2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) 單元檢測(cè)卷(一)(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1
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1、單元檢測(cè)卷(一)第卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1WhoseiPodwillthewomanborrow?AJohns.BAdams.CMichaels.2Whatdoesthemanhavetodofirst?ACleanhisroom.BBuymovietickets.CBorrowsomemoneyfromhisfriends.3Wherecant
2、hewomanfindthebutter?AInrow10.BBehindthespeakers.CInthemiddleofthestore.4Whatwillthewomandrink?AAcupofcoffee.BAglassofwater.CSomeorangejuice.5Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?ALookathiscards.BPuthiscardsdown.CUsedifferentcards.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),
3、并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6HowisMariarelatedtothegirl?AHerroommate.BHerclassmate.CHermathteacher.7WhatdoesthemanthinkofMaria?ASheslazy.BShesintelligent.CSheisntagoodperson.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8Whatdoesthemanwanttolearnabout?ADifferentzooanimals.B
4、Differentkindsofdogs.CDifferenttypesofmonkeys.9Howmuchisthebookonsalefor?A.20.B.10.C.5.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10Whattimedidthegirlwakeup?AAt7:00pm.BAt6:00am.CAt5:00am.11Whatwillthegirlhaveforbreakfast?ABreadandfruit.BBreadandmilk.CMilkandfruit.12Howdoesthegirlprobablyfeelintheend?ATired.BScared.CHappy.聽第9
5、段材料,回答第13至16題。13Wherearethespeakers?AInthecar.BAtschool.CInanicecreamshop.14Whyisthemannervous?AHedoesntlikedriving.BTomorrowishisfirstclass.CHehatesspeakinginpublic.15Whatdoesthewomantelltheman?AHellbefine.BHeshouldgotobedearlytonight.CHeistheonlyonefeelingnervous.16Whathappenedlasttimethemangaveas
6、peech?AHewasveryprepared.BHeforgotalotofit.CHeforgottothankeveryone.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17Whichruledoesthespeakermention?ANoyelling(大聲喊)BNohangingontothesides.CNoswimmingifyoureundersix.18Wherecantherulesbefound?ANearthekidsarea.BBythedirectorsoffice.CAbovethechangingrooms.19Wherecansnacksbeeaten?ANea
7、rthesnackshop.BOnlyoutsidethepoolgates.CAnywhereifthetrashispickedup.20Whendoesthepoolclose?AAt6:30pm.BAt6:00pm.CAt5:00pm.答案1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.A9B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.A16.B17A18.C19.A20.A聽力材料Text1W:Michael,canIlistentoyouriPod?IusuallyborrowJohns,buthisisbroken.M:No,Idonthaveone.AskAdam.Text2M
8、:CanIborrowsomemoneytoseeamovietonightwithmyfriends?W:Notuntilyoucleanyourroom.Ivebeenaskingyoutocleanitforweeks.Text3W:Imlookingforthesugar,butIcantseemtofindit.Ialsoneedbutter.M:Sugarisinrow10inthemiddleofthestore.Butterisinthedairysection,whichisbehindusandtotheright.Text4W:Goodmorning.Idlikesome
