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1、三、說(shuō)明文Men and women may have different experiences in shopping for clothes.A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided in 1 .He knows what he wants，and his 2 is to find it and buy it.All men 3 walk into a shop and ask the shop assistant for what they want.If the

2、shop has it in stock(庫(kù)存)，the deal can be done and 4 is completed in less than five minutes，with hardly any chat to everyones 5 .For a man，slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants.In that 6 ，the salesman tries to sell the customer something elsehe 7 the nearest to the artic

3、le required.A good salesman brings out such a substitute(替代品) 8 ；he may say，“I know this jacket is not the style you want，sir，but would you like to try it for size？It 9 to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have 10 with this treatment，and the usual answer is：“This is the right color and may be the

4、 right size，but I shouldnt be 11 my time and yours by trying it on.”For a woman，buying clothes is always done in the 12 way.Her shopping is not often 13 on need.She has never fully decided what she wants，and she is only “having a look around”She is always 14 to persuasion，willing to try on any numbe

5、r of things.Deep in her mind is the thought of finding something that 15 thinks suits her.Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the lookout for the unexpected 16 .Faced with a roomful of dresses，a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another 17 selecting the

6、dress she wants to 18 .It is a tiresome process，but clearly a(n) 19 one.Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting 20 .1A.detail BhurryCadvance Dmind答案C解析根據(jù)下句“He knows what he wants.”可知男人購(gòu)物時(shí)，他們要買(mǎi)的東西預(yù)先(in advance)就決定好了。2A.advice BgoalCdemand Dquestion答案B解析既然他知道他想要什么，因此他的目標(biāo)(goal)就是發(fā)現(xiàn)它并購(gòu)買(mǎi)。advice建議

7、；demand要求；question問(wèn)題。3A.quickly BimmediatelyCsoon Dsimply答案D解析所有的男士只是(simply)走進(jìn)商店向售貨員要他們想要的東西。quickly迅速地；immediately立即；soon不久。4A.often BconstantlyCnormally Dfinally答案A解析如果商店有現(xiàn)貨就可以進(jìn)行交易，交易過(guò)程常常(often)在不到5分鐘之內(nèi)就可完成，幾乎沒(méi)有閑聊且皆大歡喜(to everyones satisfaction)。constantly不停地；normally正常地，一般地；finally最后。5A.confiden

8、ce BamusementCsatisfaction Dsurprise答案C解析解析見(jiàn)上題。confidence信心；amusement娛樂(lè)；satisfaction滿(mǎn)意；surprise驚奇。6A.time Bevent Csituation Dcase答案D解析如果那樣的話(huà)(in that case)，售貨員就會(huì)竭盡全力賣(mài)給顧客其他東西售貨員會(huì)把離這位男顧客想要的東西最近的那件提供(offer)給他。7A.gives BoffersCpresents Ddelivers答案B解析解析見(jiàn)上題。give給予；present贈(zèng)送，呈現(xiàn)；deliver送(貨)。8A.skillfully Bat

9、tentivelyCactively Dcarefully答案A解析好的售貨員會(huì)巧妙地(skillfully)拿出這樣的替代品。attentively認(rèn)真地；actively積極地；carefully仔細(xì)地。9A.occurs BhappensCcomes Dtakes答案B解析先生，我知道這件夾克不是你想要的款式，但是你能試一試這件看看尺碼合適嗎？那碰巧(happen)是你提到的那種顏色。10A.patience BinterestCexpectation Dexperience答案A解析根據(jù)上文男士購(gòu)物特點(diǎn)的介紹可知：很少的男士會(huì)對(duì)這種服務(wù)有耐心(patience)。interest興趣；

10、expectation期待；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。11A.losing BspendingCgiving Dwasting答案D解析這件的顏色和大小可能都合適，但我不應(yīng)該通過(guò)試穿它來(lái)浪費(fèi)(waste)你我的時(shí)間。lose丟失；spend花費(fèi)；give給予。12A.same BcleverCopposite Dsimilar答案C解析對(duì)于女士來(lái)說(shuō)，她們總是以迥然不同的(opposite)方式購(gòu)買(mǎi)衣服。same相同的；clever聰明的；similar相似的。13A.relied BbasedCdone Drelated答案B解析女士購(gòu)物經(jīng)常不是基于需要。be based on基于；be re

