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1、文學與藝術基礎鞏固.單句語法填空1ItwasthewriternamedMoYan_wrotethatfamousnovel.2Ourteachertoldusthatthenewnovelwasworth_(read) asecondtime.3Infact，toreadtheoriginalworkismuchbetterthantoseetheTVplay_(base) onit.4Mostpeoplewerefondofhisnovels，butIfoundhisnovel_(confuse) andhardtounderstand.5Allthepeopleinthetheatreb

2、urstintolaughter_momentheappearedonthestage.6Thebeautyofthesunriseisbeyond_(describe)7Itissaidthatthenewplaywasadaptedfromanovel_(write) byayoungwoman.8Theteacheraskedusnottoleaveoutsomedetailswhile_(retell) thewholestory.9Hetoldmethatthenovelhewasreadingatthemomentwasvery_(instruct)10_(addict) toal

3、ovestory，thegirloftenforgottofinishherhomework.單句改錯(每小題僅有1處錯誤)11TheNobelPrizeforLiteraturewasawardedtoaChinesewriterthefirsttime.12Theyoungwritersfirstnovelwasrejectedbytheeditor，butsheneverlostherheart.13Asweallknow，literaturecanbedividedtotwomaincategories：fictionandnonfiction.14Shebecameexcitingw

4、henshesawthenewnovelthatshehadbeenlookingforinthisbookstore.15Completelyabsorbinginhernovel，thegirldidntnoticethatsomeonewaswalkingintotheroom.16Themothertriedherbesttoexposeherchildrenforsomebookswhichwereveryinteresting.17Settinginasmallvillageinthe1960s，thenovelhasbecomeabestseller.18Inthepaintin

5、g，ayoungwomansitsaloneandisdeeplyinthought.19Thewholeroomisverytidyandonthebackwallhangingtwooldpaintings.20Thatsthewonderfulofpoetryyourealwaysdiscoveringsomethingnew.話題詞匯1appreciate v欣賞，感激2describe v描寫3appeal to sb.吸引某人4classic adj.經典的5masterpiece n代表作6be set in.以為背景7literature n文學8enrich ones lif

6、e豐富某人的生活9have a strong interest in.對有濃厚的興趣10gallery n畫廊能力提升.閱讀理解A(2018遼寧葫蘆島一模)ThebookingnotesoftheplayTheAgeofInnocence：Price：$10DISCOUNTS：Saver：$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenunder16，over60sandfulltimestudents.Supersaver：Halfprices

7、eatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby：Bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible(suitable) forSaverandS

8、upersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings：Thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School：Schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote：Weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefund(退款) moneyunlessaperformanceiscan

9、celledduetounforeseencircumstances.BOOKING：Therearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance：Inperson：TheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10am.8pm.Bytelephone：Ring01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa，MasterCardandAmexaccepted)Bypost：SimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBo

10、xOffice.Online：Completetheonlinebookingformatwww.S.21Accordingtothenotes，whocanget$2off?AA55yearoldwoman.BAn18yearoldteenager.CA20yearoldfulltimecollegestudent.DThepeoplewhobooktheticketsonFridays.22WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?AThereareonly8wheelchairspacesinthetheatre.BAgroupo

11、f12personscanget10percentdiscount.CTheaudiencecantrefundmoneyiftheperformanceisonshow.DAschoolpartyof15studentsshouldpay$90forthestandbytickets.23Whatkindofticketsarethecheapest?AThestandbyticketsforschoolpartiesoftenormore.BTheticketsforsaverdiscount.CTheticketsforgroupbooking.DThestandbytickets.BA

12、SongofIceandFireisasevenpartseriesoffantasywrittenforadults.GeorgeRR.Martinwriteseachchapterfromtheperspectiveofaspecificcharacter，providingalimitedpointofviewforeachsection.Thereaderisabletounderstandtheinnerworkingsoftheindividual，butthereaderisbarredfromawholeunderstandingofthetext.Theworldhehasc

13、reatedhasmagic，butthereismuchmorethanthat.Whilemagicexists，itexistsontheedge，andtheinnerunrestofthecharactersismuchmoreimportant.Hisworkalsohasalevelofrealnessthatisastonishinginaworkoffantasy.Charactersareimperfect，andmanymakequestionablemoralchoices.Intheend，however，Martinshowsthatbothgoodandbadha

14、ppentoboththepeopleofhighmoralstandardandthecorrupt.Hehasmadeitclearthatanycharactercandieatanypoint，whichhasledtoalotofheartbreakfromreaders.In2011，ASongofIceandFirebecameatelevisionseriestitledGameofThrones.Martinhasbeencloselyinvolvedwiththeproduction.Ithascurrentlyrunforsevenseasons，andviewersan

15、xiouslyawaittheeighthseasontoanswertheirquestionsfromtheseasonsevenfinale.HisfansarealsowaitingforTheWindsofWinterandADreamofSpring，thenextbooksintheseries，toanswerthequestionsMartinandthetelevisionshowhavenotyetaddressed.Martin，however，hasnoplanstorush.Hehasmadeitclearthathewillcontinuetowritethebo

16、okswhileworkingonthetelevisionshowandwritingothernovels.Buthowwillthestorycontinue？WhatisgoingtohappeninWesteros，andmoreimportantly：whenarewegoingtofindout？Martinsskillasawriterhaskeptreadersandviewersspellbound.Manyhopehewillfinishthenextbookbeforethenextseasonoftheshowbegins，butnooneknowswithMarti

