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2020學(xué)年高中英語 單元檢測卷(五)(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1

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1、單元檢測卷(五) 第卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Whenwillthespeakersgoonholiday?AInSeptember.BInJuly.CInJune.2Howdoesthemanthinkthewomanloseweight?ABydoingsomeexercise.BBybeingcarefulabouteating.CBytak

2、ingsomepills.3Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?AHerchesthurts.BSheisunwillingtoseethedoctor.CShehasanappointmentwithherdoctor.4Whatisthemandoing?AReportinghiswork.BAskingforapayraise.CApplyingforaholiday.5Whatdoesthewomanmean?AJohnisveryinteresting.BJohnalwaysmakesherlaugh.CShedoesntappreciateJohnshumour.第

3、二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemissinggirl?AShes15yearsold.BShesgotshortredhair.CShesabitfatwitharoundface.7Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?ATh

4、ewomanfindsherdaughter.BThemanpromisestolookforthegirl.CSomeoneelsefoundthegirltenminutesago.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8Whatisthewomansnationality?AAmerican.BFrench.CItalian.9Whatdoesthemanthinkpeopleshoulddo?ADobusinesswithAmericans.BLearnaboutAmericanculture.CSeemoreAmericanmovies.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10Whereare

5、thespeakersnow?AInWashington.BInNewYork.CInLondon.11WhatdoesthemanplantodoonOctober8?ATodealwithmoneyproblems.BTosendthewomananemail.CTovisitsomeagents.12Whatwillbediscussedatthemeeting?APromotion(促銷) oftheproducts.BConsiderationofaposition.CThesalesmanagerssuggestions.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13Whereisthew

6、omangoing?AToherschool.BToherhome.CTothesupermarket.14Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthisjob?AHedoesntearnmuchmoney.BHehastoworktoomanyhours.CHesometimeshastoworkinbadweather.15Whydoesthewomandotheparttimejob?ATomakemoneyforschool.BTogetsomepocketmoney.CTogetexperiencewhileworking.16Whatissaidaboutthewoma

7、n?AShehasapositiveattitudetojobs.BHerjobistoplanttrees.CSheisalwaysbusywithherjob.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17HowlongwillMonicaworkaday?AForsixhours.BForsevenhours.CForeighthours.18WhatisMonicaallowedtodowhileworking?AReadbooks.BHavedrinks.CTalktostudents.19WherecanMonicahavesandwichesforlunch?AInadininghal

8、l.BInanoffice.CInacommonroom.20Whydoesntthespeakersuggestcafsinthetowncentre?ALunchtimeislimited.BTheyarealwayscrowded.CTheyareexpensive.答案1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9B10.A11.C12.B13.B14.C15.A16.A17B18.B19.C20.A聽力材料Text1W:Doyouwanttocomeonholidaywithmeinthesummer?M:Sure.IcangoinJune,JulyorSeptember.W:W

9、ell,Junewillbebestforme.JulyistoohotandIhavetoworkinSeptember.M:OK.Whereshallwego?Text2M:Whatmakesyoulooksohealthy?W:Ivelostsomeweight.M:Ithinkthatsbecauseyougetenoughexercise.W:Youreright.AndImcarefulabouteating.Text3M:Whatswrong?W:Ihaveapaininmychest.M:Whynotgoandseeyourdoctor?W:Yes,thatsagoodidea

10、.Iwill.Text4M:MissConnors,Istartedworkingheremorethanayearago.AndyousaidIcouldgetaraiseafteroneyear.W:Hasitbeenayearalready?Imsorry.M:IoftenworkedovertimeandImneveroffsick.W:Andyoudoexcellentwork.Ithinkyoucangetaraise.Text5M:Johniscertainlythefunniestpersoninclass.Hecanalwaysmakeeveryonelaugh.W:Imaf

11、raidIstillhavetogetusedtohissenseofhumour.Text6W:Excuseme,officer.M:Yes?W:Ineedyourhelp.Icantfindmydaughter.M:Oh?Whenandwheredidyoulastseeher?W:Abouttenminutesagointhestore.M:Dontworry.Whatdoesshelooklike?W:Shestwelveyearsoldandabout150cm.Shesalittlefat.M:And.W:Shesgotshortcurlyblackhairandaroundfac