11、lied on被依賴(lài)。沒(méi)有be done on和be related on結(jié)構(gòu)。14A.open BreadyCclose Dhappy答案A解析根據(jù)后半句中的“.willing to try on any number of things.”可知，女士總是樂(lè)于接受(be open to)勸導(dǎo)。沒(méi)有be ready to sth.和be happy to sth.句式，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；be close to sth.接近某物，不合句意，故被排除。15A.nobody BsomebodyCeverybody Danybody答案C解析在女性購(gòu)物者內(nèi)心深處是想找到每個(gè)人(everyone)都認(rèn)為

12、適合她的東西。anybody常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，故被排除。nobody和somebody不合本句句意，可直接排除。16A.deal BsurpriseCluck Dbargain答案D解析根據(jù)上文(大多數(shù)女性都有超高的價(jià)值意識(shí))可推知，女性購(gòu)物者總是對(duì)意外的便宜貨(bargain)很留意。deal交易；surprise驚奇；luck運(yùn)氣。17A.after BasCbefore Dby答案C解析面對(duì)滿(mǎn)屋子的衣服，女性購(gòu)物者可能會(huì)很容易花一個(gè)小時(shí)從一個(gè)服裝架走到另一個(gè)服裝架才(before)會(huì)選中自己想要試穿(try on)的衣服。18A.try on Btry outCtry up Dtry

13、 for答案A解析參考上題解析。19A.tiring BenjoyableCboring Dgraceful答案B解析這個(gè)過(guò)程很煩人，但對(duì)女性購(gòu)物者來(lái)說(shuō)顯然是一種令她們很愉悅的(enjoyable)過(guò)程。20A.customers BassistantsCwives Dhusbands答案D解析男士不愿意購(gòu)物，因此大多數(shù)服裝店總是給等待女士購(gòu)物的丈夫們提供椅子。一、題型解讀說(shuō)明文是對(duì)事物的特征、本質(zhì)、性能、狀態(tài)、用途、原理或事物的發(fā)生、發(fā)展、結(jié)果、用途、原理等進(jìn)行介紹、解釋、說(shuō)明的一種文體。 與記敘文相比，說(shuō)明文類(lèi)完形填空有如下命題特點(diǎn)：1文章多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 說(shuō)明文通常是對(duì)客觀(guān)事物或?qū)嵗?/p>

14、介紹與說(shuō)明，與時(shí)間的變化關(guān)系不大，所以文章常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。2語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練、平實(shí)、準(zhǔn)確，常采用客觀(guān)描述。 說(shuō)明文的目的是要幫助讀者認(rèn)清事物，明白事理，所以語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練、平實(shí)，易于理解，內(nèi)容客觀(guān)真實(shí)。3文章主題明確，層次分明。 高考說(shuō)明文類(lèi)完形填空往往文章開(kāi)頭就點(diǎn)明說(shuō)明對(duì)象，從而為同學(xué)們把握文章主題提供有利條件。 而且，作者借助合理的說(shuō)明順序展開(kāi)文章，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，層次分明。二、解題技巧1明確說(shuō)明對(duì)象，理清段落關(guān)系。 通讀全文，明確作者是針對(duì)哪一個(gè)說(shuō)明對(duì)象從不同的角度和側(cè)面對(duì)其加以說(shuō)明的。 在閱讀過(guò)程中要概括、總結(jié)每一段說(shuō)明的側(cè)重點(diǎn)，理清各段之間的關(guān)系，加深對(duì)說(shuō)明對(duì)象的理解。2弄清說(shuō)明順序，把握作者態(tài)

15、度。 在說(shuō)明的過(guò)程中作者會(huì)選擇合理的說(shuō)明順序?qū)φf(shuō)明對(duì)象進(jìn)行解說(shuō)。 把握了說(shuō)明順序就能準(zhǔn)確把握文章的脈絡(luò)，加深對(duì)整篇文章的理解。 常見(jiàn)的說(shuō)明順序有時(shí)間順序、空間順序、邏輯順序(如因果關(guān)系、果因關(guān)系、先主后次等)和認(rèn)識(shí)順序(如由此及彼、由淺入深、由局部到整體、由現(xiàn)象到本質(zhì)等)。 另外，在理清作者思路的基礎(chǔ)上，還要注意反映作者態(tài)度的關(guān)鍵詞或關(guān)鍵句，把握作者的寫(xiě)作情感和意思。Laziness is a state of 1inaction.It is something that you do，not something that you are.Being lazy means you have n

