《2022年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 點(diǎn)擊“間接引語(yǔ)”的特殊用法教案》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2022年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 點(diǎn)擊“間接引語(yǔ)”的特殊用法教案（2頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 點(diǎn)擊“間接引語(yǔ)”的特殊用法教案在高考試題中,通常在考查代詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),同時(shí)考查間接引語(yǔ)的用法。間接引語(yǔ)的特殊用法是重要考點(diǎn),現(xiàn)就這些特殊用法作以歸納。 一、若直接引語(yǔ)是選擇疑問(wèn)句時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)常用whether.or。 1.Will she accept or refuse the offer?he wondered.He wondered whe-ther she would accept or refuse the offer. 2.Will you wait for them or go on? he asked me.He asked me

2、whether I would wait for them or go on. 二、若直接引語(yǔ)是反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)常用whether或if作連詞。 1. He asked her,You have passed the exam, havent you?He asked her whether/if she had passed the exam. 2.Tom didnt like sports, did he?he asked.He asked whether/if Tom liked sports. 三、若直接引語(yǔ)是表示請(qǐng)求、勸告、建議等意義的疑問(wèn)句時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)常用ask或

3、advise + 賓語(yǔ) +不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。 1.Would you mind moving your case?he said.He asked me to move my case. 2.Why dont you take a walk after supper?he said.He advised me to take a walk after supper. 四、若直接引語(yǔ)是表示勸告、建議等意義的祈使句時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)常用suggest或say等 +that從句或suggest +V-ing。 1.Lets ask her about it.Jack said.Jack suggested

4、 that they should ask her about it. 2.Lets go to the theatre.he said.He suggested going to the theatre. 五、若直接引語(yǔ)是由what或how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)可用what或how引導(dǎo),也可以用that引導(dǎo)。 1.What a lovely day it is!he said.He said what a lovely day it was.He said that it was a lovely day. 2.How wonderful the performance is!she

5、 said.She said how wonderful the performance was.She said that the performance was wonderful. 六、若直接引語(yǔ)是否定的一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)常用whether. or not。 He said,Dont you know Im one of you?He asked whether we knew he was one of us or not. 七、若主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí),其后的直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)常不變。 1. She has said, Ill st

6、udy harder than ever.She has said that she will study harder than ever. 2. He says, I am a doctor.He says that he is a doctor. 八、若直接引語(yǔ)是諺語(yǔ)、客觀事實(shí)、真理時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 1. He said,The earth goes round the sun.He said that the earth goes round the sun. 2. She said, Practice makes perfect.She said that practice makes perfect. 九、若直接引語(yǔ)是Whats the matter?/Whats the trouble?/What has happened?/Whats wrong with.?時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)語(yǔ)序常不變。 1. Whats the matter?said he.He asked me what was the matter. 2. What has happened?said she.She asked me what had happened.