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(新高考)2020版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一編 三完形填空 題型二 夾敘夾議文練習(xí) 新人教版

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1、題型二夾敘夾議文夾敘夾議類完形填空考查僅次于記敘文類完形填空。2016年全國(guó)卷是夾敘夾議文。其結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)是:(1)事例觀點(diǎn);(2)觀點(diǎn)事例;(3)觀點(diǎn)事例觀點(diǎn)。作者觀點(diǎn)鮮明,文章邏輯關(guān)系清晰。語篇出處:原創(chuàng)語篇類型:夾敘夾議文主題語境:捐資助學(xué)Here we have a moving story. This football player is _1_ to earn a win for those who dont have access to quality educations. Chris Long, the Philadelphia Eagles defensive end play

2、er _2_ everyone to have the chance to _3_ academic opportunities. In an effort to use his _4_ to make a lasting impact on the younger generations, he decided to _5_ the rest of this years salary to a cause that _6_ the right to a good education for all students.“As you may already know, I have _7_ m

3、y first 6 game checks to fund scholarships in my hometown of Charlottesville, Virginia,” says Long. “Now, Im pledging (承諾) my last 10 game checks to organizations _8_ educational equality and opportunity in St. Louis, Boston and Philadelphiathe three cities that Ive _9_ home throughout my NFL career

4、.While the athlete could have made a _10_ donation that would have made a huge difference in the lives of many, Long took his pledge one step _11_ and committed to _12_ the entire 2017 season without earning an income.Longs belief that _13_ is the best “gateway to a better tomorrow for all Americans

5、,” is one of many _14_ of superstars putting their resources to good _15_ to make the world a better place.And the Eagles player isnt _16_ with his own contribution. Long is _17_ fans, businesses, and anyone who can make a donation as part of his Pledge 10 For Tomorrow _18_, an initiative (新舉措) that

6、 supports educational equality.Although his initial pledge is _19_ enough, Longs desire to _20_ with as many people as possible to make a real difference is what earns him a goodwill MVP award in our book.1A.scheduled BdeterminedCsupposed Dexpected2A.allows BensuresCwants Dpromises3A.grasp BfinishCa

7、chieve Daffect4A.score BresultCinfluence Dincome5A.apply BaddCabandon Ddonate6A.maintains BchampionsCconducts Denjoys7A.committed BexposedCfixed Dgathered8A.providing BofferingCsupplying Dsupporting9A.visited BreturnedCcalled Dmoved10A.considerable BhandyCheavy Dhelpful11A.ever BoverCagain Dfurther1

8、2A.kicking BplayingCrunning Dtraining13A.technology BcareerCeducation Dscience14A.fames BattractionsCadvantages Dexamples15A.use BeffortCeffect Dreality16A.dealing BfacingCstopping Dfighting17A.increasing BencouragingChiring Didentifying18A.campaign BincidentCinstitute Dintention19A.valuable Bpeacef

9、ulCconsiderate Dheartwarming20A.keep up Bteam upCend up Dput up由首句可知,本文介紹一個(gè)感人的故事。下文介紹的是運(yùn)動(dòng)員捐資助學(xué)的事情。結(jié)合與“運(yùn)動(dòng)員捐資助學(xué)”相關(guān)的語境,下文中幾個(gè)空都是圍繞這一語境選擇答案。如題1、題2、題4、題5、題6、題10等。題10與下文“have made a huge difference”是復(fù)現(xiàn)信息,說明捐助了大量的錢;題13與上文提到的“a good education for all students”是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn);題18與下文“an initiative (新舉措) that supports ed

10、ucational equality”是復(fù)現(xiàn)信息。題11:捐錢之后,又做出進(jìn)一步承諾 (took his pledge one step further)。題3:可以利用常見詞語“grasp the opportunity (抓住機(jī)會(huì))”迅速答題;題20可以利用具體語境,然后根據(jù)固定搭配“team up with (與一起合作)”答題。題7:可以利用熟詞生義解題:commit意為“作出保證,交付”??梢愿鶕?jù)生活常識(shí)或者自己已有的知識(shí)解題。如題8、題9、題12等。題19:提到“足球明星Long捐資助學(xué)”這件事,應(yīng)該是暖心的(heartwarming)。篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,講述的是運(yùn)動(dòng)