12、e.M:Whatsshewearingtoday?W:Sheswearingaredshirtandjeans.Mm.shesalsowearingagreyhat.M:Isthegirlatthecorneryourdaughter?W:Oh,yes!Theresheis!Thankyouverymuch.M:Yourewelcome.Text7M:WouldyouliketoseethatAmericanmoviewithme?W:Idontthinkso.Ivegottoomuchtodo.Besides,allofthisAmericaninfluencereallybothersme

13、.EverybodysgoingtoseeAmericanmoviesandlisteningtoAmericanrockmusic.M:Well,peoplewanttofindoutwhatAmericaisallabout.MaybewecouldlearnafewthingsfromAmericanmovies.W:Learnafewthings!Yeah,sure.WelllearnhowtobeAmericanandforgethowtobeFrench.IfwefollowAmericanways,itsgoingtochangeourownculture.M:Now,waita

14、minute.Youreforgettingthatwehaveaglobaleconomynow.IfwewanttodobusinesswithAmericans,wehavetounderstandtheirculture.Text8W:DrWilson,ImcallingtomakesurethatyouvereceivedtheemailIsentyoulastweek.M:Sorry,IjustcamebackfromLondon.IhaventgotontheInternetlately.Whatsup,Mary?W:Ithasbeendecidedthatwearegoingt

15、ohaveaboardmeeting.M:Whenandwhere?W:At9oclock,October8.HereinWashington.M:MustIattendit?IllbevisitingouragentsinNewYorkthen.W:Imafraidyoullhavetoattenditbecauseitisveryimportant.M:Whatarewegoingtodiscussatthemeeting?W:Manythings,suchasmoneyproblems,considerationofthepostofthesalesmanageraswellasgene

16、ralmanagerssuggestions.M:Oh,Isee.Illbethereontime.Text9M:Hi,Amy.W:Hello,F(xiàn)red.Howareyou?M:Imfine.Whereareyouheaded?W:Oh,Imonmywayhomefromwork.M:Ididntknowyouhadajob.W:Ya,Iworkparttimeatthesupermarket.M:Whatdoyoudothere?W:Iworkintheproducesection.Sometimeswhenitreallygetsbusy,Iworkatthecheckoutcounter

17、.Haveyougotajob,F(xiàn)red?M:Ya,Idoyardworkforpeople.Youknow,cuttinggrassthingslikethat.W:Idlikedoingthat.Itmustbenicetoworkoutdoors.M:Sometimesitis,exceptwhenitrains,orsnowsorgetstoohotortoocold.W:Iguesseveryjobhasitsdisadvantages.TherearetimeswhenIgetprettytiredofcarryingthingsaroundatmyjob.Butajobisajo

18、b.Gottoearnmoneyforschool.M:Metoo.Well,Idbettergetgoing.Ihavetoplantsometreesformyneighborsthisafternoon.W:Well,dontworktoohard.Takeiteasy.M:Youtoo,itwasgreatseeingyou,Amy.Text10Well,Monica,Imsureyoullenjoyworkinghere.Imthelibrarian.Wereopeningfromnineinthemorninguntileightintheeveningbutyourenotexp

19、ectedtobehereallthattime.Youstartworkingataquartertonineandfinishataquartertofive,OK?Now,studentsarentallowedtobringlargebagsintothelibrary.Butstaffcanbringtheirbagsinandleavethemintheoffice.Youhaveanhourforlunch.ButIdontlikestaffeatinginthelibrary.Ofcourseyoucanhaveacupofcoffeetherewhileyoureworkin

20、g.Ifyoubringsandwichesforlunch,theresacommonroomdownstairswhereyoucaneatthem.Ifyouwanttobuylunch,youcangotothedininghallupstairs.Therearecafsinthetowncentrebutitsabitofarushtogetthereandbackinanhourthoughtheyrecheap.OK.Anyquestion?第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,

21、選出最佳選項。AYouveattendedalltheclasses,doneallofyourhomeworkandyouthinkyouhavegraspedthematerial.Butthenthedayofthetestcomes.Suddenly,youfeelsonervousthatyoucantanswerthosequestionsyouknewtheanswerstojustlastnight.Ifthissoundslikeyou,youmayhaveacaseoftestanxiety.Testanxietycanbearealproblem.Whensomeonei

22、sstressedoutoveratest,heorshemaynotbeabletodohisorherbestwork.Feelingreadytomeetthechallenge,though,cankeeptestanxietyataproperlevel.Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stressisyourbodyswarningmechanism(裝置)itsasignalthathelpsyouprepareforsomethingimportantthatsabouttohappen.Insteadofworryingtoomuchabout

