《2019高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 備考專項(xiàng)狂練 專練六 模塊2 Unit1 Cultural relics（含解析）》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 備考專項(xiàng)狂練 專練六 模塊2 Unit1 Cultural relics（含解析）（10頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 模塊2 Unit1 Cultural relics A 【2018-2019學(xué)年河南省林州一中分校（林慮中學(xué)）高二10月月考】Starting around 4, 000 B.C., traditional Chinese painting has developed continuously over a period of more than 6, 000 years. Its growth has certainly reflected the changes of time and social conditions. With Buddhism 1. (int

2、roduce) to China from India around the first century A.D., the art of painting religious murals (壁畫) became important. By the 4th century, landscape painting(山水畫) 2. (make) itself an independent form of expression. 3. , during the Song Dynasty（960-1127）, paintings of historical character

3、s and stories of everyday life gained growing 4. (popular). Around the 9th century, flower-and-bird painting 5. (separate) from decorative art to form an independent style, 6. subjects included a rich variety of flowers, fruits, insects and fish. Many of the scholar painters worki

4、ng with ink and brush used a great economy of line. They produced painting of such things 7. plum blossoms (梅花), orchids(蘭花)，bamboo, chrysanthemums(菊花), and pines etc., using their subject matter 8. (reflect) their own ideals and character. Modern paintings have often mixed several colors

5、 on one brush or mixed their colors with black inks. As a result, they have obtained more natural and richly varied colors. Such 9. (technique) have been widely adopted and 10. (far) developed in the contemporary period. B 【安徽省A10聯(lián)盟2018屆高三11月聯(lián)考】 If you’ve never heard of an egg-laying

6、mountain, you probably don’t know about Chan Da Ya,11.___ ___ fantastic cliff (懸崖) that lays stone eggs every 30 years. Located in China’s Guizhou Province, Chan Da Ya, 12. __ ___ means “egg laying cliff”, has been puzzling geologists for decades. The cliff has a rough surface spotted with dozens

7、 of round and oval-shaped stones of various sizes. As the elements (自然環(huán)境) continue to eat away at the cliff, the harder “eggs” become even more exposed and 13.______ (eventual) fall out. The egg-laying phenomenon of Chan Da Ya 14._____ (consider) unique, so geologists who hope to come up with an 15

8、.______ (explain) have had to travel to the remote mountainous region 16.______ (study) it first-hand. The local people have known about the egg-laying cliff for generations, and many of 17. ______ (they) frequently visit it to touch the “god eggs” for good luck. In recent years, Chan Da Ya 18.____

9、__ (become) so popular as a tourist destination that most of the eggs have been sold 19.______ profit. There are only about 70 eggs in Gulu today, and any new ones ready to fall off from the cliff are often stolen by treasure hunters. 20.______ Chan Da Ya is the largest egg-laying cliff on Mount Ga

10、ndeng, it is certainly not the only one. C 【河南省安陽市2018屆高三第一次模擬考試】 Many pieces of beautiful pottery (陶器) were discovered in Luoyang, Henan Province, 21.______ there were a few tombs of the Tang Dynasty, when a railway was in the process of being constructed in 1899. The pieces of pottery were eith

11、er in yellow, green and white colors 22. ______ in yellow, green and brown colors. Because they were found from tombs of the Tang Dynasty, they were called “Tang tri-colored glazed pottery”. The production of glassy pottery in China 23.______ (date) back to ancient times. Colored glaze was usually

12、 not applied 24._____ the head of a pottery figure. After the base was baked, a few touches of Chinese ink 25.______ (paint) to represent the eyes, eyebrows and beard. The facial expression and inner world of a small statue were portrayed (刻畫) most 26.______ (vivid). There are a great 27.______ (va

13、rious) of Tang tri-colored glazed pottery pieces. With unique shapes, they had the rich flavor of life, 28.___ ___ (cover) almost every field of life related to the dead, from models of architecture to plates, bowls and from small statues of the heavenly kings with 29.______ bad temper to those of b