11、員Chris Long把自己的工資捐給有需要的學(xué)生,并發(fā)起一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)大家加入。1B由下文“everyone to have the chance to _3_ academic opportunities”和“In an effort to use his _4_ to make a lasting impact on the younger generations”可知,這位足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員決心(determine)做一些事情。2C此處表示他想(want)讓每一個(gè)人有機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)。3Agrasp opportunities “抓住機(jī)會(huì)”。4C他想利用自己的影響力(influence)為年輕一代留下持

12、久的影響。5D根據(jù)下文的“the athlete could have made a _10_ donation”可知,他決定把剩下的年薪捐(donate)出去。6B這里指捍衛(wèi)所有學(xué)生接受良好教育的權(quán)利。champion the right “捍衛(wèi)權(quán)利”。7A你可能已經(jīng)知道,“我”已經(jīng)把“我”前六個(gè)月比賽的費(fèi)用投入到家鄉(xiāng)作為助學(xué)金。commit “投入”。8D現(xiàn)在“我”承諾上十次打比賽所得的費(fèi)用捐給支持(support)教育平等和教育公平的機(jī)構(gòu)。9C在“我”整個(gè)打球生涯中,“我”把這三個(gè)城市稱作(call)是“我”的家鄉(xiāng)。10A那時(shí),雖然該運(yùn)動(dòng)員可能已經(jīng)捐出大筆的(considerable)資

13、金,對(duì)很多人的生活帶來很大影響11D捐錢之后,又做出進(jìn)一步承諾(take his pledge one step further)。12B因?yàn)長(zhǎng)ong是足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,所以此處用play表示“打比賽”。13C由下文解釋以及上文提到的“a good education for all students”可知,此處指的是Long對(duì)教育的看法。14DLong是許多超級(jí)巨星中的一個(gè)榜樣。example “榜樣,例子”。15A為了使世界變得更美好,他們使自己的資源得以充分利用。16C這位足球明星不僅僅停留(stop)在自己捐款上。17BLong還鼓勵(lì)他的球迷、商業(yè)人員以及任何一個(gè)可以捐款的人都作為他發(fā)起的P

14、ledge 10 For Tomorrow 運(yùn)動(dòng)的一部分。18A由下文可知,這是支持教育公平的一個(gè)新舉措。可以推測(cè)他發(fā)起了一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。19D足球明星Long捐資助學(xué)這件事應(yīng)該是暖心的。20B由上文Long號(hào)召球迷等人為Pledge 10 For Tomorrow項(xiàng)目捐款可知,Long希望有越來越多的人加入到支持教育公平的隊(duì)伍中來。team up with “(與某人)結(jié)成一隊(duì)”。技巧4復(fù)現(xiàn)信息,找根源,典例片段(2018全國(guó)卷)In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we p

15、lan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and, eventually, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that _1_ and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.1A.game BpresentationCcourse Dexperiment1上文兩次提到class。2選項(xiàng)中提到course。3屬于同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。表示“課程”,故選C。技巧5情感態(tài)度,慎思

16、量典例片段(2018全國(guó)卷)Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. Hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since Id last seen him. So imagine my _1_ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.1A.delight BreliefCanger Dworry1上文提到兩周前,與兒子Ben取得了聯(lián)系。2離“我”最后一次

17、見到他已經(jīng)13年過去了。3見到13年沒有見面的兒子一定感到高興(delight),故選A。技巧6熟詞生義,巧推斷典例片段(2018全國(guó)卷)He turned up at the hospital _1_ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. 1A.bearing BcollectingCopening Dmaking1他帶著禮物來到醫(yī)院,送給新媽媽林賽和她的寶貝兒子。2bear意為“忍受;承擔(dān);支撐;生育”,但是在該語境中意為“帶著”。語篇類型:夾敘夾議文主題語境:遇見女司機(jī)One Friday morning, I felt t