9、eggsandtoast,please.M:Wouldyoualsolikesomecoffeeororangejuice?W:No,thankyou.Justsomewaterisfine.Text5M:Youjustcheated!Isawyoulookatyourcards.W:No,Ididnt.Iwasjustputtingthemdownonthetable.Here,whydontyoupassoutadifferentsetofcardsandwellstartover?Text6W:Todayatschool,Mariaaskedifshecouldcopymymathhom
10、ework.M:Whatdidyoutellher?W:Isaidnobecausethatscheating,andIworkreallyhardonmyhomework.M:Good,Imgladthatyousaidno.Sheneedstodoherownwork.W:Shessmart,butIthinkshesjustlazy.M:Idontthinkyoushouldspendtimewithheranymore.Shedoesntseemlikeagoodperson.Text7M:Canyouhelpme?Imlookingforabookaboutanimals.W:Weh
11、aveabookaboutdifferentkindsofdogsrighthere.M:Whataboutzooanimals?W:Thisbookoverhereisaboutmonkeys.M:Okay,butImlookingforabookaboutmanydifferentanimals.W:Here,thisisexactlywhatyourelookingfor.ItsevencalledZooAnimals.M:Yes,thatsperfect.Isitreally20?Thatseemslikealot.W:Itsonsalefor50%off.M:Heres20.CanI
12、gettwo5dollarbillsback?W:Sure.Haveagreatday!Text8M:Youreupearly!Itsonly6:00am.W:Iwokeupat5:00am.becauseIhadabaddream.Idontfeeltired,though.M:Oh,no!Whatwasthedreamabout?W:Badpeoplewererunningafterme.M:Thatsoundsveryscary.Letmemakeyousomebreakfastandyoucanforgetaboutyourdream.Whatwouldyoulike?W:Doweha
13、veanybreadandmilk?M:Wesuredo.Wouldyoulikesomefruitwithyourbread?W:No,thanks.Whatareyouandmomdoingtoday?M:Wehavesomeyardworkthatweneedtodo.Later,weretakingyouandyourbrothertoseeamovieat7:00tonight.Howdoesthatsound?W:Thatsoundsfuntome!Text9W:Watchoutforthosepeople!Youaredrivingreallycrazytoday.Isevery
14、thingokay?M:Sorry,ImjustthinkingaboutthepresentationforschoolIhavetogivetomorrow.Iworkedreallyhardonit,butIgetscaredspeakinginfrontofpeople.ImworriedIllmessup.W:Youcanpracticeitagaintonightbeforebed.Youlldofine.M:LasttimeIgaveapresentation,IthoughtIwasprepared,butIendedupforgettinghalfofwhatIwantedt
15、osay.W:Justtakesomedeepbreaths.Everyoneintheclasshastodoapresentation,right?Soeveryoneelseisfeelingnervous,too.Yourenottheonlyone.M:Iknow,butitdefinitelyfeelslikeImtheonlyone.W:Whydontyoupullintothaticecreamshoprightthere?Letsgetsomethinggoodtoeattotakeyourmindoffofthings.Text10M:Hello,everyone!This
16、isthepooldirector.Youshouldallknowthepoolrulesbynow,butifyoudont,themainrulesare:norunning,nodivinginthelittlekidsarea,noyelling,nopushing,andnohangingontothelanelines.Therestoftherulesarepostedabovethechangingrooms.Ifyouseesomeonethatneedshelp,pleasetelloneofthepoolassistantsrightaway.Ifyouareinthe
17、poolandyouneedhelpyourself,pleasetrytowaveyourhandsabovethewatersothatanassistantcanseeyou.Thesnackshopisopeneverydayfrom12:00to5:00pm.However,thereisnofoodallowedinthepool.Youmustfinisheatinganddrinkingbythetablesnearthesnackshop,andpleasemakesuretothrowawayyourtrash.Ifyouareovertheageofsix,youcann
18、otgointothebabypool.Publicswimmingisfrom11:00am.to6:00pm.everyday,andthepoolclosesat6:30pm.Haveagreatafternoon!第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback.
