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1、Unit 5MusicPeriod Vocabulary以舊識(shí)新1music n音樂(lè)_ adj.音樂(lè)的_ n音樂(lè)家2pass v經(jīng)過(guò)_ n過(guò)路人;行人_(復(fù)數(shù))3hundred n百_ n百萬(wàn)_ n百萬(wàn)富翁;富豪4act vt.扮演_ n男演員_ n女演員5depend vi.依靠,依賴(lài)_ v(同義詞)6attract vt.吸引_ n吸引力_ adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的7add v增加_ n加,增加;加法_ adj.外加的;附加的8short adj.短的,矮的_ adj.簡(jiǎn)短的;n.摘要;大綱_ adv.簡(jiǎn)要地;短暫地9devote vt.把奉獻(xiàn)_ adj.熱愛(ài)的_ n投入;熱愛(ài)10se
2、nse n知覺(jué),感覺(jué)_ adj.敏感的;易受傷害的;靈敏的_ adj.無(wú)意義的1pretend vt.假裝;假扮歸納pretended adj.假裝的,虛假的pretend to do sth.假裝做某事pretend to be doing sth.假裝正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假裝已做過(guò)某事運(yùn)用(1)He _ an important paper when the boss entered.老板進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)他假裝正在看一份重要的文件。(2)He pretended _ it.他假裝沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這事。(3)He pretended _ me.他假裝對(duì)我友善。2atta
3、ch v貼上,系上;使依附;連接歸納attached adj.依戀,愛(ài)慕attach sth.to.將某物附在be attached to 喜歡,依戀attach importance to.認(rèn)為很重要運(yùn)用(1)He has decided to _ the contest.他已決定要參加這次競(jìng)賽。(2)This scientist _ the old painting.這位科學(xué)家也喜歡這幅古老的畫(huà)。(3)This hospital _ the medical college nearby.這家醫(yī)院附屬于附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。(4)The Chinese government _ quality
4、education.中國(guó)政府高度重視素質(zhì)教育。3form vt.形成,構(gòu)成,組成;養(yǎng)成,培養(yǎng);n.形狀;外形;表格歸納in the form of.以的形式form the habit of.養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣take the form of.采取的形式in form形式上;情況良好fill in a form填表格運(yùn)用(1)This band is _ of eight boys and girls, including two Japanese.Amade BjoinedCattended Dformed(2)We take in nutrients in the _ of bread, wate
5、r, meat,etc.everyday.Aface BplaceCform Dway(3)_ 25 years next month, the club is holding a party for past and present members.AForming BTo formCForm DFormed4earn v賺,掙得;獲得;博得歸納earn ones/a living 謀生earn sb.praise/a reputation為某人贏得贊揚(yáng)/名聲earn/make money賺錢(qián),掙錢(qián)運(yùn)用(1)He takes three jobs to _ to support his fa
6、mily.為了掙足夠的錢(qián)養(yǎng)家,他干了三份工作。(2)His achievement _.他的成就贏得了人們的尊敬和贊美。(3)The old man _ by selling newspapers.那位老人通過(guò)賣(mài)報(bào)來(lái)謀生。5play jokes on sb.捉弄,戲弄,開(kāi)某人的玩笑歸納make fun of捉弄,取笑make a fool of愚弄,戲弄laugh at嘲笑go/get beyond a joke不是鬧著玩的make a joke/make jokes開(kāi)玩笑have a joke with sb.與某人開(kāi)玩笑play a trick on sb./play tricks on
7、sb.捉弄某人,開(kāi)某人的玩笑運(yùn)用(1)Though he knew they were _ him, he pretended not to notice it.他心里明白他們是在捉弄他,但他假裝不知。(2)I was only _!我不過(guò)是開(kāi)個(gè)玩笑!(3)I havent heard from them for three weeks nowits _.我已經(jīng)三周沒(méi)收到他們的來(lái)信,這可不是鬧著玩的。6rely on/upon依靠,依賴(lài)depend on/upon歸納rely on sb./sth.to do sth.指望某人/某事做某事rely on sb./sth.doing sth.指望
8、某人/某事做某事rely on sb./sth.for sth.某事靠某人/某事rely on it that.相信;指望rely on ones own effort自力更生運(yùn)用(1)The weather report cannot _.有時(shí)天氣預(yù)報(bào)不可靠。(2)I think we can _ Derek _.我認(rèn)為我們可以信賴(lài)德里克,他不會(huì)告訴任何人。(3)You cant just _ your parents _.你不能只指望父母借錢(qián)給你。(4)Tim always _ on clothes.在穿著方面,蒂姆一直靠他妻子指點(diǎn)。7break up打碎;分裂,解體歸納break awa
9、y突然離開(kāi);脫離;放棄break down垮掉;出故障;劃成部分break into破門(mén)而入break off突然終止,中斷break out(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)運(yùn)用(1)To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts.Adown BupCoff Dout(2)I was still sleeping when the fire _, and then it spread quickly.Abroke out Bput outCcame out Dgot out(3)The computer s
10、ystem _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.Abroke down Bbroke outCbroke up Dbroke in(4)Mrs.Smith was all _ after her daughters death, and didnt go out of the house for two months.Abroken off Bbroken upCbroken into Dbroken throughUnit 5MusicPeriod Vocabulary課前準(zhǔn)備區(qū)1musical;
11、musician2.passerby;passersby3million;millionaire4.actor;actress5rely6.attraction;attractive7addition;additional8.brief;briefly9devoted;devotion10.sensitive;senseless課堂活動(dòng)區(qū)1(1)pretended to be reading(2)not to have heard of(3)to be friendly with2(1)attach himself to(2)is also attached to(3)is attached
12、to(4)attached great importance to3(1)D(2)C(3)D4(1)earn enough money(2)earned him respect and admiration(3)earns his living5(1)playing jokes on(2)having a joke(3)gone beyond a joke6(1)be always relied on(2)rely on;not to tell anyone(3)rely on;lending you the money(4)relies on his wife for advice7(1)A(2)A(3)A(4)B- 4 -