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1、Unit 2The Olympic GamesPeriod Vocabulary以舊識新1home n_ n祖國;本國_ n家鄉(xiāng)2sports n_ n運動員;運動選手_ adj.健壯的;體育運動的_ n體育運動3quick adj._ adv.快地_ adj.快的4physics n_ adj.物理的;身體的_ adv.身體上,肉體上;根本上;按自然法則5post v_ n海報;招貼6hope n_ adj.有希望的_ adj.沒有希望的;絕望的7fool n_ adj.愚蠢的;傻的8prize n_ n獎?wù)拢粍渍?;紀念章_ n獎;獎金9headache n_ n疼痛;痛苦_ adj.痛苦的
2、10base n,v.& adj._ n基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)_(復(fù)數(shù))1compete vi.競爭;比賽歸納competition n比賽;競爭competitive adj.有競爭力的competitor n比賽者;對手,競爭者compete in 參加比賽compete against/with 與比賽/競爭compete for 為爭取/得到而比賽運用(1)Many students in our school _ the English contest.我們學(xué)校里的許多學(xué)生參加了英語競賽。(2)They _ each other _ the first place.為了爭第一,他們相互競爭。2s
3、tand for 代表;象征;支持,主張;容忍,忍受;表示歸納stand by 袖手旁觀stand out 突出,顯眼;出色stand up 站立stand up for維護運用(1)In this list two names _ particularly.在這個名單中有兩個名字引人注目。(2)Can you please _ while you read?你能站起來朗讀嗎?(3)We cannot _ and watch while our allies are attacked.我們不能袖手旁觀,眼睜睜看著盟軍遭到進攻。(4)You must _ your rights.你一定要維護自己
4、的權(quán)利。3admit vt.& vi.容許;承認;接納歸納admission n承認;供認admit sb. to/into.允許某人進入;吸收某人為的成員admit sth. /doing sth.承認某事/做過某事admitthatclause 承認admit sb./sth. to beadj./n.承認為運用(1)You may not like the new comer,but you have to_that she is good at her job.AadmitBdeclareCannounce Dreport(2)Children under six are not_to
5、 school except those of extraordinary intelligence.Apermitted BadmittedCaccepted Dreceived(3)The police have caught the murderer.Yes,and he admitted _his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.Ato kill Bto have killedChaving killed Dhave been killed4host vt.主持;做東;主辦;招待n.主人,東道主歸納hostess n女主人運用(1)Mosco
6、w and Los Angeles _ the Olympic Games.莫斯科和洛杉磯都主辦過奧林匹克運動會。(2)Birmingham _ this years trade fair. 伯明翰將主辦今年的交易會。(3)He _ for new members.他為新會員舉行了一次招待會。(4)_ on tonights show is Max Astor.今晚的節(jié)目主持人是馬克斯阿斯特。5responsibility n責(zé)任;負責(zé);職責(zé);義務(wù),任務(wù)歸納take/have responsibility for 對負責(zé)it is sb.s responsibility to do sth.做
7、是某人的職責(zé)sense of responsibility責(zé)任感運用(1)My husband _ organizing the trip.我丈夫全權(quán)負責(zé)組織這次旅行。(2)_ to check that all doors and windows are locked.查看所有的門窗是否鎖好是你的職責(zé)。(3)Parents need to encourage _ in their children.家長必須培養(yǎng)孩子們的責(zé)任感。6replace vt.代替;取代;把放回原處;替換歸納replace sth./sb.with/by 以代替/替換replace sb./sth.take sb.s/
8、sth.s placetake the place of sb./sth.取代/代替in ones/sth.s place in place of sb./sth.替代take ones place take ones seat就座,就位運用(1)They _ the old windows _ double glazing.他們正在用雙層玻璃窗替換舊窗戶。(2)These PCs _ the old system network.這些個人電腦替代了陳舊的系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。(3)Jane was ill,so I went to the conference _.簡生病了,所以我代替她出席了這次會議。
9、7charge vt.&vi.收費;控訴;n.費用;主管歸納in charge of 主管;負責(zé);掌管in the charge of 在掌管之下;由經(jīng)管free of charge 免費地take charge 負責(zé);掌管;接辦charge.with控告(某人)犯(某罪)charge.for.就向(某人)索取費用運用(1)The chief engineer was _(負責(zé)) directing the building of the subway.(2)He _ me 50 yuan _(就向索取費用) repairing the mobile phone.(3)He _ (被指控) s
10、tealing a car last week.(4)The company is _(在掌管之下) Miss Green.Unit 2The Olympic GamesPeriod Vocabulary課前準備區(qū)1homeland/motherland;hometown2player/athlete;athletic;athletics3fast/quickly;swift4.physical;physically5poster6.hopeful;hopeless7foolish/silly/stupid8.medal;award9pain;painful10.basis;bases課堂活動
11、區(qū)1(1)competed in(2)competed with/against;for2(1)stand out(2)stand up(3)stand by(4)stand up for3(1)A(2)B(3)C4(1)have hosted(2)is hosting(3)hosted a reception(4)The host5(1)took full responsibility for(2)It is your responsibility(3)a sense of responsibility6(1)are replacing;with(2)replace(3)in her place7(1)in charge of(2)charged;for(3)was charged with(4)in the charge of- 4 -