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(全國版)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第10練 語法填空 短文改錯 書面表達練習(含解析)

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《(全國版)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第10練 語法填空 短文改錯 書面表達練習(含解析)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《(全國版)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第10練 語法填空 短文改錯 書面表達練習(含解析)(8頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第10練 語法填空 短文改錯 書面表達題組一.語法填空1Igotlaidoffat53fromaseniormanagementpositioninarestaurant.AndIknewitwasgoingtobehardtofindanotherjobinthe1.(compete) workingmarket.Myageputmeat2.disadvantage.ButIalsoknewitwastimeforme3.(realize) mylifelongdreamofowningarestaurant.4.wasmostdifficultwasthatinordertomakethi

2、shappen,Ineededtofindan5.(exist) cafthatwasntdoingwell.Itcouldntbebetterifitsownerwasreadytoquithisbusiness.Withgreat6.(lucky),IfoundjustwhatIwantedeightblocksfromhome.SinceIhadneverfinanciallyplannedforthisday,Ihadtoborrowmoneyfromfriendsaswellas7.(relative)I,togetherwithmywife,8.(be) readytostarto

3、ff.WechangedthenametoBlackDogCoffee,themenu,therecipesandthelookofthecaf,andmywifedidagreatjobofdesigning.Eighteenyearslater,werestillhereanddoing9.(well) thanever.Imgrateful10.thelayoffandtheopportunitytopursuemydream.2RecentmonthshaveseenareturnofbikesacrossChina.Withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoo

4、singcyclinginsteadof11.(drive) toschools,toworkplacesortogosightseeing.Theintroductionofbikesharingprogramshasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.Thebikes12.(equip) withGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.TheyrepopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovide13.effectivesolutioninplaces14.itsdifficulttoc

5、hangefromonekindoftransporttoanother.Bikesharingisa15.(green) methodoftransportationand16.(provide) amorefriendlyexperience.However,theprogramshavealsoledtoproblemssuchas17.(legal) parking,deliberatedamagingandtheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeople18.(return) th

6、ebikestostations19.rewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtoaddresstheseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100pointcreditscoreforeachuser,with20.(point) takeninthecaseofbadbehaviours.Oncethescoredropsbelow80,bikerentalisincreasedto100yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.51yuan.短文

7、改錯1Weareaimingtobuildapeacefulschool.Ithoughtitiseverystudentsdutytoworkhardtoachievethisgoal.Ashighschoolstudent,whatshouldwedo?Firstforall,weshouldloveourschool.Meanwhile,youshouldrespectourteachersandobeyingtherulesinourschool.Secondly,weshouldshowourrespectforourparentsanddowhichwecanhelpthem.Be

8、sides,weclassmatesshouldalsotrytobekindandfriendly.Mostimportant,allofusmustbelieveineachotherandbeenhonestinourdailylife.Andwewillstudyevenmoreharderandtryourbesttodoall.2Inourdailylife,whateverhardwetry,failurewillaccompanyus.Whenitcametothistopic,unforgettablememoriescrowdinmymind.Ioncedidtoobadl

9、yinakeyexamthatIlostapreciousopportunitytobeadmittingtoakeyseniorhighschool.Iwasntawaremylazinessandcarelessness.Instead,Ithinkthedifficultexamandtheneglectofyourparentsweretoblameformyfailure.Itwasmyteacherstimelyinstructionwhichmademefaceadifficultsituationanytimeithasappeared,afterwhichIbecamemor

10、econfidentanddiligent.Thecomingsuccessmademepopularamongmyclassmate.NevershallIforgetthisimpressiveexperience.題組二.語法填空(2018廣東茂名五大聯(lián)盟學校聯(lián)考)BritishpeoplespendmoretimewatchingTV,gamingandusingmobilephonesandcomputersthansleeping.Aresearch1.wasconductedbyacommunicationagencyfoundthatBritonsusetechnologyfo

