許多突出的品質(zhì)適合

20、這個職位 79. It makes them feel good to share things with others.和別人分享讓他們感覺很好。 80. She keeps all her things in good order,她使得所有的東西井然有序。 81. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.我和我父母都不認(rèn)為我能成為 一名優(yōu)秀的會計。 82. Its terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.對我來說,整天工作不說話太可怕 了。

21、83. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community.他給 陽光鎮(zhèn)廣場做的雕塑贏得了藝術(shù)協(xié)會的高度贊揚(yáng)。 84. Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.人生就像一場賽跑。你要么領(lǐng)先要 么落后。85. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.對我們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里。86. All of us know that its necessary to pay a

22、ttention to every detail.我們所有人都知道注意每個 細(xì)節(jié)的必要性。87. She has devoted most of her time to her work.她把她大部分的時間都奉獻(xiàn)給了工作。 88. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.它們按照固定的順序,每 12 年循環(huán)一次。 89. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.據(jù)說出生在虎年的人很勇敢。 90. He is not a

23、fraid of making a speech in front of many people。 他不害怕在許多人面前做演講。 91. We hope that you agree with us.我們希望你能同意我們。 hope sb to do sth ()練習(xí)用所給動詞適當(dāng)形式填空 1.I believe you_ (not argue) with each other later. 2. By the time the guests arrive, the cook _ (cook) the food already.3. The teacher told us that light

24、_ (travel) faster than sound. 4. He _ (keep) standing outside for an hour yesterday because of his mistakes. 5. He decided to try his hest_ (help) the homeless people. 6.-Where were you at that time? -I_ (argue) with my sister in the sitting room. 7. Mr Li was acting in a documentary last month. But

25、 I dont know if he_ (finish)it. 8. He promised that he_ (wait) for me until the end of this month. 9. _ (not get) off the bus until it_ (stop). 10. What _ you _ (plan) at this time yesterday? 三、單項選擇 ( )1.- _ I hand in my homework now, Mr Zhao? -No, you_ .You_ hand it in tomorrow. A. Shall; may not;

26、have to B. Can; mustnt; need C. Should; cant; may D. Must; neednt; can ( )2. We bought three tickets at a_ price. A. especially B. especial C. special D. specially ( )3. By the time I got there, the football match _ already_. A. has; finished B. was; finished C. had; finished D. :finished ( )4. The

27、shopkeeper said they_ the shoes in my size. A. have sold out B. sold out C. sell out D. had sold out ( )5. Peter forgot to take the film ticket with him. He_ it on the desk. A. had left B. has left C. was leaving D. would leave ( )6. Zhang Ziyi_ many successful films since 1999. A. had taken part in

28、 B. had joined C. has taken part in D. took part in ( )7. Its important _ you to finish your exercises_. A. of; good B. of; well C. for; good D. for; well ( )8. Your friend is _ to wait for you for two hours without getting angry. A. so patient B. too patient C. patient enough D. enough patient ( )9

29、. This road is not_ for heavy trucks to pass through. A. widely enough B. enough wide C. wide enough D. enough wide ( )10. Its very nice_ pictures for me. A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing ( )11. When you feel _ to watch TV by then, you are all right. A. enoug

30、h good B. enough well C. well enough D. good enough ( )12. Its very important_ us_ it. A. to; to remember B. for; to remember C. for; remembering D. to; remembering ( )13. Simon is _ to make us all_. A. enough funny; laugh B. funny enough; laugh C. enough funny; to laugh D. funny enough; to laugh （

31、）14Look at _ sculpture, Jack! How do you like it? This is _ most wonderful on I have ever seen. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a ( ) 15. I think its impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days. Its too difficult. Youre right. We cant be _ careful and hard while working on it. A. s

32、o B. very C. too D. more ( ) 16. I will recommend Daniel because he never _ at all times. A. gives out B. gives up C. gives in D. gives away ( ) 17. Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane? _. Id just like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither ( ) 18. Its creat

33、ive _ you _ this good idea. 、 A. of; to come up with B. for; to come up with C. of; think of D. for; to think of ( ) 19. Its his brother _ never been to Australia. Youd better take him with you. A. that is B. who is C. that have D. who has ( ) 20. My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but

34、 he never _. What a _ boy! We should learn from him. A. gets off; thoughtful B. takes off; energetic C. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious ( ) 21. We all know that well meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be _ any challenge! A. confident enough to take o

35、n B. active enough to take up C. enough careful to take try on D. enough patient to try out ( ) 22. He hates to _ like _ else and he tries everything just to be different. A. /; anyone B. be; anyone C. be; everyone D. /; everyone ( ) 23. Shen Duo won five Gold Medals in five days in the YOG last mon

36、th. Yes, his work _ and she has got high _ from people in our city. A. improves; money B. stands; prizes D. come up; present; D. shouts; praise ( ).24. My parents want me to get further study to be _ an engineer _ a scientist, _ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor. A. neither; nor; and B. either; or; but C. not only; but; so D. both; and; or ( ) 25. Its necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. Its good for them to form good habits. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that weve ordered. A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up