16、o 1 to do anything.Many people are 2 themselves to be someone who is lazy.In this article，I am going to 3 with you something that will help you see this 7state of inaction in a(n) 4 way.Lazy people are often seen as useless. 5 ，are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy？Acting lazy is sugges

17、ting that your laziness is 6 .But being lazy suggests that it lasts long.Many people are not really lazy；they 7 are people who are temporarily acting that way.So what 8 a person to be inactive？The answer is a lack of goals.If you give someone a good enough 9 to do something，they will do it.People wh

18、o dont 10 to do anything just havent found a good enough reason to do it. 11 students dont study because they dont see the 12 in studying.If you give them a reason，a strong enough reason，they will take 13 .For example，if you are too lazy to go to the gym，would you go if someone 14 you a million doll

19、ars to go？If you are too lazy to clean out the garage，would someone 15 a gun to your head help you take action？The reason can be positive or negative 16 it is strong enough to help you take action.The bottom line of knowing how to 17 laziness comes down to finding enough reasons to take action.Actio

20、n will 18 success while inaction will 6result in 19 .To motivate someone who is lazy，what you need to do is help them find enough 20 to work towards a certain goal.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要說(shuō)明了懶惰是一種無(wú)所事事的狀態(tài)，分析了懶惰的原因，并提出了相應(yīng)的改進(jìn)措施。1A.courage BquestionCtime Dmotivation答案D解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，懶惰意味著你沒(méi)有做任何事情的動(dòng)力。根據(jù)文章最后一句中的“To moti

21、vate someone who is lazy”可推知，此處應(yīng)選motivation，意為“動(dòng)機(jī)，興趣”。故選D。2A.agreeing B2denyingCconsidering Drefusing答案C解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，許多人認(rèn)為自己是個(gè)懶惰的人。consider sb.to be sth./sb.為固定用法，意為“認(rèn)為某人是”，符合句意。故選C。3A.argue BshareCcompete Dcompare答案B解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示，在此文中，“我”將與你分享一些東西讓你認(rèn)清這種不作為的狀態(tài)。share with為固定搭配，意為“與分享”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。4A.differe

22、nt BinterestingCordinary D3primary答案A解析根據(jù)下文所講的內(nèi)容可知，此處表示“以不同的方式”與你分享。different不同的，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。5A.Otherwise BBesidesCHowever DTherefore答案C解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，懶惰的人常常被認(rèn)為一無(wú)是處。然而，他們是真的懶惰還是表現(xiàn)得懶惰呢？前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，且用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，故應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折副詞however連接。故選C。6A.correct BfalseC4temporary Dinspirational答案C解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，不愿意做事表明你是一時(shí)懶惰，但是一直懶惰卻表明懶惰是經(jīng)常性的。由“Bu

23、t”一詞可知，此處應(yīng)與“l(fā)asts long”形成對(duì)比，且與下文“temporarily acting that way”照應(yīng)。故此處應(yīng)指“暫時(shí)的”。故選C。7A.simply BoccasionallyCoften Dhardly答案A解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，許多人并不是真的懶惰，他們只是暫時(shí)想懶散一下罷了。此處與上文中的“really”形成對(duì)比。simply只是，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。8A.stops BcausesCdiscourages Ddemands答案B解析根據(jù)下文“The answer is a lack of goals.”可知，此處指的應(yīng)該是其原因，即：是什么讓一個(gè)人變得不作為呢？c

24、ause引起，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。9A.worry BgiftCfear Dpurpose答案D解析上文說(shuō)一個(gè)人不作為是因?yàn)槿狈δ繕?biāo)，此處表示如果你給某個(gè)人足夠明確的目標(biāo)去做些事情，他一定會(huì)去做。purpose目標(biāo)，目的，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。10A.want BdevoteCtake Dcome答案A解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，不想做事的人只是沒(méi)有找到一個(gè)足夠好的理由去做事。want想要，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。11A.Hardworking BLazyCYoung DConfused答案B解析上文主要講的是懶惰的人及其懶惰的原因。根據(jù)上下文可知，不學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生應(yīng)該是懶惰的學(xué)生。故選B。12A.point Bsuc