14、eautiful noble ladies. They showed the 30.______ (color) social life and the splendid culture of the Tang Dynasty. 【2017-2018學(xué)年山東省桓臺市第二中學(xué)期中考試】 According to a Chinese saying, he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall of China is never a great man. Growing up in Beijing I ____31___ its historical

15、 sites and natural attractions perfectly well. However, I’d ___32____ climbed the Great Wall before. Until recently I, along with my friends, ____33___ for the top. We soon discovered that the hike was much more ___34____ than we had imagined. But we didn’t __35_____. It took us about two hours to f

16、inally ___36____ where we had wanted to get to. As I ___37____ at the top of the Great Wall, I looked back at the waves of ___38____ walking to the top. At that moment, I saw an amazing ___39____ that would forever change my opinion on humans’ limits. I saw young couples carrying their children, wa

17、lking ____40____ but surely towards the top. They would stop once in a while to take a ___41_____ under the hot sun. As I stood there, I began to ____42____ words that can describe us humans. If one would like to describe Giraffes (長頸鹿), he/she would use words such as ____43____ and long-necked -Bu

18、t what about us? I took another look down below and my ____44____ began to gather, persevering (堅持不懈的), determined, and ___45_____...As these words came into my mind, I ___46_____ that it was not appearance or physical characteristics that should define (定義) us humans, but the ___47_____ that we sha

19、re. I don’t know if I became a ____48____ man after returning from this ___49_____ according to the Chinese saying, ____50____ I surely returned as a more thoughtful person. 31．A. show B. know C. imagine D. accept 32．A. still B. also C. never D. already 33．A. waited B. allowed C. s

20、earched D. aimed 34．A. expensive B. interesting C. difficult D. important 35．A. break up B. give up C. keep up D. look up 36．A. reach B. understand C. clean D. cover 37．A. shook B. stood C. walked D. lay 38．A. children B. sights C. people D. foreigners 39．A. book B. pho

21、to C. future D. view 40．A. dangerously B. slowly C. worriedly D. strangely 41．A. break B. tip C. step D. note 42．A. care about B. make up C. tell about D. think of 43．A. healthy B. tall C. fat D. scary 44．A. thoughts B. emotions C. rules D. plans 45．A. funny B. norma

22、l C. strong D. lazy 46．A. worried B. argued C. feared D. realized 47．A. dreams B. qualities C. concerns D. experiences 48．A. boring B. humorous C. great D. serious 49．A. trip B. country C. vacation D. risk 50．A. but B. as C. unless D. so

23、 A 【答案】 1. introduced 2. had made 3. However 4. popularity 5.was separated 6. whose 7. as 8.to reflect 9. techniques 10. further 【解析】 1.考查with結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：隨著佛教在公元一世紀(jì)從古印度被引進(jìn)到中國，宗教壁畫的繪畫藝術(shù)變得很重要。此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，Buddhism 和introduce之間是被動關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意可知答案為introduced。 2.考查過去完成時態(tài)。句意：到了公元4世

24、紀(jì)，山水畫已經(jīng)成為一種獨(dú)立的表達(dá)形式。結(jié)合句意可知句子用過去完成時態(tài)，故答案為had made。 3.考查連詞。句意：然而，在宋朝（960-1127），歷史人物的繪畫和日常生活的故事越來越受歡迎。和上句構(gòu)成一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為However。 4.考查名詞。growing是形容詞，用來修飾名詞，故popular用名詞形式，故答案為popularity。 5.考查一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意：大約在9世紀(jì)，花鳥畫與裝飾藝術(shù)分離，形成了一種獨(dú)立的風(fēng)格。此處flower-and-bird painting 和separate之間是一種被動關(guān)系，且指過去，所以用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為

