外研版英語九下Module 1 Unit 2《It’s a long story.》同步練習(xí)
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1、 It’s a long story (一)重點(diǎn)單詞 1. sir n. 先生;長官 sir的基本意思是“先生”,是對男士的一種尊稱,多用于長者、上級(jí)或服務(wù)業(yè)中對男顧客的稱呼。sir不可同姓氏連用,但可用于名字之前或名字與姓之前。sir通常用于正式書信的開頭,如Dear Sir或Sirs,首字母要大寫。 sir的另一意思是“爵士”。 如:I am sorry, sir, you are five kilo overweight. 對不起,先生,您的行李超重5公斤。 “Both, sir!” cried the Swede proudly.“兩個(gè)都,長官!”瑞典人自豪地大聲
2、說。 “Good night, Sir John,” said the parson.“晚上好,約翰爵士?!蹦翈熣f。 2. officer n. 軍官;官員;警察 officer的基本意思是“軍官;警官”,在現(xiàn)代英語中也指穿特殊制服的工作人員(如海關(guān)官員等)。 officer還可在其前面加具體的部門或負(fù)責(zé)事項(xiàng),作“公司高級(jí)職員、政府機(jī)關(guān)的官員”解。如: He’s not an officer, but a common soldier. 他不是軍官而是普通士兵。 His father is a customs officer. 他父親是一位海關(guān)官員。 He’s heavi
3、ly horsed by the officer.他被上級(jí)長官狠狠鞭打了一頓。 (二)??级陶Z 1. take care 當(dāng)心;小心;保重 2. take off 脫去 3. look for 尋找 Ⅰ. 根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示,完成句子。 1. The o ordered his men to fire at the enemy. 2. From Beijing to Guangzhou is a long j . 3. My home isn’t very big, but very c . 4. Would you like t
4、o try this j (夾克) on for size, sir? Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空。 ( ) 1. I was so tired this morning that I couldn’t ______ early as usual. A. get up B. get on C. get off ( ) 2. —What are you doing? —I’m the key to the door. A. finding out B. looking after C. looking for ( ) 3. Jo
5、hn had a short walk after lunch, ______? A. did he B. didn’t he C. had he ( ) 4. —Excuse me. Can I take a seat here? —______. The woman who sat here will be back soon. A. We’d better not. B. No, thank you. C. I’m afraid you can’t. ( ) 5.—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.
6、 —_______.It’s really relaxing. A. So do I B. So I do C. So did I Ⅲ.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空一詞。 1. 你真好,來幫助我們。 It ______ ______ ______ you to help us. 2. 他大了,能照顧自己了。 He's old enough to ______ ______ ______ himself. 3. 無論多熱,他也不會(huì)脫掉外衣。 However hot it is, he will not ______ ______ his coat. 4. 讓
7、我們瞧一瞧你們的電子機(jī)算機(jī)。 Let's ______ ______ ______ your electronic computer. 5. 她上了公車,找了個(gè)最前面的座位。 She ______ ______ the bus and picked a seat up front. 4. have a look at 看一看 (三)核心句型 1. And so am I! 我也是(去北京)! 在這個(gè)句型中, so常用來代替上文中的形容詞、名詞或動(dòng)名詞,表示贊同。 “So+be動(dòng)詞(助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)用以承接前一句的內(nèi)容,表示“(甲如此),乙也如此”。be動(dòng)
8、詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞要和前一句的謂語動(dòng)詞保持一致。如: He can swim, and so can I.他會(huì)游泳,我也會(huì)。 【注意】“So+謂語+主語”與“So+主語+謂語”的區(qū)別 (1) 當(dāng)兩個(gè)句子指的是兩個(gè)人時(shí),So后句子要倒裝。如: He is a student. So am I.他是個(gè)學(xué)生。我也是。 (2) 當(dāng)兩個(gè)句子指的是同一個(gè)人時(shí),So后句子不倒裝。如: — Lucy likes dark blue.露西喜歡深藍(lán)色。 — So she does.是的。(她是喜歡深藍(lán)色) 2. Now, take off your jacket. 現(xiàn)在把外套脫掉吧。 (1)t
9、ake off作為“脫下”講,反義詞為put on。如: Put on your clothes. Don’t take them off. 把衣服穿上,別把衣服脫下。 I took off my overcoat since it was warm. 天氣很暖和,我就把大衣脫了。 (2) take off意為“起飛”。如: When will the plane take off? 飛機(jī)何時(shí)起飛? What was the girl doing when the UFO took off? 當(dāng)飛碟起飛時(shí),女孩在干什么? Ⅳ.閱讀理解。 While travelling,
10、you’ll be taking money, license or passport. Or you will buy something expensive to take back home with you and you don’t want it to get stolen. Here are some ideas on how to keep your valuables(貴重物品) safe while traveling. Plan ahead of time Think of what you really need and don’t need to take on
11、 your trip. Only take the valuables that you must have, not just ones that you would like to have. Carry your valuables on your person Something that is small, like cash and credit cards and your passport, can be carried in a money wallet around your neck or in a money belt. This way, your valuab
12、les are hidden and right next to you, where you know where they are at all times. Wear clothing that can hide the money belt. Carry larger valuables in your carry-on bag If you can’t fit it in your money wallet like some large valuables, you’d better put them somewhere that you will keep touch wi
