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1、話題18政治與經(jīng)濟(jì)話題單詞第1組1.abolish vt. 廢除；廢止2.affect v. 影響3.betray vt. 背叛；辜負(fù)4.boom n& v. 繁榮；激增5.brand n. 品牌6.changeable adj. 易變的；變化無(wú)常的mercial adj. 貿(mào)易的；商業(yè)的pany n. 公司9.conservative adj. 保守的；守舊的n保守的人；保守主義10.constant adj. 經(jīng)常的；不斷的11.construct v. 建筑；建造；建設(shè)construction n. 建造；建筑物12.consume vt. 消耗；耗費(fèi)(燃料，能量，時(shí)間等)13.cont

2、ain v. 包含；容納14.currency n. 貨幣第2組1.defence n. 防御；防衛(wèi)defend vt. 防守；保衛(wèi)2.distribute vt. 分發(fā)；分配3.expose v. 揭露4.finance n. 資金；財(cái)政；財(cái)務(wù)5.industry n. 工業(yè)；產(chǎn)業(yè)6.justice n. 正義；公正；司法7.measure n. 措施8.minority n. 少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族9.movement n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)；活動(dòng)10.national adj. 國(guó)家的；全國(guó)性的；民族的nationwide adj. 全國(guó)范圍的11.negotiate v. 談判；協(xié)商12.occur vi

3、. 發(fā)生13.peaceful adj. 和平的；平靜的14.political adj. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治15.prohibit vt. 禁止第3組1.project n. 工程2.quantity n. 數(shù)量；數(shù)目3.reform v& n. 改革；改進(jìn)；改良4.religious adj. 宗教的5.represent vt. 代表representative n. 代表；典型人物6.resist v. 抵抗；抗拒7.situation n. 形勢(shì)；情況8.social adj. 社會(huì)的；社交的socialism n. 社會(huì)主義9.so

4、cialist adj. 社會(huì)主義的society n. 社會(huì)10.starvation n. 饑餓；餓死starve v. 餓死11.statistics n. 統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字；統(tǒng)計(jì)資料；統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)12.unemployment n. 失業(yè)；失業(yè)狀態(tài)13.unfair adj. 不公平的；不公正的14.union n. 工會(huì)；協(xié)會(huì)；聯(lián)盟15.withdraw v. 撤回；撤離話題短語(yǔ)第1組1.add up to 總計(jì)2.as a consequence of 由于3.as follows 如下4.be (well) worth doing (很)值得做的5.be considered as 被認(rèn)為6.

5、be different from 與不同7.be short of 缺乏8.bring down prices 降低價(jià)格9.by means of 用方法；借助10.developed/developing countries 發(fā)達(dá)/發(fā)展中國(guó)家第2組1.economic crisis 經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)2.in hopes of 希望3.in ones . career 在某人的生涯中4.in other words 換言之5.keep pace with the times 與時(shí)俱進(jìn)6.make a life 謀生7.manage to do . 設(shè)法做成8. 滿足需要9.occur to 被想到；

6、發(fā)生在10.open economy 開(kāi)放經(jīng)濟(jì)第3組1.out of debt 不欠債2.reform measures 改革措施3.serve as 充當(dāng)；擔(dān)任4.set aside 留出；節(jié)省5.take place 發(fā)生6.the development of Chinas west 西部開(kāi)發(fā)7.to make matters worse 更糟糕的是8.up to now 直至現(xiàn)在9.without doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)10.work on 從事話題佳句1Under no circumstances can we give up our beliefs.無(wú)論什么情況下，我們都不要放棄自己

7、的信仰。2To some extent, the development of science has contributed to narrowing the technologygap between the developed countries and the developing countries.科學(xué)的發(fā)展從某種程度上有助于縮小發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和發(fā)展中國(guó)家的差距。3It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers

8、 of starvation and exposure.無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯，現(xiàn)在有上百萬(wàn)的人仍過(guò)著挨餓受凍的痛苦生活。4Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。5This is a matter of life and death, a matter no country can afford to ignore.這是一個(gè)關(guān)系到生死的問(wèn)題，任何國(guó)家都不能忽視。6The worlds everincreasing population will cause great pr

9、oblems in the future.世界人口的不斷增長(zhǎng)會(huì)給未來(lái)帶來(lái)重大的問(wèn)題。7An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on the construction of a city.越來(lái)越多的專家相信移民會(huì)對(duì)城市的建設(shè)起到積極作用。8In addition, we should not neglect the fact that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.此外，我們不應(yīng)忽視每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)溫馨祥和的社

10、會(huì)的事實(shí)。9Only with combined efforts can we expect our hometown to take on a new look in due course.唯有通力合作，我們才能期望我們的家鄉(xiāng)不久會(huì)有新的面貌。10It is estimated that the economic losses were more than 9.7 billion yuan.估計(jì)造成經(jīng)濟(jì)損失97億多元。話題美文假如你是上海明啟中學(xué)(Ming Qi Middle School)的李明，想申請(qǐng)一個(gè)扶貧項(xiàng)目，幫助貧困地區(qū)的兒童。根據(jù)以下啟事，寫一封申請(qǐng)信(信中不能提到真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校

11、)。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。 范文必背Dear Sirs，My name is Li Ming, a student studying at Shanghai Ming Qi Middle School. From the notice in the local newspaper, I learnt that the International Children Fund has launched the program for the purpose of helping children in some underdeveloped areas.As an urban student, I

12、 am writing to apply for the fund worthy of 2,000 yuan to help those children in poor mountainous areas.The first stage of my program is how we would deal with the supporting money. First of all, Id like to spend 1,000 yuan in purchasing some stationery for the needy students at the schools there. T

13、he rest of the fund would be used to purchase goodquality secondhand textbooks for the village school libraries there. Besides, Ill do a lot, such as donating pocket money, giving clothes to those poor students and so on. Please give me the feedback at your earliest convenience if my qualifications meet your requirements.Im looking forward to your reply!Yours sincerely，Li Ming- 6 -