19、Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalninemonthcalendar.Studentsgetwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayearroundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,w
20、ithafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYearRoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthanthreethousandsuchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongfortysixofthefiftystates.Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayearroundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.LeadresearcherPaulvonHipp
21、elsaid,“Yearroundschoolsdontreallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear.”Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogra
22、msthatcanhelp.Butcallingthem“summerschool”couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedtheterm“summerschool”InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsa
23、boutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.Theparentswelcomedothertermslike“summeramp”,“enrichment”,“extratime”and“handsonlearning”21Accordingtothefirstparagraphthesummerlearninggap.AhelpschildrentogainweightBleadschildrentoworkharderCimproveschildrensmemoriesDaffectschildrensregularstudies答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句
24、“Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.”可知暑假影響了學(xué)生的正常學(xué)習(xí),故選D。22Comparedtotraditionalschools,studentsintheyearroundones.AperformbetterandhavemorelearninggainsBhavemuchlesstimeforrelaxationeveryyearChavegenerallythesamenumberofclassdaysDholdmoreclasseswithmorefreeweeksoff答案
25、C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句“Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayearroundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.”可知,全年的學(xué)校與一般的學(xué)校都有相同天數(shù)的授課時(shí)間,故選C。23Whydidalmostallparentsdisliketheterm“summerschool”?ATheycherishedthechildrensrightsoffreedomverymuch.BTheywereworriedaboutthequalityofthe“summers
26、chool”CTheywantedtheirchildrentobeforcedtomakeupthegap.DTheycouldntaffordthefurtherstudyduringvacation.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“.researchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedthetermsummerschoolInAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutf
27、reedomandthejoysofchildhood.”可知,父母認(rèn)為這樣剝奪孩子的自由的權(quán)利,故選A。24Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?AOpeningSummerCampsBForbiddingSummerSchoolsCSpreadingYearRoundEducationDMindingtheSummerLearningGap答案D解析標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.”及短文的內(nèi)容可知選D。
28、BGuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmos
29、tlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewifispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers; youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.Theyaresit
30、uated(位于) intheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.GroupstudyPlacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor23peopleandotherscanholdupto68people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40groupstudyroomsthatmus
31、tbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveuniversityaccountandavaliduniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhavegotatleast40credits(學(xué)分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayearsrentalperi
32、od.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.25Thelibrarysupperfloorismainlyforstudent
33、sto.AreadinaquietplaceBhavegroupdiscussionsCtakecomfortableseatsDgettheircomputersfixed答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Zones下面的第二句“Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading.”可知,圖書館的上層是用來(lái)讓學(xué)生默讀的。故選A。26Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor.AhelpstudentswiththeirfieldexperimentsBcontainsoftwarenecessaryf
34、orschoolworkCareforthosewhowanttoaccessthewifiDaremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Computers下面的描述可知位于底層的電腦包括如“MicrosoftOffice”這樣的辦公軟件,故選B。27Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroupstudyroom?AAgroupmustconsistof8people.BThreehouruseperdayistheminimum.COneshouldfirstregister(注冊(cè)) attheun
35、iversity.DApplicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GroupstudyPlaces下面的“Tobook,youneedanactiveuniversityaccountandavaliduniversitycard.”可知,要想預(yù)定一個(gè)小組學(xué)習(xí)的房間,必須要注冊(cè)一個(gè)賬號(hào)。故選C。28WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?AMobilephones.BOrangejuice.CCandy.DSandwiches.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Pleasenotethatfoodandfrui
36、tareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.”可知,食品不能帶入圖書館。三明治是食品,故選D。CTheEnigma(謎)ofBeautyThesearchforbeautyspanscenturiesandcontinents.PaintingsofEgyptiansdatingbackover4,000yearsshowbothmenandwomenpaintingtheirnailsandwearingmakeup.In18thcenturyFrance,wealthynoblemenwore
37、largewigs(假發(fā)) oflong,whitehairtomakethemselvesattractive.Today,peoplecontinuetodevotealotoftimeandmoneytotheirappearance.Thereisatleastonegoodreasonforthedesiretobeattractive: beautyispower.Studiessuggestthatgoodlookingpeoplemakemoremoney,getcalledonmoreofteninclass,andareregardedasfriendlier.Butwha
38、texactlyisbeauty?Itsdifficulttodescribeitclearly,andyetweknowitwhenweseeit.Andourawarenessofitmaystartataveryearlyage.Inonesetofstudies,sixmontholdbabieswereshownaseriesofphotographs.Thefacesonthepictureshadbeenratedforattractivenessbyagroupofcollegestudents.Inthestudies,thebabiesspentmoretimelookin