18、oo lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an uber. In five minutes, the uber arrived. I didnt pay attention to the driver, _1_ saying, “Please, go quick! Im in a hurry!”The voice came, “Yes, maam!”I was _2_ when I heard a female voice! For the first time, I saw a lady _3_ an uber!I became so enthusi

19、astic to know _4_ she had chosen this profession. I started the conversation, “If you dont mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, maam! No problem.”“I guess, you are well _5_!”“Yes, maam! I have completed my education. I have done my MBA course.”“Oh, wow! Why did you then choose this profession,

20、_6_ going for an academic career?”Very politely, she said, “Driving was my _7_ from my childhood, maam! Of course I do _8_ every job. In this case, at least I fulfilled my desire! I love driving! I wanted a job where I can get _9_. Thats it!”“But, are you not scared of any danger? You know, there ar

21、e some people who _10_ problems for ladies.”With a smile, she answered, “We can not _11_ our living just because of a few trouble makers! By the way, which zone is _12_ free, maam? Once we are out of our homes, we must _13_ to face problems.”Frankly speaking, I was totally delighted with her _14_ he

22、art and courage!Within our conversation, we _15_ reached the destination. I said, “I am _16_ of your noble thoughts! Keep going!”She smiled at me with gratitude and moved forward. I had enough work to do but unconsciously my mind was fully _17_ with her answers and I thought, “Truly, how fast Time i

23、s changing! There was a time when _18_ were choosing only prestigious (享有聲望的) jobs once they were highly qualified, but how easily this girl _19_ the boundary of job with two words self satisfaction! Let the rest of the world deeply understand the importance and _20_ of the flow of time!”篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇夾

24、敘夾議文。作者搭乘優(yōu)步出行,然而驚訝于司機(jī)是一名女性。在交談中,作者了解到女司機(jī)學(xué)歷高,只是出于對(duì)這種職業(yè)的熱情才選擇了該職業(yè)。由此作者感嘆:過去女性一旦取得了高學(xué)歷就會(huì)去選擇聲望高的職業(yè),然而時(shí)代在變遷,有人根據(jù) “自我滿意度”進(jìn)行職業(yè)選擇。呼吁我們?nèi)ド疃壤斫狻皶r(shí)代變遷”的價(jià)值和重要性。1A.frequently BinstantlyCanxiously Dsincerely答案:B由下文的“Please, go quick! Im in a hurry!”可知,作者一上車就馬上(instantly)告訴司機(jī)趕快開車。2A.confused BdelightedCpuzzled Dsurpr

25、ised答案:D聽到是一個(gè)女性的聲音,“我”感到很驚訝(surprised)。3A.driving BhavingCbuying Dbooking答案:A這是第一次,“我”看到一個(gè)女性駕駛(driving)優(yōu)步。4A.how BwhyCwhen Dwhether答案:B由下文的“Why did you then choose this profession”可知,此處指作者想知道為什么(why)這位女性選擇這個(gè)職業(yè)。5A.known BinformedCqualified Dscheduled答案:C由下文的“Yes, maam! I have completed my education.

26、I have done my MBA course.”和“once they were highly qualified”可知,選qualified。6A.instead of Bregardless ofCas well as Dmore than答案:A你為什么選擇這種職業(yè)而不是(instead of)從事與學(xué)術(shù)有關(guān)的職業(yè)? 7A.hobby BcareerCsense Dpassion答案:D根據(jù)下文的“I love driving!”可知,開車是“我”生平最喜歡的職業(yè)。也就是酷愛(passion)。8A.accept BenjoyCrespect Dshare答案:C當(dāng)然,“我”的確尊