17、n.Healwayskeepshisreadersguessing.24OneofthecharacteristicsofASongofIceandFireis_.AeachchapteriswrittenfromalimitedpointofviewBmagicisthecenterofthestoryCMartinhasmadeimperfectcharactersdieatanypointDmanycharactersmakeastonishingchoices25WhatisGeorgeRR.MartinsASongofIceandFireconsideredtobe?AOneofhi

18、smasterworksoffantasy.BAnunsuccessfulscreenadaptation.CAnartisticcreationfortheTV.DOneofthebestTVprogrammes.26Whatdoestheword“addressed”inthefourthparagraphmean?AWritten.BSpoken.CSolved.DDirected.27Howwilltheendingofthestorybe?AInteresting.BConfusing.CNovel.DUnknown.語法填空(2018黑龍江哈爾濱第三中學二模)Youngsunflo

19、wersfacethesunasitrisesintheeastandfollowitacrosstheskyuntilitsetsinthewest.Whydoesthishappen？28._teamofscientistshasfinallybeenabletofigureouthowandwhyyoungsunflowersmove.Oldersunflowersalwaysfaceeast.However，asit29._(turn) out，aninternal(內部的) clockhelpsyoungsunflowerstrackthesunsothattheycangrowbe

20、tter.USbiologistStaceyHarmerandhercolleagueshadit30._(explain) inarecentpaperpublishedinthejournalScienceonAug.5.31_(depend) onthetimeofday，certaingrowthgenesseemtoworktodifferentdegreesondifferent32._(side) ofyoungsunflowersstems.Theeastsideoftheirstemsgrowsfasterduringtheday，causingthestemsto33._(

21、gradual) bendfromeasttowest.Thewestsidegrowsfasteratnight,34._(prepare) themforthenextmorning.Allthismoveishighly35._(benefit) tosunflowers.Theteamfoundthatflowerskeptawayfromthesunhadleaves36._were10percentsmalleronaverage.AccordingtoHarmer，sunflowerswhich37._(face) withthesunreceivemorebeesandothe

22、rinsectsbecausetheylikewarmflowers.答案解析.1.that/who2.reading3.based4.confusing5.the6.discription7.written8.retelling9.instructive10.Addicted.11.TheNobelPrizeforLiteraturewasawardedtoaChinesewriterthefirsttime.12Theyoungwritersfirstnovelwasrejectedbytheeditor，butsheneverlosther heart.13Asweallknow，lit

23、eraturecanbedividedtwomaincategories：fictionandnonfiction.14Shebecamewhenshesawthenewnovelthatshehadbeenlookingforinthisbookstore.15Completelyinhernovel，thegirldidntnoticethatsomeonewaswalkingintotheroom.16Themothertriedherbesttoexposeherchildrensomebookswhichwereveryinteresting.17.inasmallvillagein

24、the1960s，thenovelhasbecomeabestseller.18Inthepainting，ayoungwomansitsaloneandisinthought.19Thewholeroomisverytidyandonthebackwalltwooldpaintings.20Thatstheofpoetryyourealwaysdiscoveringsomethingnew.21C細節(jié)理解題。由Saver部分中的“Savers are available for children under 16，over 60s and fulltime students.”可知，二十歲的

25、全日制大學生可以獲得減兩美元的優(yōu)惠，故選C。22D數字計算題。由“School：School parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.”可知，這15名學生每位票價6美元，而每超過10人則有一人可以免費，故15*6=90,90-6=84,故D項的描述是錯誤的23A細節(jié)理解題。由“School：School parties of ten or more can book 6 standby tickets in advance and wil

26、l get every tenth ticket free.”可知，學校團體10人或是更多人預訂票價為6美元，并且每第10張票免費，所以A選項的票最便宜，故選A。語篇解讀本文介紹了奇幻作家喬治馬丁的作品冰與火之歌以及由此改編的電視劇權力的游戲。24A細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“George RR.Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character，providing a limited point of view for each section.”可知，冰與火之歌的特點之一是每一章都是用有限的視角寫的

27、。故A項正確。25A細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“His work also has a level of realness that is astonishing in a work of fantasy.”可知，冰與火之歌被認為是喬治馬丁的奇幻代表作之一。故A項正確。26C詞義猜測題。根據第四段首句“His fans are also waiting for TheWindsofWinter and ADreamofSpring，the next books in the series，to answer the questions Martin and the television sho

28、w have not yet addressed.”可知，粉絲們也正在等著本系列的下兩本書，以回答馬丁和電視劇中尚未解決的問題。故C項正確。27D推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后一句“He always keeps his readers guessing.”可知，這個故事的結尾將是未知的。故D項正確。.28A考查冠詞。此處表示泛指，意為“一隊科學家”，且空處位于句首，故填A。29turns考查動詞的時態(tài)及主謂一致。主語是it，謂語動詞需用第三人稱單數，故填turns。30explained考查非謂語動詞。此處是have sth.done結構，表示“使某事被做”，故用過去分詞形式。31Depend

29、ing考查非謂語動詞。句中主語certain growth genes和動詞depend是主動關系，此處作狀語用動詞ing形式。32sides考查名詞復數。side是可數名詞，由different修飾用名詞復數。33gradually考查詞性轉換。此處修飾動詞bend用副詞形式gradually。34preparing考查非謂語動詞。The west side與prepare之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，故用現在分詞作伴隨狀語。35beneficial考查詞性轉換。此處作表語應用形容詞，be beneficial to “有益于”，故填beneficial。36that/which考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知，that引導的賓語從句中包含一個定語從句，先行詞是leaves，指物，在定語從句中作主語，故填that/which。37arefaced考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處在定語從句中作謂語，be faced with“面對，面臨”，和先行詞sunflowers的數保持一致，故填are faced。8