25、cessCsituation Ddifficulty答案A解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，懶惰的學(xué)生不學(xué)習(xí)是因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有看出學(xué)習(xí)的意義。the point in doing sth.“做某事的意義”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。13A.part BplaceCaction Dcontrol答案C解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，如果你給他們一個(gè)理由，一個(gè)有足夠說(shuō)服力的理由，他們肯定會(huì)采取行動(dòng)。此處與上文的“he will do it”相照應(yīng)。也與下文“help you take action”照應(yīng)。take action為固定搭配，意為“采取行動(dòng)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。14A.lent BowedCborrowed Doffered答

26、案D解析句意為：比如，如果你太懶惰了以至于不想去體育館，那么，有人主動(dòng)給你一百萬(wàn)美元你愿意去嗎？offer主動(dòng)提供，符合語(yǔ)境。offer sb.sth.提供某人某物。故選D。15A.firing BpointingCshooting Dhiding答案B解析句意為：如果你太懶惰了以至于不愿意清理車(chē)庫(kù)，那么，有人拿槍指著你的頭會(huì)讓你采取行動(dòng)嗎？point.to.把指向，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。16A.so that Bas soon asCin spite of D5as long as答案D解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，無(wú)論原因是積極、主動(dòng)的還是消極、被動(dòng)的，只要理由充分，就足以讓你采取行動(dòng)。as long a

27、s只要，如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。17A.win BfightCovercome Dban答案C解析上文分析了懶惰的表現(xiàn)和原因，文章最后一段講的是如何克服懶惰情緒。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)表示如何克服懶惰，歸根結(jié)底是要找到足夠的理由采取行動(dòng)。overcome克服，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。18A.result from Bfight forCask for Dlead to答案D解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及邏輯關(guān)系可知，行動(dòng)會(huì)帶來(lái)成功。lead to導(dǎo)致，引起，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。19A.influence BfailureCpressure Dhappiness答案B解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)與上半句中

28、的“success”形成對(duì)比，表示“不作為將會(huì)導(dǎo)致失敗”。failure失敗，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。20A.reasons BmoneyCenergy Dconfidence答案A解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，為了激發(fā)懶惰的人，你需要做的就是幫助他找到足夠的理由朝著目標(biāo)奮斗。reason理由，在上文也多次出現(xiàn)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。.障礙詞匯突破(一)閱讀下列句子，并根據(jù)句意猜測(cè)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分的意思1If you refer to someones inaction，you disapprove of the fact that they are doing nothing.不作為；不活動(dòng)2When you deny

29、something，you state that it is not true.否定3Primary is used to describe something that occurs first.初級(jí)的；最初的4Something that is temporary lasts for only a limited time.暫時(shí)的(二)同義詞語(yǔ)替換 5.As long as your competitor is up for the challenge，you might as well go for it.If6When you do something with faith，it wi

30、ll result in success.lead to(三)一詞多義 7state n國(guó)家；州；情形；vt.規(guī)定；聲明；陳述(1)France is one of the member states of ELL.國(guó)家(2)He stated that Olympians had brought joy to people across the world.聲明；陳述(3)For the first few months after Daniel died，I was in a state of clinical depression.情形(4)Oregon conducts its ele

31、ctions entirely by mail，but it is the only state to do so at present.州.長(zhǎng)難句理解To motivate someone who is lazy，what you need to do is help them find enough reasons to work towards a certain goal.句式分析本句話(huà)是復(fù)合句，主干部分為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是what you need to do；表語(yǔ)是help them find enough reasons.，為省略了to的不定式，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中，find enoug

32、h reasons為省略了to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)；To motivate someone who is lazy和to work towards a certain goal都作目的狀語(yǔ)。精美譯文為了激發(fā)懶惰的人，你需要做的就是幫助他們找到足夠的理由朝著一個(gè)特定的目標(biāo)奮斗。專(zhuān)題強(qiáng)化練(十五).單項(xiàng)填空1All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Aliens，especially contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.Aone Bone thatCthe one Dthe

33、one that答案D解析句意為：我們所有人都渴望參觀(guān)雅典的三大神廟，尤其是那座由金子和象牙做的雅典娜雕像。the one代替the temple，用定冠詞the表特指；the one后接關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作主語(yǔ)，不能省略。故選D。2Can you explain Chinas football team failed again in the attempt for the World Cup?I am sorry，but this is the last time.We will behave ourselves.Awhy is it that Bwh