27、重(respect)每一份工作。9A.money BsatisfactionCstrength Dpride答案:B由下文的“with two words self satisfaction”可知,此處表示得到一份自己滿意的工作。10A.solve BcauseCsettle Dcreate答案:D你不擔(dān)心危險(xiǎn)嗎?要知道,有些人會(huì)給女士制造(create)麻煩。11A.depend on Badapt toCgive up Dapprove of答案:C我們不能僅僅因?yàn)橐恍壑圃炻闊┑娜硕艞?give up)生活。12A.danger BsafetyCduty Ddifficulty答案:A

28、由上文的“But, are you not scared of any danger?”可知,此處是回答上面的問題,表示的是哪個(gè)領(lǐng)域會(huì)沒有危險(xiǎn)(danger)呢?13A.refuse BdecideCpromise Dprepare答案:D上文提到每一個(gè)領(lǐng)域都會(huì)有危險(xiǎn),所以,此處意為:一旦我們出了自己家門,就必須準(zhǔn)備好(prepare)面對(duì)困難。14A.open BlightCbrave Dfair答案:C由上文女士的回答可知,該女士明知該職業(yè)具有危險(xiǎn)性,但是勇敢面對(duì),所以,此處作者認(rèn)為這位女士具有勇敢的(brave)心和勇氣。15A.already BalsoCeven Djust答案:A說

29、話間,我們已經(jīng)(already)到達(dá)了目的地。16A.aware BproudCconscious Dscared答案:B由上文的“I was totally delighted with her _14_ heart and courage!”以及下文的“noble thoughts”可知,此處表示作者對(duì)這位女士的想法感到驕傲(proud)。17A.equipped BprovidedCassociated Doccupied答案:D由下文作者的感慨可知,此處指作者雖然有很多工作要做,但是不免對(duì)她的回答反復(fù)思量一番。be occupied with意為“忙于,反復(fù)思量”。18A.teenag

30、ers BboysCgirls Dcitizens答案:C由下文“but how easily this girl _19_ the boundary of job with two words self satisfaction!”可知,此處表示受過教育的女生(girls)通常選擇更體面的工作。19A.defined BcombinedCcharged Ddistinguished答案:A但這個(gè)女孩輕而易舉地把“工作”的界限定義(define)為兩個(gè)詞“自我滿意”。20A.desire BvalueCeffect Dcontribution答案:B讓我們?nèi)ド疃壤斫狻皶r(shí)代變遷”的價(jià)值(valu

31、e)和重要性吧。value與importance相呼應(yīng)。enthusiastic adj. 熱心的;熱情的;熱烈的fulfill vt. 履行;實(shí)現(xiàn)boundary n. 邊界;分界線最后一段第三句:There was a time when girls were choosing only prestigious (享有聲望的) jobs once they were highly qualified, but how easily this girl defined the boundary of “job” with two words “self satisfaction”!譯文:曾經(jīng)

32、有一段時(shí)間,女孩子一旦有了高素質(zhì),就只選擇有聲望的工作,但是這個(gè)女孩子是多么容易地用兩個(gè)詞“自我滿足”來定義“工作”的界限!分析:這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。when引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞time。once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。專題強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(二) (1)(原創(chuàng)題)Stephanie HongMy first memory of volunteering was when I was 7 years old. My older brother was in a volunteering group and I _1_ him for their Habitat for Humanity project.

33、I still _2_ that day: it was warm but breezy, everyone was in a _3_ mood, and we finished ahead of schedule. I was too young to do any _4_ lifting, but I remember feeling a wave of _5_ when we completed the project.Flash forward to nowIm still _6_ to that feeling. I still love giving back to the pla

34、ce I now call home, the San Francisco Bay Area. I am learning marketing, and in my _7_ time, I help manage their search engine marketing and _8_ webmaster to keep their website up to date. It is extremely _9_ to provide my expertise when they otherwise would not have _10_ for it.And with a love for

35、_11_, I recently just started at Rabbit Rescue as a rabbit helper! I spend two hours a week _12_ with rabbits to make them perfect pets. From just sitting with them to get them used to humans or _13_ with them to give them exercise, it is the perfect _14_ to get out and help animals in need! As you