39、gattheattractivefacesthantheunattractiveones.Theideathatevenbabiescanjudgeappearancemakesperfectsensetomanyresearchers.Instudiesbypsychologists,menconsistentlyshowedapreferenceforwomenwithlargereyes,fullerlips,andasmallernoseandchinwhilewomenprefermenwithlargeshouldersandanarrowwaist.Accordingtoscie
40、ntists,themindunconsciouslytellsmenandwomenthatthesetraitsthefulllips,clearskin,strongshouldersequalhealthandgeneticwellbeing.Noteveryonethinksthesameway,however.“Ourhardwirednesscanbechangedbyallsortsofexpectationsmostlycultural,”saysCLoringBrace,ananthropologistattheUniversityofMichigan.Whatiscons
41、ideredattractiveinoneculturemightnotbeinanother.LookatmostWesternfashionmagazines: thewomenonthepagesarethin.Butisthis“perfect”bodytypeforwomenworldwide? Scientistsanswerisno; whatisconsideredbeautifulissubjectiveandvariesaroundtheworld.TheyfoundnativepeoplesinsoutheastPerupreferredshapesregardedove
42、rweightinWesterncultures.Forbetterorworse,beautyplaysaroleinourlives.Butitisextremelydifficulttodescribeexactlywhatmakesonepersonattractivetoanother.Althoughtheredoseemtobecertainphysicaltraitsconsidereduniversallyappealing,itisalsotruethatbeautydoesnotalwayskeeptoasingle,uniformstandard.Beautyreall
43、yis,asthesayinggoes,intheeyeofthebeholder.29Peoplesideasaboutbeauty.AhaveexistedsinceancienttimesBcanbeeasilydescribedChavelittleinfluenceonapersonssuccessDarebaseduponstrictcriteria答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,人們關(guān)于美的思想自古以來(lái)就有。故選A。30InParagraph3,thebabiesinthestudy.AwereratedfortheirappearanceBwereenteredina
44、beautycontestCwereshownphotosofagroupofcollegestudentsDwereabletotellattractivefacesfromunattractiveones答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段最后一句“Inthestudies,thebabiesspentmoretimelookingattheattractivefacesthantheunattractiveones.”可知,嬰兒能區(qū)分有吸引力的臉和沒(méi)有吸引力的臉。故選D。31Theunderlinedword“traits”inParagraph4probablymeans“”Aqualiti
45、esBmeasurementsCjudgmentsDstandards答案A解析詞義猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系下文“thefulllips,clearskin,strongshoulders”可知此處指的是這些特點(diǎn)。故選A。32Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.AtheideasofbeautyvaryaspeoplegrowupBthesearchforbeautyisrootedinlackofconfidenceCthestandardsforbeautyarebasedonscientificresearchesDtheunderstandingofbeautydepends
46、onculturalbackgrounds答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段描述可知文化背景不同,人們對(duì)于美的定義也往往不同。故選D。DHaveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing? Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydiff
47、erentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is? Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyand
48、friendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnestingseason.Soheisscreamingallthetime,
49、whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabirdssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupt
50、erritories.33Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebirdssingingisactually.AanexpressionofhappinessBawayofwarningCanexpressionofangerDawayofgreeting答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段說(shuō)“更多情況下,它們的歌唱實(shí)際是對(duì)其他鳥類置身于它們領(lǐng)域之外的警告”。而A項(xiàng)是some of the time的原因。注意命題中寫的是most of the time。34Whatisabirds“territory”?AAplacewherefamiliesofothersp
51、eciesarenotaccepted.BAplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.CAnareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.DAnareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段第二句說(shuō)“領(lǐng)域就是動(dòng)物,特別是雄性,聲稱屬于自己的區(qū)域”。35Howdoesthewriterexplainbirdssinging?ABycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.BByreportingexperimentresults.CBydescribing
52、birdsdailylife.DBytellingabirdsstory.答案A解析推理判斷題。第一段就舉了“你高興的時(shí)候也會(huì)唱歌和吹口哨”的例子;第三、四段也講了陌生人進(jìn)入你的地域(家)你也會(huì)喊叫的例子。因此作者是用人來(lái)和鳥比較。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Middleschoolisabigstepinanykidslife.Middleschoolmaybechallenging,butifyoumakethemostofthesethreeorfouryears,youcanmakegrea
53、tprogress.36Obeyyourschoolrules!Ifyoudontwanttogetintroubleinyourfirstyear,dontbreakschoolrules.Makesureyoulearnyourschoolsdresscodeaswellastheotherrules.Followthoserules.Studyasmuchasyoucan.37Then,youwillneedtobehardworking.Readallofthebooksyouareassignedandspendplentyoftimeonstudy.Middleschoolisan
54、importanttimetodevelopgoodschoolhabits,sogettingusedtostudyingnowwillreallyhelpyoulater.38Ifyouwanttodoitwellinclass,thebestattitudetotakeistopayattention!Followyourteachersinstructions.Itsamazinghowmuchyourgradeswillgoupifyoujustpayattentionandtrytogetasmuchinformationfromthelessonaspossible.Dontpr
55、ocrastinate(拖延)Manystudentsdeveloptheverybadhabitofprocrastinating.39Thisisbad,becausewhenyouputoffwhatshouldbedonenow,theresultwillbebad.Itwillmakeyoureallystressed.Exploreyourself.40Youshouldtakeelectivesthatyouthinkyoumightlike,learntodothingsthatyouvealwayswantedtolearnhowtodo,andreadaboutthings
56、youdliketodointhefuture.APayattentioninclass.BBeopentonewfriends.CHerearesometipsforyoutofollow.DKeepeverythingonyourdeskinorder.EThismeansthattheydontdothingsuntilthelastminute!FMiddleschoolisagreattimetoexplorethethingsyouenjoy.GOfcourse,youhopeforgoodacademicresultsattheendoftheterm.答案36.C37.G38.