11、r20minutes2.(long) thantheyspendsleeping.TheaverageUKadultsusetechnologyforeighthoursandfortyoneminutesperday.Oneofthebiggest3.(reason) forthisisbroadbandandWiFi.PeoplespendmoretimeontheInternet.4.largenumberofpeopleareonthephoneoronlinewhilewatchingtelevision.5.(watch) televisionisthemostpopularact

12、ivity.Adultswatchanaverageofthreehoursaday.Thestudylookedattechnologyandgroupsofdifferentages.It6.(find) thatsixyearoldsunderstanditthesameas45yearolds.Peopleunderstanddigitaltechnologymostwhentheyare14or15.Technology7.(change) thewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Scientistswarnthatwearebecomingmore

13、antisocial(孤僻的)Theysaypeoplearemovingawayfromfacetofaceconversationsbecausetheyareusingtechnologytoo8.(frequent)Theyaddthatpeoplearebecoming9.(addict) totheirsmartphones.10.theotherhand,technologyalsomeanspeopleareworkingathomeaftertheyfinishworkandgethomefromwork.短文改錯(2018四川德陽一診)Lastsummervacationw

14、asmymostpleasantone.MyparentsandIhadmadeatourtoXian.Insteadofhavingatravelagencyarrangingourtransportationandaccommodation,webookedthetrainticketsandhotelroomsontheInternetbyus.DuringourtourinXian,wewenttomanyplacesofinterestsandtooklotsofphotos,learnedaboutthehistoryofXian.Notouristswouldmisstheloc

15、alfoodinXian,sowouldwe.Weenjoyedthetypicallocalfood,ittastedmoredeliciousthanwehadexpected.HardlyhadIreturnedthanIsharedthephotosandexperiencesformyclassmates.ThetriptoXianhasbeensuchhappymemorytomethatIwillneverforgetit.書面表達(2018吉林長春質(zhì)檢二)假設(shè)你是李華,你所在的城市今年開通了地鐵。請按下面要求寫一封英語郵件,將此消息告訴你的英國筆友Mike。內(nèi)容包括以下要點:1

16、地鐵的開通給你所在的城市帶來的變化;2你對此變化的個人感受;3邀請Mike來家鄉(xiāng)做客。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右2可適當加入細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,Howiseverythinggoing?Yours,LiHua答案解析題組一.1語篇解讀作者53歲的時候失業(yè)了,由于年齡的原因,他很難在激烈的勞動市場再找到一份工作,于是作者決定追求自己的夢想,開一家餐廳。1competitive考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾名詞working market,用形容詞作定語,所以填competitive。2a考查冠詞的用法。泛指“一種不利條件”,且disadvantage的首字母發(fā)

17、音是輔音,所以填不定冠詞a。3torealize考查非謂語動詞。此處是動詞不定式作真正的主語,it是形式主語。4What考查名詞性從句?!?was most difficult”是一個主語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語,所以填What。5existing考查非謂語動詞。exist與其邏輯主語caf之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。6luck考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。with great luck非常幸運,是固定短語。7relatives考查名詞的用法。根據(jù)as well as前面的friends可知,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8was考查動詞的時態(tài)及主謂一致。此處指當時的情景,且本句的主語是I,故填was。9bet

18、ter考查比較級的用法。根據(jù)句中的than可知,此處用比較級形式。10for考查動詞固定搭配。be grateful for.對感激。2語篇解讀共享單車的出現(xiàn)受到了大眾的歡迎,但是隨著共享單車的迅速普及,也出現(xiàn)了很多問題。為了解決這些問題,經(jīng)營共享單車的公司也提出了一些方法。11driving考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,of是介詞,介詞后接動名詞作賓語。12areequipped考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為:這些自行車被安裝了GPS。故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。 13an考查冠詞的用法。此處表示泛指,且effective的第一個音是元音。14where考查定語從句。此處關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語從句