36、can tell, I have a soft spot for animals. As I grew older and _15_ more professional talents, skilled volunteering is where I found the greatest _16_. Utilizing my marketing skills for good and playing with rabbitsnow thats volunteer heaven!Many people do not want to bring work home. But what if you

37、 were using your “work” to help a cause? Many nonprofit organizations do not have the _17_ to hire for every skill. With skilled volunteering, professionals can _18_ a few hours a month for _19_ tasks like graphic designing, programming, marketing, writing, etc. Next time youre _20_ a volunteer perf

38、ormance, consider using your professional skills to make a difference!篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。做一名好的志愿者不僅要有愛心,還要有一定的專業(yè)技能,只有這樣才會(huì)更好的幫助別人,你也是這樣認(rèn)為的嗎?1A.introduced BguidedCled Dfollowed 答案:D根據(jù)空格前面的“when I was 7 years old. My older brother was in a volunteering group”可知,作者當(dāng)時(shí)7歲,所以跟著哥哥參加了一個(gè)志愿組織。2A.celebrate BexpectC

39、remember Dmiss 答案:C結(jié)合下文的“it was warm but breezy, everyone was in a _3_ mood, and we finished ahead of schedule”可知,作者多年后仍然記得參加志愿者活動(dòng)那天的情景。3A.good BcalmCanxious Dgloomy 答案:A根據(jù)下文的“we finished ahead of schedule”可知,作者他們心情好,因此提前完成了任務(wù)。4A.dangerous BheavyCdistant Dslight 答案:B與上文的“too young”呼應(yīng),由于年紀(jì)小,不能干重活。5A.

40、excitement BdisappointmentCpressureDloneliness 答案:A結(jié)合下文的“when we completed the project”可知,完成了任務(wù),因此應(yīng)該感到興奮。6A.buried BabsorbedCaddicted Daccustomed 答案:C根據(jù)下文的“I still love giving back to the place I now call home, the San Francisco Bay Area.”可知,作者多年后,仍然癡迷于這種參加志愿者活動(dòng)后的那種興奮的感覺。be addicted to “癡迷于”。7A.good

41、 BdailyClimited Dfree/spare 答案:D根據(jù)下文的“I help manage their search engine marketing and _8_ webmaster to keep their website up to date”可知,作者在業(yè)余時(shí)間,幫助這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)管理網(wǎng)站。8A.care about Bact asCappeal toDdeal with 答案:B根據(jù)上文的“I am learning marketing, and in my _7_ time”和下文的“webmaster”可知,作者在業(yè)余時(shí)間,擔(dān)任網(wǎng)站管理員。act as “擔(dān)任”。9A.

42、fulfillingBthrillingCchallenging Dexhausting 答案:A根據(jù)下文的“to provide my expertise when they otherwise would not have _10_ for it”可知,作者認(rèn)為,利用自己的專業(yè)知識(shí)擔(dān)任志愿者,有一種成就感。fulfilling “令人滿意的,令人有成就感的”。10A.passion BsupportCstaff Dtime 答案:C與上文的“webmaster”呼應(yīng),由于自己擔(dān)任了網(wǎng)站管理員,因此這個(gè)網(wǎng)站就不必再雇傭其他的工作人員了。11A.challenges BprojectsCgam

43、es Danimals 答案:D根據(jù)下文的“I recently just started at Rabbit Rescue as a rabbit helper”可知,作者喜歡動(dòng)物。12A.hanging out Bcarrying onCkeeping up Dmoving off 答案:A根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的“I spend two hours a week”和設(shè)空處后的“with rabbits to make them perfect pets”可知,作者每周花費(fèi)兩個(gè)小時(shí)領(lǐng)著這些兔子出去玩。hang out “消遣,閑逛”;carry on “保持”;keep up “繼續(xù)下去”;move

44、 off “離開,出發(fā)”。故選A。13A.dealing BplayingCcompeting Dlearning答案:B與上文每周花兩個(gè)小時(shí)與兔子玩呼應(yīng),這里也指和這些兔子玩,幫助它們鍛煉成為好的寵物。14A.honor BpossibilityCexcuse Darea答案:C根據(jù)空格前面的“From just sitting with them to get them used to humans” 和“with them to give them exercise”可知,這是一個(gè)很好的溜出去并幫助其他動(dòng)物的理由。15A.explored BidentifiedCdiscovered D