25、was separated。 6.考查定語從句。句意：大約在9世紀(jì)，花鳥畫與裝飾藝術(shù)分離，形成了一種獨(dú)立的風(fēng)格，其主題包括豐富多樣的花卉、水果、昆蟲和魚類。此處an independent style是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做定語，故答案為whose。 7.考查固定短語。such things as... 正如......這些東西，故填as。 8.考查動詞不定式。句意：他們創(chuàng)作了梅花、蘭花、竹子、菊花和松樹等這些作品，用它們的主題來反映自己的理想和性格。use +賓語+to do sth.此處是動詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，故答案為to reflect。 9.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：這些技術(shù)

26、在當(dāng)代受到廣泛的采用和進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。根據(jù)后面的have可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為techniques。 10.考查比較級。far的比較級:farther /further；最高級：farthest/furthest。表示程度上進(jìn)一步的，用further。表示距離或時間上“更遠(yuǎn)的”用farther。故答案為further。 B 【答案】11.a 12. which 13. eventually 14. is considered 15. explanation 16. to study 17. them 18. has become

27、 19. for 20. While/Although/Though 【解析】 11.考查冠詞的用法。Chan Da Ya和fantastic cliff是同位語的關(guān)系，cliff是可數(shù)名詞，且用了單數(shù)形式，故缺少冠詞，表示“一個”，故用不定冠詞a。 12.考查非限制性定語從句。指代前面的先行詞“Chan Da Ya”，在定語從句中作主語，指物，故用which。 13.考查副詞。隨著大自然繼續(xù)蠶食懸崖，這些堅硬的石頭更加裸露，最終脫落了。分析句意可知eventual在本句中作狀語，修飾句子，故要用副詞作狀語，故用eventually。 14.考查時態(tài)及語態(tài)。這個現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)

28、為是獨(dú)一無二的。分析句意可知用被動語態(tài)，故用is considered。 15.考查名詞。分析句子可知explain前面有冠詞an，因此此處要用名詞，故用explanation。 16.考查動詞不定式。句意：地質(zhì)學(xué)家們希望作出解釋，不得不到偏遠(yuǎn)的山區(qū)去研究。分析句意可知study 在此作目的狀語，要用動詞不定式，因此要用to study， 17.考查人稱代詞。分析句子可知they在句子中作of 的賓語，作賓語要用賓格，故用them。 18.考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：產(chǎn)蛋崖已成為非常受歡迎的旅游勝地。分析句意可知是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)非常受歡迎，故要用現(xiàn)在完成時has become。 19.考查介詞的

29、用法。分析句意可知賣掉這種像蛋的石頭是為了獲利，for profit為了獲利，故用for。 20.考查連詞。句意：盡管這個Chan Da Ya是最大的產(chǎn)蛋崖，但它肯定不是唯一的一個。分析句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用While/Although/Though。 C 【答案】21. where 22. or 23. dates 24. to 25. were painted 26. vividly 27. variety 28. covering 29. a 30. colorful 【解析】 21. 考查定語從

30、句。___21___ there were a few tombs of the Tang Dynasty,是一個定語從句，表示“在洛陽，有一些唐朝的古墓”，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，所以填where。 22. 考查固定短語。either… or…或者……或者，是固定短語，所以填or。 23. 考查時態(tài)。date back to 這個短語只能用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語The production of glassy pottery in China是單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也用單數(shù)，所以填dates。 24. 考查固定短語。apply to適用于，是固定短語，所以填to。 25. 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。

31、a few touches of Chinese ink與paint之間是被動關(guān)系，且表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，綜上所述，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，所以填were painted。 26. 考查副詞。修飾動詞portrayed，用副詞，所以填vividly。 27. 考查固定短語。a great variety of各種各樣的，是固定短語，所以填variety。 28. 考查非謂語動詞。cover與其邏輯主語they之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填covering。 29. 考查固定短語。a bad temper壞脾氣，是固定短語，所以填a。 30. 考查形容詞。修飾名詞life，用形容

32、詞，所以填colorful。 【答案】31-35 BCDCB 36-40 ABCDB 41-45 ADBAC 46-50 DBCAA 【解析】 31．考查動詞。由于在北京長大，我非常了解它的名勝古跡和自然景點(diǎn)。A. show顯示，說明；B. know了解；C. imagine想象；D. accept接受。故選B。 32．考查副詞。然而，之前我從未爬過長城。A. still仍然；B. also也；C. never從不，決不；D. already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)however可知，與前面形成轉(zhuǎn)折，前面說對北京的名勝古跡和自然景點(diǎn)和熟悉，故此處是說從未爬過長城，故選C。 33．考