13、th them. Your can put them on the plane, so you don’t have to worry about the airline losing your bag or someone stealing it from the belt after the flight before you get to it. Choose a hotel that has the front desk for valuables This way, you don’t have to worry about housekeeping getting hold o
14、f your valuables, or someone stealing your valuables if your room is broken into. If you give the valuables to the front desk to keep for you, choose a time when others are not looking. ( ) 1. The passage is mainly about ______. A. what to do while traveling B. how to carry your valuabl
15、es on your person C. how to keep your valuables safe while traveling ( ) 2. You can carry all of the following valuables on your person EXCEPT ______. A. your cash B. credit cards C. your large valuables ( )3.Which kind of hotel can you choose while traveling according to the te
16、xt? A. You can choose a hotel with a lot of housekeepers for valuables. B. You can choose a hotel with the front desk for valuables. C. You can choose some cheap hotel. ( ) 4.When you plan your travel ahead of time, you should make sure that ____. A. you take valuables that you
17、 must have B. you take valuables as many as possible C. you take valuables that you would like to have ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Anything small must be carried in a money wallet around your neck. B. You give valuables to the front desk at a
18、 hotel when others are looking. C. You’d better put some large valuables in your carry-on bag. (一)重點(diǎn)單詞 1. stupid adj. 笨的;糊涂的 stupid主要指缺乏理智,指先天遲鈍、智力低下,也可指因醉酒或疾病而導(dǎo)致頭腦麻木。在句中可用作定語,也可用作表語。 stupid用作表語時(shí),如主語是動(dòng)詞不定式,則通常用形式主語it結(jié)構(gòu),該動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主體由介詞of引出。如: He is so stupid that he can't so much as ea
19、t. 他蠢得甚至連吃飯都不會(huì)。 I'll have none of your stupid ideas! 我決不同意你的愚蠢想法。 It is stupid of him to make the same mistake twice. 他真實(shí)傻瓜,兩次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。 (二)??级陶Z 1. too…to… 太…而不能… 2. ask for 請求;要求 3. get off 下車 4. say goodbye to和…說再見 5. sit down 坐下 (三)核心句型 1. Li Lin says goodbye to his brother Li Wei. 李
20、林向他哥哥說再見。 say“說”, 是及物動(dòng)詞必須帶賓語,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容。 Did he say anything? 他說什么事情了嗎? I want to say nothing but sorry. 我只想說對不起。 I'd like to say goodbye to you all. 我想向你們大家告別了。 say構(gòu)成的短語有: say a few words 說幾句話 say goodbye to 和……說再見 say hello to 向……表示問候 Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。 1. However hot it is, he
21、 will not (脫掉) his coat. 2. You must (小心) not to hurt yourself. 3. Mr. john, will you like to (看一看) our showroom? 4. You can (尋找) the book in the library catalog. 5. It (非常好) you to give me the book. Ⅱ. 口語運(yùn)用。 A: Hi, you’re traveling here, aren’t
22、you? B: Yes, I am. (1) A: I’m traveling here, too. When did you arrive? B: (2) A: I’ve just arrived. (3) B: Yes. I enjoyed it very much. A: How long will you stay here? B: (4) Then I’ll go to France and England. A: Oh, that’s great! I’ll go there, too. Can I go with y
23、ou? B: Of course. (5) A. I’m glad to go with you. B. Last night. And you? C. How about you? D. About two days. E. Did you have a good journey? Ⅲ.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。 A young man was traveling. It was getting late in the day, and he was t 1 . When he met an old man on the road,
24、he asked him, “Excuse me, where can I get w 2 , sir?” The old man told him, “Walk along the road and you’ll see a small r 3 .” Then the old man added, “If you pick up some pebbles(卵石;小圓石) from the river bed, you will get both glad and s 4 .” The young man t 5 the old man and went on his
25、 way. When it got dark, he found the river and took a d 6 . He thought it was silly to pick up pebbles, b 7 he still picked some up. He then found a p 8 to sleep. The next morning the young man found those pebbles became beautiful, bright jewels (珠寶)。So he ran back to the river q 9 to get more, but there were only sands. Looking at the beautiful jewels, he felt s 10 that he hadn’t picked up more. At that time he was happy that he had picked some up. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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