45、gained 答案:D根據(jù)上文的“As I grew older and”和下文的“more professional talents, skilled volunteering”可知,隨著作者的年齡增加,獲得了更多的專業(yè)技能。gain talents “獲得技能”。16A.work BpressureCdepression Dreward 答案:D結(jié)合上文的“skilled volunteering”可知,作者認(rèn)為在技能志愿活動(dòng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)了最有價(jià)值、最有回報(bào)的地方。17A.intention BmoneyCaim Dpromise 答案:B根據(jù)空格前面的“Many nonprofit organ

46、izations do not have”和常識(shí)可知,許多非盈利的組織沒有錢來雇傭更多的人。18A.use up Badd upCset aside Dset down 答案:C根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的“a few hours a month”可知,這里指拿出一定的時(shí)間。 use up “用完,用光”;add up “把加起來”;set aside “留出;不理會(huì)”;set down “寫下,記下”。故選C。19A.interesting BsimpleCcomplex Dspecific答案:D與上文的“professionals”呼應(yīng),專業(yè)人員在進(jìn)行志愿活動(dòng)的時(shí)候,可以從事一些專門的任務(wù)如圖表設(shè)計(jì)、

47、編程或者銷售等。20A.arguing about Btaking upCwatching over Dlooking for 答案:D根據(jù)下文的“a volunteer performance, consider using your professional skills to make a difference”可知,如果你下次尋找志愿活動(dòng)的話,可以利用你的專業(yè)知識(shí)進(jìn)行志愿活動(dòng)。breezy adj. 有微風(fēng)的utilize v. 使用;利用nonprofit organization 非營(yíng)利組織graphic designing 平面設(shè)計(jì)第二段最后一句:It is extremely

48、fulfilling to provide my expertise when they otherwise would not have staff for it.譯文:在他們沒有相關(guān)的工作人員時(shí),提供我的專業(yè)知識(shí)是非常令人有成就感的。分析:這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。It作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式短語to provide my expertise; when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。(2)Have you ever experienced a scene that makes you moved to tears? Sometimes it is the _1_ of kindness and

49、love has the most powerful effect. One time, while I was waiting for a procedure in the _2_ waiting room, I saw something _3_ happen. A man and woman were there togetherthe man was _4_ to a wheelchair, sunken, _5_ and downheaded. He had a bottle of oxygen next to him, and was _6_ still, dumb, like s

50、omeone who had had all his strings _7_.Next to him, his wife had a little travel guitar out and was playing _8_. A moment later, she started _9_ a song to him in almost a _10_, which made it impossible to be clearly heard. Then he joined in. Their song was _11_ heard, but his visage (面容) changed.He

51、seemed to be able to _12_ in a breath, and as they sang together, the _13_ of life came back into his eyes. His head became straight up, no longer _14_. You could see his shrunken chest start _15_. This was a man looking like death, suddenly returning to _16_, as he sang with his wife.Her _17_ for h

52、im could be seen in her eyes, and his love for her, when he finally looked up to her. I was too awed (敬畏的) to even _18_. To be honest, it was such an _19_ of love as I rarely see: a soul, two souls, _20_ each other life itself.Sure, it was the power of love that refreshed the mans life.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇夾敘夾

53、議文,講述了作者在醫(yī)院見證了感人的一幕,證明愛的力量可以使人充滿生機(jī)。1A.witnessing BexperiencingCcontributing Dproving答案:A由文章大意可知,本文是作者在醫(yī)院的所見所聞,見證了愛的奇跡。witness “見證”。2A.service BairportChospital Doffice 答案:C由下文提到的“He had a bottle of oxygen next to him”可以推知,應(yīng)該是在醫(yī)院。3A.inspiring BamazingCrewarding Dchallenging答案:B由下文描述可知,一位男士在輪椅上面容憔悴、精神