34、y it is thatChow it is that Dhow is it that答案B解析句意為：你能否解釋中國(guó)足球隊(duì)為何又沒(méi)能進(jìn)入世界杯？對(duì)不起，這是最后一次了。我們會(huì)好好表現(xiàn)的。根據(jù)句意可知詢(xún)問(wèn)的是“原因”，因此排除C、D項(xiàng)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為“疑問(wèn)詞is (was) it that.？”，故選B。3Johnson is feeling a bit after last nights get-together.Well，he must have drunk himself stupid during it and he should have a rest.Adistant B

35、fragileCempty Dweird答案B解析句意為：昨晚聯(lián)歡會(huì)之后，約翰遜覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)虛弱。嗯，他一定是喝多了，應(yīng)該休息一下。distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；fragile虛弱的；empty空的；weird奇怪的。故選B。4Sam，can you tell me what IRL means?It means “in real life”， talking with someone on the Internet or over the phone.Ain response to Bin relation toCin proportion to Das opposed to答案D解析句意為：Sam，你

36、能告訴我IRL是什么意思嗎？它的意思是“在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中”，與通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)或電話(huà)與人交談?wù)孟喾?。in response to對(duì)作出反應(yīng)；in relation to與有關(guān)系；in proportion to與成比例；as opposed to與相反。故選D。5Tu Youyou won the 2016 State Preeminent Science and Technology Award for her work against parasitic diseases.She deserves it.The consequences improved human health and redu

37、ced suffering are immeasurable.Ain honor of Bin terms ofCin defense of Din hopes of答案B解析句意為：屠呦呦因?qū)纳x(chóng)病的研究而獲得2016年國(guó)家最高科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng)。她應(yīng)該獲得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。她在改善人類(lèi)健康和減少痛苦方面的成果是無(wú)法估量的。in honor of為了向表示敬意；in terms of就而言；in defense of為辯護(hù)；in hopes of希望。故選B。6When people talk about the of something，they are referring to the way in

38、which its various parts are put together and arranged.Aconclusion BaccommodationCcomposition Devaluation答案C解析句意為：當(dāng)人們談?wù)撃呈碌慕M成時(shí)，他們指的是把它的各個(gè)部分放在一起排列的方式。conclusion結(jié)論；accommodation住處；composition組成；evaluation估價(jià)。故選C。7There are now signs，following the decline in house prices in many small and medium-sized cit

39、ies， house prices in major cities may also be set for a slide.Athat BwhereCwhich Dwhat答案A解析句意為：現(xiàn)在有跡象表明，隨著許多中小城市房?jī)r(jià)的下跌，各大城市的房?jī)r(jià)也可能出現(xiàn)下滑。本題為同位語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是signs(跡象)，從句中不缺少任何成分，所以用連接詞that引導(dǎo)該同位語(yǔ)從句，故選A。8Macron，handsome and talented，is the youngest person ever to be elected as President of France.Dont you think h

40、e is a real role model for us young man?Yeah，maybe.But rumor has it that he went after he married Brigitte Trogneux,24 years his senior.Acarrot and stick Bups and downsCfrom rags to riches Dout of the blue答案C解析句意為：馬克龍，英俊且才華橫溢，是有史以來(lái)當(dāng)選的最年輕的法國(guó)總統(tǒng)。你不認(rèn)為他是我們年輕人真正的榜樣嗎？是的，也許。但有傳聞?wù)f他是在娶了年長(zhǎng)他24歲的布里吉特特羅涅后才由貧致富的。c

41、arrot and stick軟硬兼施；ups and downs起起伏伏；from rags to riches由貧致富；out of the blue出其不意。故選C。9The British increased control over their American colonies，soldiers there to ensure that the Americans would obey them.Astationed Bto be stationedCbeing stationed Dwere stationed答案A解析句意為：英國(guó)加強(qiáng)了對(duì)美國(guó)殖民地的控制，駐扎在那里的士兵確保美

42、國(guó)人服從他們。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。“邏輯主語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞”在句中作狀語(yǔ)。故選A。10It was human errors，rather than the natural disaster， for the death of so many innocent people in the landslide at an industrial park in Shenzhen.Awhich is blamedBthat is to blameCwhich are blamedDthat are to blame答案D解析句意為：在深圳的一個(gè)工業(yè)園區(qū)發(fā)生了山體滑坡，造成許多無(wú)辜者死亡是

43、人為的錯(cuò)誤，而不是自然災(zāi)害。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句：it is/was強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that其它，所以要用that；因?yàn)橛蓃ather than(而不是)連接的主語(yǔ)與前一部分一致，所以要用are，故選D。11Excuse me，I wonder if you can help me.I my ID card.But where did you lose it?Ahave lost BlostChad lost Dlose答案A解析表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，過(guò)去丟了鑰匙，導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)在我需要求助別人，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。12There are certain historic occasions are likely