33、查動詞短語。最近我和我的朋友以爬上長城頂部為目標(biāo)。aim for以…為目標(biāo)，是固定短語。故選D。 34．考查形容詞。很快，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這次徒步旅行比我們想象的要困難的多。A. expensive昂貴的；B. interesting有趣的；C. difficult困難的；D. important重要的。故選C。 35．考查動詞短語。但是，我們沒有放棄。A. break up打碎；B. give up放棄；C. keep up保持；D. look up查閱。故選Ｂ。 36．考查動詞。最終，花了我們兩個小時的時間到達(dá)了我們想要去的地方。A. reach到達(dá)；B. understand理解；C. c

34、lean打掃；D. cover覆蓋。故選Ａ。 37．考查動詞。當(dāng)我站在長城的頂部，我回頭看著陸續(xù)走到長城頂部的人潮。A. shook搖動；B. stood站在；C. walked走路；D. lay躺下。故選B。 38．考查名詞。當(dāng)我站在長城的頂部，我回頭看著陸續(xù)走到長城頂部的人潮。A. children孩子們；B. sights風(fēng)景；C. people人；D. foreigners外國人。故選Ｃ。 39．考查名詞。我看到了令人驚奇的景象，這個景象永遠(yuǎn)改變了我對人類極限的觀點(diǎn)。A. book書；B. photo照片；C. future未來；D. view風(fēng)景。故選Ｄ。 40．考查副詞。我

35、看到年輕夫婦帶著他們的孩子，緩慢但是卻堅定地走向頂部。A. dangerously危險地；B. slowly緩慢地；C. worriedly擔(dān)心地；D. strangely奇怪地。故選B。 41．考查名詞。在烈日下，他們偶爾會停下來休息。take a break休息一下，是固定短語。故選A。 42．考查動詞短語。當(dāng)我站在那里時，我開始考慮用來描繪我們?nèi)祟惖脑捳Z。A. care about關(guān)心；B. make up組成；C. tell about講述；D. think of考慮。故選D。 43．考查形容詞。如果有人想要描述長頸鹿，他會使用高或者長脖子這類詞語。A. healthy健康的；B

36、. tall高的；C. fat胖的；D. scary可怕的。故選B。 44．考查名詞。由As these words came into my mind可知，我又向下看了一次，我的想法開始聚集。A. thoughts想法；B. emotions情感；C. rules規(guī)則；D. plans計劃。故選A。 45．考查形容詞。堅持不懈的、有決心的、強(qiáng)壯的，這些詞語出現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。A. funny有趣的；B. normal正常的；C. strong強(qiáng)壯的；D. lazy懶惰的。故選C。 46．考查動詞。我意識到并不是外貌或是身體特征來定義我們?nèi)祟?，而是我們共享的品質(zhì)。A. worried擔(dān)心；

37、B. argued爭論；C. feared害怕；D. realized意識到。故選D。 47．考查名詞。我意識到并不是外貌或是身體特征來定義我們?nèi)祟悾俏覀児蚕淼钠焚|(zhì)。A. dreams夢想；B. qualities品質(zhì)；C. concerns關(guān)注；D. experiences經(jīng)歷。故選B。 48．考查形容詞。我不知道這次旅行歸來之后，我是否會成為一個偉大的人。A. boring無聊的；B. humorous幽默的；C. great偉大的；D. serious嚴(yán)肅的。故選C。 49．考查名詞。我不知道這次旅行歸來之后，我是否會成為一個偉大的人。A. trip旅行；B. country國家；C. vacation假期；D. risk冒險。故選A。 50．考查連詞。但是，我確定我會以一個更深思的人歸來。A. but但是；B. as作為；C. unless除非；D. so所以。故選A。 10