57、A39.E40.F第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Aprofessorstoodbeforehisclasswithsomethingsinfrontofhim.Whentheclassbegan,hepickedupaverylarge,empty41andfilledit42golfballs.Hethenaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.Theyagreeditwas.Theprofessorthen4
58、3smallpebbles(礫石) andputthemintothejar.Heshookthejarlightly.Thepebblesrolledinto44betweenthegolfballs.Hethenaskedthestudentsagainifthejarwas45.Theyagreeditwas.Theprofessornext46sandintothejaranditwentintotheplaces47betweenthegolfballsandthe48.Heaskedoncemorethesamequestion.Thestudentssaid,“Yes!”Thep
59、rofessorthentookouttwocupsof49andpouredthecoffeeintothejar.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“Iwantyoutorecognizethatthisjar50yourlife.Thegolfballsarethe51thingsyour52,yourchildren,yourhealthandyourfriends.Ifyoulosteverythingelse,onlytheywouldremainandyourlifewouldstillbefull.Thepebblesarethethingsthatmatterli
60、keyourjob,your53andyourcar.The54isthesmallstuff(事務(wù))”“Ifyouputthesandintothejar55,”hecontinued,“thereisnoroomforthepebblesorthegolfballs.Thesamegoesfor56.Ifyouspendallyour57andenergyonthesmallstuff,youwillneverhaveroomforthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.”O(jiān)neofthestudents58herhandandaskedwhatthecoffeere
61、presented.Theprofessorsmiled,“Itjustshowsthatnomatter59fullyourlifemayseem,theresalways60foracoupleofcupsofcoffeewithafriend.”41A.jarBbowlCglassDcup答案A解析根據(jù)第二段中的“Hethenaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.”可知。42A.intoBwithCinDof答案B解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。fill.with.用裝滿。43A.pickedupBbroughtupCthoughtupDturnedup答案A解析根據(jù)第一段中
62、“.,hepickedupaverylarge,empty.”可知應(yīng)用pickup“拿起,撿起”。bringup教育,撫養(yǎng);thinkup想出,設(shè)計(jì)出;turnup開大,出現(xiàn)。44A.roomsBairCwaterDspaces答案D解析指高爾夫球之間的空隙。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)去掉s。45A.bigBemptyCfullDbeautiful答案C解析教授再次問(wèn)到同樣的問(wèn)題,根據(jù)上文可知,應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。46A.carriedBpouredCputDbrought答案B解析沙子很細(xì)小,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞pour(倒入)更合適。47A.markedBheldCtakenDleft答案D解析沙子被留在高爾夫球和礫石之間的空隙里,因此應(yīng)選擇D項(xiàng)。48A.jarBballsCpebblesDsand答案C解析因?yàn)楣拮哟藭r(shí)裝有高爾夫球和礫石,因此應(yīng)該是兩者之間的縫隙。49A.coffeeBwaterCliquidDsand答案A解析根據(jù)后半句可知答案應(yīng)為A。50A.believesBagreesCshowsDrepresents答案D解析根據(jù)最后一段中的“.andaskedwhatthecoffeerepresented.”可知,應(yīng)選擇D項(xiàng)。51A.usefulBbeautifu
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