54、萎靡,但是,聽到妻子的歌聲,同時(shí)兩個(gè)人一起吟唱之后,發(fā)生了變化。因此此事應(yīng)該是令人稱奇的(amazing)。4A.exposed BaccustomedClimited Dadjusted答案:C此處表示被困在(be limited to)輪椅上。5A.anxious BcrazyCenergetic Dpale答案:D此處描述男子的外貌,由上下文提到的“sunken”和“downheaded”以及下文提到的“but his visage (面容) changed”可以推測(cè)出來,此處應(yīng)該是臉色蒼白(pale)、面容憔悴。6A.standing BsittingCtraveling Dstrug

55、gling答案:B旁邊有一個(gè)氧氣瓶,他坐在(sitting)那里一動(dòng)不動(dòng)、一聲不響。7A.cut BtiedCfixed Dmended答案:A此處直譯為所有的弦被切斷(cut),引申為幾乎沒有了生命特征。8A.naturally BsmoothlyCloudly Dsoftly答案:D此事發(fā)生在醫(yī)院里,不宜大聲喧嘩。同時(shí),由下文提到的“which made it impossible to be clearly heard”可知,此處應(yīng)該是彈奏的聲音很柔和(softly)。9A.recording BplayingCsinging Dcomposing答案:C由下文“Then he join

56、ed in.”以及“as they sang together”可知,此處應(yīng)該是唱歌(singing),而不是彈吉他。10A.hurry BwhisperCflash Dword答案:B由后半句“which made it impossible to be clearly heard”可知,此處應(yīng)該是聲音很小。in a whisper “低聲地,悄聲地”。11A.barely BalreadyCnearly Dalmost答案:A由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”可以推測(cè),此處應(yīng)該表示他們的歌聲幾乎聽不見。barely “幾乎不;幾乎沒有”。12A.break BholdCdraw Dtake答案:C他似乎

57、能夠喘息了。draw in a breath “喘息”。hold ones breath “屏住呼吸”; take a deep breath “做深呼吸”。13A.memory BlightChonor Dhope答案:B句意:他的目光中又重新閃爍著生命的光芒。14A.giving away Bgiving upCturning down Dhanging down答案:D由空格前的“His head became straight up”以及“no longer”可知,此處表示低頭。hang down “低垂”。15A.expanding BextendingCbreathing Dper

58、forming答案:A你可以看到他收縮的胸膛開始擴(kuò)張。此處的expanding與shrunken互為反義詞。16A.recovery BrealityCpoint Dlife答案:D與前半句中的“death”相對(duì)應(yīng),此處指的是充滿生機(jī)與活力。17A.respect BadmirationClove Dappreciation 答案:C與后半句“and his love for her”中的love呼應(yīng)。18A.swear BspeakCsalute Dcry答案:D與文章首句“Have you ever experienced a scene that makes you moved to t

59、ears?”相呼應(yīng),此處指感動(dòng)得流淚。19A.expression BevidenceCimpression Dexample 答案:A此處指這是一種作者很少見到的愛的表達(dá)方式(expression)。20A.shining BgivingCsupporting Dproviding答案:B一個(gè)靈魂、兩個(gè)靈魂相互交融,給(giving)彼此帶來生機(jī)與活力。procedure n. 手術(shù);程序,手續(xù),步驟to be honest 說實(shí)話refresh v. (使)恢復(fù)精神;提神;提醒第三段第二句:A moment later, she started singing a song to him

60、in almost a whisper,_which made it impossible to be clearly heard.譯文:過了一會(huì)兒,她開始低聲對(duì)他唱一首歌,幾乎聽不清楚。分析:這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,代替主句部分的內(nèi)容。start doing sth. “開始做某事”。in a whisper “低聲地,悄聲地”。(3)In these days of apathy (冷漠) and the noncaring attitudes of so many people, I was pleasantly surprised to see a kind act unfolding right in front of me in a busy street.We were waiting in our _1_ for the traffic lights

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