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1、2022年高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) M8 Unit2 Language導(dǎo)學(xué)案（SBM 8Unit 2）Language-（重點(diǎn)詞匯記憶部分）重點(diǎn)單詞 1. 普遍的，共同的；宇宙的universal2. 試圖，尋求 seek(soughtsought)3. 弦；線；細(xì)繩；一串，一系列string4. 極好的；令人驚嘆的awesome5. 固執(zhí)的，頑固的stubborn6. 7. 令人不安disturbing disturbed-disturbance8. 逮捕；抓住，捉?。粖Z取，攻占seize9. 偏見 prejudice10. 11.顯然的，明白的evident-evidence12. 仁慈的mer

2、ciful (n.)mercy13. 聯(lián)合，團(tuán)結(jié)；統(tǒng)一unite14. 宏大的，壯麗的grand15. 16. 責(zé)罵 scold 17. 祖國motherland18. 指導(dǎo)老師，家庭教師；指導(dǎo)tutor19. 交響曲symphony20. 音樂專輯；相冊(cè)，影集album21. 圖表；海圖；記錄；繪制chart22. 奴隸slave奴隸制slavery23. 傾向；趨勢(shì)n.tendency (v.) tend24. 形式；格式；版式format25. 自由liberty26. 逐漸的；平緩的gradual(adv.) gradually27. 28. 趨勢(shì)，動(dòng)向trend29. 樂隊(duì)；一伙人；

3、帶子；條紋band30. 歧視；辨別力discrimination31. 失業(yè) unemployment 失業(yè)的unemployed -employ v.-employer n.雇主-employee 雇員32. v. n. -要求高的 adj. demanding隨堂檢測(cè)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫1. He was s_ by his boss for arriving late.2. We are currently s_ new ways of expanding our membership.3. It is e_ to everyone that diet and exercise are equa

4、lly important.4. Few people will admit to being racially _(偏見)5. The cost of _(家庭教師)depends on how many hours you receive assistance.重點(diǎn)短語 1. 某人被選派在電影中扮演角色sb. be cast in a film選派某人扮演cast sb. As撒網(wǎng)cast a net 投下一個(gè)影子cast a shadow2.忐忑不安have butterflies in ones stomach 3.被處以某種刑罰be condemned/ sentenced to s

5、th.因?yàn)楸蛔l責(zé)be condemned for 4. 5. 愛上某人fall in love with sb.lose ones heart to sb. 和某人相愛be in love with sb.（狀態(tài)）6. 初次見面；乍一看at first sight 一看見at (the) sight of7. 不情愿做be unwilling to do 8. 因?yàn)橛?xùn)斥某人scold sb. for sth.9. 在黎明at dawn 10. 趕上截止日期，按時(shí)完成meet the deadline11. 破碎的心broken heart 12. 人事部門personnel departmen

6、t13. 齊聲回答answer in chorus 14. 清嗓子clear ones throat15. 獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位receive/get/obtain a bachelors degree 16. 在上幼兒園at kindergarten 17. 民歌a folk song 18. 收藏make a collection of sth.collect sth. 收藏了一批have a collection of19. 每周流行唱片排行榜the charts 20. 起源于have ones roots in 扎根于be rooted in21. 搖滾樂rock and roll 22.

7、試圖做seek to do追求；尋找seek (after/for) 尋找出路/發(fā)達(dá)的機(jī)會(huì)seek ones fortune征求某人的建議seek advice from sb. 追求名聲seek fame23. 對(duì)有偏見have a prejudice againstbe prejudiced against24. 驚叫求援scream for help 發(fā)出求救的尖叫聲let out a scream for help25. 破裂，解散；破碎break up 26.分手，破裂 split up 27. 變得瘋狂 go crazy 28.伴隨。跳舞 dance to ( the music)

8、29.突然興起，迅速出現(xiàn) spring up隨堂檢測(cè) ：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1. More and more employers choose to hire casual staff.There is a growing _ among employers to hire casual staff.2. They divorced in 2002. Their _ broke up in 2002.3. Nowadays a number of young people cant find a job.Nowadays a number of young people are faced with _

9、4. The weather improved little by little.The weather _ improved.5. He always sticks to his own opinion and never listens to others.He is a _ man.重點(diǎn)句型隨堂檢測(cè)：翻譯句子1. 越來越多的年輕人面臨失業(yè)，這讓許多人感到不安。(disturbing)_2. 他努力抓住一切可能的機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)英語口語。(seize)_3. 在過去的五年里，許多高樓沿岸拔地而起。(spring)_4. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，這個(gè)固執(zhí)的小伙子試圖找一份完美的工作，但沒成功。(seek)_5.