44、to remind people of what happened in the past and set people reflecting on them.Awhen BthatCwhere Dwhat答案B解析句意為：有些歷史性的場(chǎng)合很可能會(huì)提醒人們過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，并引起人們對(duì)他們的反思。定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是occasions(場(chǎng)合)，指事物，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系代詞that；而when和where是關(guān)系副詞，what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故選B。13Everyone in the tourist industry has made the point that Government as

45、sistance is helpful，what they actually need most is for the visitors themselves to return.Aas BwhenCwhile Dsince答案C解析句意為：從事旅游業(yè)的每個(gè)人都強(qiáng)調(diào)了這一點(diǎn)，盡管政府的援助確實(shí)有幫助，但是他們真正需要的是讓游客自己回來(lái)。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，相當(dāng)于though和although，表示“盡管”，故選C。14I that the experience I was heading for was anything but boring，had I read the broch

46、ure carefully.Arealized Bhad realizedCwould realize Dwould have realized答案D解析句意為：如果我仔細(xì)閱讀了這本小冊(cè)子，我就會(huì)知道我將體驗(yàn)的經(jīng)歷絕不無(wú)聊。從句had I read the brochure carefully相當(dāng)于if I had read the brochure carefully，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，因此主句謂語(yǔ)用should/would/could/mighthave done結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。15I lost five pounds just after a month on this new diet.I

47、ts definitely worth a try.Right， .I badly need to get in shape for my school reunion.Ait beats me BI dont buy itCjust cant help it Dyouve sold it to me答案D解析句意為：在節(jié)食一個(gè)月后，我瘦了五磅。這絕對(duì)值得一試。好吧，我相信你。為了同學(xué)聚會(huì)我迫切需要減肥。it beats me這難住我了；I dont buy it我不相信；just cant help it我忍不住了；youve sold it to me我相信你。故選D。.完形填空I pro

48、mise you，there will never be a perfect time to do anything in your life. 16 will ever feel 100% certain or make perfect sense to you and everyone else.There will 17 be a perfect time to fall in love，or to travel the world.You will never have enough training，enough preparation，or enough money.And 18

49、this，even when you feel ready to take a brave step into the 19 ，others will likely try to 20 you out of it.Because they wont feel ready themselves，and your ambition and bravery will 21 their levels of comfort.But you dont 22 them an explanation，or any other personal 23 you dont want to make.This is

50、rather difficult to 24 at first.Waiting to feel 100% ready or sure is the 25 way in which we cheat ourselves out of wonderful life experiences.I challenge you to 26 free yourself from this self-limiting state of mind.Book that plane ticket，even if you feel lots of 27 .Sign up for that educational co

51、urse，even if you have no idea 28 it will go.Trust me when I tell you it will all come together for the 29 .When you meet your dreams with 30 ，when you meet them with mental and physical devotion，you 31 your trust in the act of LIVING.You make your dreams a 32 instead of line items on a list.And that

52、s good because your dreams are 33 to be experiences.You have to 34 them out in the real world to know if theyre possible and worthwhile adventures in the long run.As you 35 on this new journey of living，remember that some people around you will naturally be taken aback.But as long as you arent hurti

53、ng them，you dont owe them anything that takes away your power to move forward with your life.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文主要介紹了在我們的生活中永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)有一個(gè)完美的時(shí)間去做任何事情，所以我們應(yīng)該想做就做，不要顧慮太多。當(dāng)我們?cè)谏畹男侣贸讨星斑M(jìn)時(shí)，才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它帶來(lái)的驚喜。16A.Something BNothingCAnything DEverything答案B解析句意為：對(duì)于你和其他人來(lái)說(shuō)，沒(méi)有什么能讓你擁有100%確定的或完美的感覺(jué)。something某事；nothing沒(méi)有什么事情；anything任何事情；ev

54、erything每件事。故選B。17A.never BalwaysCoccasionally Dforever答案A解析句意為：從來(lái)都沒(méi)有一個(gè)可以去戀愛(ài)或者去世界各地旅行的完美時(shí)刻。never從來(lái)不；always總是；occasionally偶然；forever永遠(yuǎn)。故選A。18A.despite BforCfrom Dafter答案A解析句意為：盡管如此，即使你準(zhǔn)備勇敢地踏入未知世界，其他人也可能會(huì)試圖說(shuō)服你放棄它。despite盡管；for為了；from來(lái)自；after在之后。故選A。19A.impossible BunknownCbeautiful Dtrue答案B解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。im

