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1、七年級英語下冊 Unit 3 How do you get to school（第1課時）Section A（1a-2e）課堂練習(xí) 人教新目標版1火車n_train_2公共汽車n_bus_3地鐵n_subway_4騎v旅程n_ride_5自行車n_bike_6六十num_sixty_7七十num_seventy_8八十num_eighty_9九十num_ninety_10一百num_hundred_11分鐘n_minute_12遠；遠的adv& adj_far_13千米；公里n_kilometer_14新的；剛出現(xiàn)的adj_new_15每一；每個adj_every_16(表示方式)乘(交通工具

2、)prep_by_17到達_get_to_18乘地鐵_take_the_subway_19騎自行車_ride_a_bike/by_bike_20每天_every_day_重點詞匯1hundred num一百(1)表示“幾百”時，直接在前加相應(yīng)的數(shù)字即可，hundred要用單數(shù)形式。如：There are three hundred students in our school.我們學(xué)校有三百名學(xué)生。(2)hundreds of 成百上千的，表示概數(shù)。此時，hundred后須加“s”，且后要加介詞of，不能與數(shù)詞連用。如：The restaurant receives hundreds of c

3、ustomers every day.這家飯店每天接待數(shù)以百計的顧客。【注意】整十的表達：10 ten；20 twenty; 30 thirty; 40 forty; 50 fifty; 60 sixty; 70 seventy; 80 eighty; 90 ninety。類似用法的單詞還有：thousand, million, billion等。2by prep(表示方式)乘(交通工具)by后直接跟“交通工具”。如：by train/bike/bus/subway/car 乘火車/騎自行車/乘公交車/乘地鐵/乘汽車。注意：此時的交通工具名詞要用單數(shù)?！就卣埂縯ake the train/bu

4、s/subway/car乘火車/公共汽車/地鐵/汽車；ride a(ones) bike騎自行車。重點句型1How do you get to school?你怎樣去上學(xué)？how是疑問副詞，意為“如何，怎樣，以何種方式，用什么手段”。本句中how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，用來詢問交通方式。其回答方式主要有以下兩種：(1)主語take(s)/ride(s)限定詞表示交通工具的名詞to地點；(2)主語go(es)/get(s) to地點by表示交通工具的名詞或on/in限定詞表示交通工具的名詞。如：I usually take the car to school.I usually goes to sch

5、ool by car.I usually goes to school in the car.我經(jīng)常坐小汽車上學(xué)。2How far is it from your home to school?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠？how far意為“多遠”，該句型常用來詢問距離或路程的遠近，其答語為：Itsmeters/miles/kilometers (away)意為“有米/英里/千米(遠)”。3How long does it take you to get to school?你到達學(xué)校要用多少時間？(1)how long意為“多久，多長時間”，用以詢問某個動作所持續(xù)的時間長短或物體的長度。(2)tak

6、e在此意為“花費”，常用于句型It takes sb.some time to do sth.中，意為“花費某人多長時間做某事”，其中it為形式主語，動詞不定式為真正的主語。如：It takes me thirty minutes to do my homework every day.做家庭作業(yè)每天要花費我30分鐘的時間。.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1It usually takes me fifteen _minutes_(分鐘) to walk to school.2Can your sister ride a _bike_(自行車)?Yes, she can.3Its about f

7、ive _kilometers_(千米) from our school to your home.4My mother wants to buy me a _new_(新的) bike on my birthday.5Do you go to school _every_(每一) day, Tom?.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1彼得通常開車去上班。Peter usually _drives_ _to_ work.2到汽車站走路需要約半小時。It _takes_ about half an hour _walk_to the bus stop.3我們騎自行車去上學(xué)。We go to sc

8、hool _by_ _bike_4你每天什么時候到學(xué)校？When do you _get_ _to_ school every day?5麗薩住的地方離她爺爺奶奶家有多遠？_How_ _far_ does Lisa live from her grandparents home?.單項選擇。(D)1._ does your mother go home every day?By bike.AWhat BWhenCWhere DHow(A)2.How long does it take you to get there?_AAbout 20 minutes BAbout 20 metersCAb

9、out 20 feet DOnly 20 meters(C)3._ is it from your home to the radio station?Its about eight kilometers.AHow many BHow longCHow far DHow much(D)4.My aunt goes to work _ bus.Aon BinCwith Dby(A)5.Have a good day at school, Peter._AThank you BIm sorryCYes, sure DI dont think so.補全對話，有兩項多余。A：Good morning

10、, Bill.How did you get to school today?B：_1_A：Do you usually get to school by car?B：_2_ I usually ride my bike to school.A：_3_B：Because I got up late.My father took me to school.A：_4_B：About ten minutes.A：How far do you live from school?B：_5_ It usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bi

11、ke.AYes, I do.BHow long did it take?CNo, I dont.DI usually take the bus.EAbout five miles.FI took a car.GWhy didnt you get to school by bike today?1_F_2._C_3._G_4_B_5._E_.完形填空。I have a good friend.His name is Nick.He is a middle school student.He usually _1_ at 5：30 every day.Then he has _2_ quick b

12、reakfast and _3_ to school at six.He usually goes to school by bus.First he _4_ to the bus stop.Then the bus takes _5_ to school.It usually takes him forty minutes _6_ to school.My home is about two miles from school.I usually leave for school at about 6：30.I usually get to school _7_It takes me abo

13、ut twenty _8_But sometimes I got there by bike.It takes me only ten minutes.There are different _9_ to get to school.But I like _10_ best.(A)1.A.gets up Bget upCgot up Dgets(B)2.A.the BaCan D/(C)3.A.go BgoingCgoes Dwent(C)4.A.walk Bon footCwalks Don feet(D)5.A.he BhisChimself Dhim(A)6.A.to get BgetCgets Dgetting(C)7.A.take a car Bride a bikeCon foot Dtake the subway(C)8.A.hour BminuteCminutes Dhours(A)9.A.ways BwayCthe way Dthe ways(C)10.A.walked BwalksCwalking Dwalk