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1、書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟! 住在富人區(qū)的她福建師范大學(xué)22春“英語”現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)在線作業(yè)二輔導(dǎo)答案一.綜合考核(共30題)1.Grammatical morpheme must be a bound morpheme. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A2.A () is one that may be used to distinguish one speech sound from another.A.perfomationB.featureC.distinctive featureD.function參考答案:C3.An inflectional morpheme does not c
2、hange the grammatical class of the word. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:B4.() refers to the sameness in meaning between two or more words.A.SynonymyB.PolysemyC.HomonymyD.Antonymy參考答案:A5.The implementation of lexical insertion rules need to be subject to no restrictions. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A6.Language is entirely arbitr
3、ary. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A7.Language has () that distinguish it from other semiotic systems used by humans and animals.A.functionB.design featuresC.importanceD.performance參考答案:B8.() is the study of the various aspects of the relation between language on the one hand and speakers and society on the other.
4、A.PragmaticsB.SociolinguisticsC.SyntaxD.Semantics參考答案:B9.Oral cavity is the place where oral, nasal and nasalised oral sounds are shaped. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:B10.Old speakers are more sensitive to the social significance of the style. of their speech, showing their stronger intention to converge to or pe
5、rge from the listener. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A11.A constituent structure rule is one that governs selecting from the lexicon a lexical item and inserting it into a terminal node of a constituent structure as its daughter. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A12.() refers to the primary and commonly accepted meaning of linguist
6、ic forms.A.Lexical meaningB.Sentential meaningC.Utterance meaningD.Literal meaning參考答案:D13.Discourse analysis is more concerned with conventional implicatures than conversational ones. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A14.Illocutionary force refers to the power that is conventionally associated with the expressions u
7、sed in the locutionary act and that enables the speaker to execute the intended act through what he/she says. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:B15.Compared to phonetics, phonology is more concerned with the organisation of speech sounds in relation to the conveyance of meaning. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:B16.Affixation changes t
8、he grammatical class of the word. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A17.() is the study of the relation between language and mind, especially language acquisition and learning, and language comprehension and prod uction.A.PragmaticsB.PhonologyC.DialectologyD.Psycholinguistics參考答案:D18.The position of the nucleus in a t
9、one-unit is usually dependent on the intention that the speaker has in mind for the utterance. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:B19.Which h of the following disciplines doesnt belong to micro-linguistics? ()A.PhoneticsB.PhonologyC.MorphologyD.Dialectology參考答案:D20.The same conjunction may indicate different cohesive r
10、elation in different contexts. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:B21.() refers to regional phonological or phonetic distinctions in speech.A.AccentB.DialectC.SentenceD.Utterance參考答案:A22.In the tree diagram () is the point from which two or more lines descend.A.NodeB.Initial nodeC.BranchingD.Intermediate node參考答案:C23.W
11、hich of the following disciplines doesnt belong to micro-linguistics? ()A.PhoneticsB.PhonologyC.MorphologyD.Dialectology參考答案:D24.() is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts.A.PragmaticsB.Discourse analysisC.DialectologyD.Morphology參考答案:B25.When a
12、node directly descends from another, without any other nodes intervening, the hierarchical relationship between them is called immediate domination. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:B26.Affix hopping refers to the bound morphemes in the verb group hop backward to join the following member in the verb group. ()A.錯誤B.正
13、確參考答案:B27.There is a three-word sentence stage in first language acquisition. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:B28.Reference relates linguistic forms to some other related linguistic forms. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A29.Sometimes bound morphemes can be used by themselves. ()A.錯誤B.正確參考答案:A30.The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be () similar.A.phoneticallyB.phonologicallyC.soundD.seem參考答案:A