55、possible不可能的；unknown未知的；beautiful美麗的；true真實(shí)的。故選B。20A.help BcheatCtalk Dget答案C解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。help幫助；cheat欺騙；talk談話(huà)；get得到。talk sb.out of sth.說(shuō)服某人不做某事。故選C。21A.improve BremoveCincrease Dchallenge答案D解析句意為：因?yàn)樗麄冏约翰粫?huì)覺(jué)得自己準(zhǔn)備好了，你的雄心和勇敢會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)他們的舒適度。improve提高；remove移除；increase增加；challenge挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。22A.offer BgiveCallow Dowe

56、答案D解析句意為：但你不欠他們一個(gè)解釋?zhuān)蛘吣阋膊槐刈龀鋈魏文悴幌胱龅膫€(gè)人犧牲。offer提供；give給；allow允許；owe欠。故選D。23A.excuse BdecisionCsacrifice Dprofits答案C解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。excuse借口；decision決定；sacrifice犧牲；profit利潤(rùn)。故選C。24A.refuse BgraspCadmit Dconfirm答案B解析句意為：這一點(diǎn)很難掌握?！斑@一點(diǎn)”是指“找到合適的時(shí)機(jī)做自己的事，無(wú)需向他人解釋”。refuse拒絕；grasp抓住，掌握；admit承認(rèn)；confirm證實(shí)。故選B。25A.hardest

57、BbitterestCeasiest Ddullest答案C解析句意為：等待自己感到100%準(zhǔn)備好了或很肯定時(shí)再去做是我們欺騙自己脫離精彩人生經(jīng)歷最簡(jiǎn)單的方法。hardest最困難的；bitterest最苦的；easiest最容易的；dullest最遲鈍的。故選C。26A.automatic BcasuallyCvainly Dconsciously答案D解析句意為：我要讓你有意識(shí)地讓自己擺脫這種自我限制的心態(tài)。automatic自動(dòng)的；casually隨便地；vainly徒勞地；consciously有意識(shí)地。故選D。27A.uncertainty BcomfortCanxiety Dhop

58、elessness答案A解析句意為：定下那張飛機(jī)票，盡管你感到了很多的不確定性。uncertainty不確定；comfort舒適；anxiety焦慮；hopelessness絕望。故選A。28A.how BwhenCwhy Dwhether答案A解析句意為：報(bào)名參加那個(gè)教育課程，即使你不知道會(huì)怎樣發(fā)展。how怎么樣；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；whether是否。故選A。29A.worse BbetterCcloser Ddeeper答案B解析句意為：當(dāng)我告訴你一切都會(huì)好起來(lái)的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)相信我。worse更壞的；better更好的；closer更近的；deeper更深的。故選B。30A.di

59、fficulty BdoubtCintention Dsuccess答案C解析句意為：當(dāng)你有意識(shí)地去實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想，以精神和肉體的奉獻(xiàn)去面對(duì)它們時(shí)，你就會(huì)把自己的信任投入到生活的行動(dòng)中去了。difficulty困難；doubt懷疑；intention目的；success成功。故選C。31A.carry BremoveCexperience Dinvest答案D解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。carry攜帶；remove移除；experience經(jīng)歷；invest投資，投入。故選D。32A.reality BpriorityCburden Drelief答案B解析句意為：你優(yōu)先考慮你的夢(mèng)想而不只是紙上談兵。reality現(xiàn)實(shí)；priority優(yōu)先權(quán)；burden負(fù)擔(dān)；relief安慰。故選B。33A.meant BlistedCrealized Dentitled答案A解析句意為：這很好，因?yàn)槟愕膲?mèng)想注定成為經(jīng)歷。mean意味著，be meant to be注定成為；list列出；realize意識(shí)到；entitle使有資格。故選A。34A.check BbringCwork Dtest答案D解析句意為：你必須在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中檢驗(yàn)它們，以確定它們是否有可能，并且值得長(zhǎng)期冒險(xiǎn)。check核對(duì)；bring帶來(lái)；work工作；test檢驗(yàn)，測(cè)試。故選D。35A.wander Br