10、 所有的員工被要求準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班。(demand)_畫川高級(jí)中學(xué)xx屆高三B英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)方案64（SBM 8Unit 2）Language-（重點(diǎn)詞匯講解部分） 班級(jí)：_ 姓名：_ 學(xué)號(hào)：_ （一）重點(diǎn)詞匯講解 1.【原句再現(xiàn)】Instead of a stage curtain, there were decorated panels covered with red and gold, (P 18) 【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】分詞做定語的用法；decorate/equip/furnish的用法 【診斷練習(xí)】用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 Now that weve discussed our problem,

11、 are people happy with the decisions _? (take) For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm. (grow) The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility forthe education of their children. (force) Five people won the “Chinas Green Figure” award, a

12、title _ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection. (give)The opera _ in Shanghai now reflects the cultural differences in eastern and western countries. (stage) 把下列句子翻譯成英語。 學(xué)生們正用氣球和鮮花裝飾他們的教室。_ 她的起居室里配備有一張舒適的新沙發(fā)。_ 這家工廠裝備有大量現(xiàn)代機(jī)器。 _【師生共同總結(jié)】1)分詞做定語的用法:形式為：_三種。當(dāng)被修飾的名詞與分詞之間為主動(dòng)

13、關(guān)系時(shí)，用_當(dāng)被修飾的名詞與分詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系且表示正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，_當(dāng)被修飾的名詞與分詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系且表示完成時(shí)，_2) decorate/equip/furnish的用法 用（裝飾物）裝飾、修飾_ n.裝飾；裝飾物；_ 為（房間或房屋）配備（家具）_ n.（不可數(shù)）家具_(dá) 用（儀器、設(shè)備等）裝備（工廠、車間等）_ n.（不可數(shù)）設(shè)備_2.【原句再現(xiàn)】This means that few men would dare to ask for her hand in marriage. (P18)【診斷練習(xí)】 根據(jù)漢語完成下列句子。 他敢對(duì)老板說：“不”。 He _ _ _ “No” to hi

14、s boss. 她怎敢一次又一次地違反校規(guī)？How_ _ _the school rule again and again 她不敢提問。 She_/_ ask a question.(兩種表達(dá)) 我想可能你錯(cuò)了。 _ _ _ you are wrong.【師生共同總結(jié)】1)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞原形，一般用于否定、疑問和條件句。有過去式 _, 否定_2）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后跟不定式。否定形式為 _否定句中to 可以省略。3)_我猜想、以為；很可能句型中，常用于句首，后跟賓語從句。3.【原句再現(xiàn)】Shortly afterwards, another prince, Calaf, fall in love w

15、ith Turando at first sight and decides to solve the riddles(P18) 【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】sight構(gòu)成的詞塊的用法 【診斷練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語用sight構(gòu)成的詞塊完成句子。我正在大街上閑逛，突然看到了一家裁縫店。I was wandering in the street when I suddenly _ _ _ a tailors shop.二十分鐘的車程后，三峽終于映入眼簾。At last the Three Gorges _ _ _ after a twenty minutes drive.一看到他古怪的穿著，我們就笑了。We laugh

16、ed _ _ _ _ his strange clothes.在街上晾衣服是這個(gè)城市許多地方的普遍現(xiàn)象。The practice of hanging clothes across the street is _ _ _ in manyparts of the city.老太太一直不停地?fù)]手，直到兒子的汽車看不見了。The old woman kept waving until her sons car was _ _ _. 我們一眼就喜歡上了這間小屋。We fell in love with the cottage _ _ _.【師生共同總結(jié)】sight 在以上詞組中用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“視

17、力；視覺；視野”。sight 也可用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“看得見的事物；景象；名勝”。 4.【原句再現(xiàn)】so Turandot seizes Calafs father and Liu, and demands that they tell her Calafs name or they will be beaten. (P19) 【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】demand 的用法【診斷練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語完成句子。許多城市在房屋建設(shè)方面加快了速度，以滿足市民的要求。Many cities have speeded up in house building to_ _ _ the citizens.我們的新產(chǎn)品在國際市場(chǎng)

18、上需求很大。Our products _ _ _ on the international market. 老人要求知道屋里正發(fā)生著什么事。The old man _ _ _ what was happening inside the house.老師要求她每周讀一份英文報(bào)紙。The teacher _ _ _ _ an English newspaper every week.我要求員工們對(duì)我忠誠。I _ _ _ my employees.【師生共同總結(jié)】demand 的用法n.需求量大 _一經(jīng)要求 _滿足某人需求 _v.對(duì)某人要求某事 _要求做某事 _要求某人做某事_5【原句再現(xiàn)】 How

19、ever, even though the Beatles broke up in 1970, no group since. (P 31)【診斷練習(xí)】寫出下列句中break up的意思。 The plane broke up in mid-air. _ Their marriage broke up just a few years later. _ Hes just broken up with his girlfriend. _ Its time for us to break up the party and set off for home. _ We are to break up after the final exams. _【師生共同總結(jié)】break down _break into_ break off_break out _break through_break away (from) _