19、修飾places,定語從句中缺少地點狀語,故用where引導(dǎo)。 15greener考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)本句后半句中的more friendly可知本句采用比較級,故填greener。16provides考查主謂一致。本句的主語是 Bikesharing,且根據(jù)本句中的is可知填provides。17illegal考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)該空后的“deliberate damaging and theft”可知,此處意為“非法的”。18toreturn考查動詞固定搭配。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事。 19by考查介詞的用法。此處是by doing sth.意為“通

20、過做某事”。20points考查名詞的用法。100分的信用評分是復(fù)數(shù),故填points。.1Weareaimingtobuildapeacefulschool.Iitiseverystudentsdutytoworkhardtoachievethisgoal.Ashighschool,whatshouldwedo?Firstall,weshouldloveourschool.Meanwhile,shouldrespectourteachersandtherulesinourschool.Secondly,weshouldshowourrespectforourparentsanddowecan

21、helpthem.Besides,weclassmatesshouldalsotrytobekindandfriendly.Most,allofusmustbelieveineachotherandhonestinourdailylife.Andwewillstudyevenmoreharderandtryourbesttodoall.2Inourdailylife,hardwetry,failurewillaccompanyus.Whenittothistopic,unforgettablememoriescrowdinmymind.IoncedidbadlyinakeyexamthatIl

22、ostapreciousopportunitytobetoakeyseniorhighschool.Iwasntawaremylazinessandcarelessness.Instead,Ithedifficultexamandtheneglectofparentsweretoblameformyfailure.Itwasmyteacherstimelyinstructionmademefaceadifficultsituationanytimeithasappeared,afterwhichIbecamemoreconfidentanddiligent.Thecomingsuccessma

23、demepopularamongmy.NevershallIforgetthisimpressiveexperience.題組二.語篇解讀本文介紹了關(guān)于英國人使用電子產(chǎn)品花費時間的一項調(diào)查結(jié)果。文章還分析了其產(chǎn)生的原因和帶來的影響。1that/which考查定語從句。此處引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾該空前的research,且在從句中作主語。2longer考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)句中的than可知,此處用比較級。3reasons考查名詞的用法。“one of 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“之一?!?A考查冠詞的用法。句意為:很多人一邊看電視一邊打電話或者上網(wǎng)。a large number of.許多。5Watching

24、考查非謂語動詞。此處作主語,故用動名詞形式。6found考查動詞的時態(tài)。此處表示過去的一項發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)果,故用一般過去時。7ischanging考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為:技術(shù)正改變著人們彼此交流的方式。故用現(xiàn)在進行時。8frequently考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處修飾動詞using,故用副詞形式。9addicted考查固定搭配。be/become addicted to意為“對上癮;沉溺于”。10On考查介詞的用法。on the other hand是固定短語,意為“另一方面”。.Lastsummervacationwasmymostpleasantone.MyparentsandIhadmadeatour

25、toXian.Insteadofhavingatravelagencyourtransportationandaccommodation,webookedthetrainticketsandhotelroomsontheInternetby.DuringourtourinXian,wewenttomanyplacesofandtooklotsofphotos,aboutthehistoryofXian.NotouristswouldmissthelocalfoodinXian,wouldwe.Weenjoyedthetypicallocalfood,tastedmoredelicioustha

26、nwehadexpected.HardlyhadIreturnedIsharedthephotosandexperiencesmyclassmates.ThetriptoXianhasbeensuchhappymemorytomethatIwillneverforgetit.參考范文DearMike,Howiseverythinggoing?Imverygladtotellyouapieceofgoodnewsthatasubwayhasrecentlycomeintouseinourcitythisyear.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Man

27、ypeopleprefertotakeasubwayinsteadofdrivingcarsbecauseitisfastandenvironmentallyfriendly.Withthehelpofthesubwaynetwork,trafficjamsandroadaccidentshavebeenreduced,soitisconvenientforpeopletotravel.Inthemeanwhile,wecanenjoyclearairandseeabluesky.Livinginthepresentcity,Icanfeelastrongsenseofhappiness.Ourcityisgettingmodernizedtoahigherlevel.Idliketoinviteyoutovisitourcitysoon.Idobelieveyouwillenjoyyourself.Yours,LiHua8

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