23、thetest,takeanactiveway.Letstressremindyoutostudywellbeforeatest.Thenyoullstopyourstressfrombeingoutofcontrol.Askforhelp.Althoughalittletestanxietycanbeagoodthing,toomuchofitisanotherstoryentirely.Ifsittingforatestmakesyourmindgoblankandcausesyoutomissanswersthatyouknow,thenyourleveloftestanxietypro

24、bablyneedssomeattention.Yourteacher,yourparents,oratutorcanbeausefulresourcetotalktoifyoualwaysgettoomuchtestanxiety.Beprepared.Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyisreducedwhentheystarttostudybetter.Itworksthebetteryouknowthematerial,themoreconfidenceyoullhave.21Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?AWhatsh

25、ouldbedonebeforeatest.BHowtodealwithtestanxiety.CWhatcausestestanxiety.DWhattestanxietyis.答案B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知作者主要是講如何應(yīng)對考試緊張,故選B。22Theunderlinedword“grasped”inParagraph1probablymeans“”AreceivedBpassedCunderstoodDfinished答案C解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)But的語境,可推斷前文是說你以為你已經(jīng)理解了材料,故選C。23InParagraph4,thewritersuggestsastuden

26、twhofeelstoonervousbeforeatestshould.AfindaquietplacetorelaxforawhileBtalktosomeonetogetovertheanxietyChaveagoodtimewithsomefriendsDfindoutifothersfeelthesame答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Yourteacher,yourparents,oratutorcanbeausefulresourcetotalktoifyoualwaysgettoomuchtestanxiety.”可知在這一段,作者主要是建議有考試緊張癥的學(xué)生考試前找

27、人談?wù)劇?4Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?ATestanxietyisakindofseriousillness.BGettingpreparedcanreducetestanxiety.COnlyteacherscanhelpstudentsgetovertestanxiety.DThemoretestsastudenthas,thelessanxietyhe/shewillhave.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的“Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyisreducedwhentheystarttostudybetter.”可

28、知應(yīng)選B。BIwasinastrangecityandIdidntknowthecityatall,andwhatismore,Icouldnotspeakawordofthelanguage.Afterhavingspentmyfirstdayinthetowncentre,Idecidedtolosemywayonmysecondday.SinceIbelievedthatthiswasthesimplestwayofgettingtoknowthestrangecity,Igotonthefirstbusthatpassed,rodeonitforseveralstops,thengot

29、offitandwalkedon.Thefirsttwohourspassedpleasantlyenough.ThenIdecidedtoturnbacktomyhotelforlunch.Afterwalkingaboutforsometime,IdecidedIhadbetterasktheway.ThetroublewasthattheonlywordIknewofthelanguagewasthenameofthestreetinwhichIlivedandeventhenIpronounceditbadly.Istoppedtoaskafriendlylookingnewspape

30、rseller.Hesmiledandhandedmeapaper.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.Ihadtogivehimsomemoneyandwentonmyway.ThenextpersonIaskedwasapoliceman.Thepolicemanlistenedtomecarefully,smiledandgentlytookmebythearm.Therewasastrangelookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagai

31、n.Ithankedhimpolitelyandbeganwalkinginthedirectionhepointed.AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregettingfewerandfewerandgreenfieldswereappearingoneithersideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountryside.Theonlythingleftformetodowastofindthenearestrailwaystation.25Thewriterbelievedthatifyouwantedto

32、gettoknowastrangecity,.AyoushouldgoeverywhereonfootByoushouldhaveamapCyoushouldaskpeoplethewayDyoushouldgetlost答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三句“.Idecidedtolosemywayonmysecondday.SinceIbelievedthatthiswasthesimplestwayofgettingtoknowthestrangecity.”可知,作者認為了解一個陌生城市最好的方法是讓自己迷失在這個城市里,故選D。26Thenewspaperseller.Acouldun

33、derstandwhathesaidBdidntknowwhathesaidClaughedathimDdidntwanttotakethemoney答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“.eventhenIpronounceditbadly.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.”可知,作者不會講當(dāng)?shù)卦挘u報的人聽不懂他的話,故選B。27Thewritersrealtroublewasthat.AhecouldntspeakthelanguageBhefollowedthepolicemansdi

34、rectionChetookthewrongbusDheleftthetowncentre答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章后半部分可知,作者問了兩次路,但都因為語言不通而沒有能夠找到住的那條街。作者隨便坐上了一輛巴士是為了在城里轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),排除C;B、D是語言不通造成的后果,排除B、D兩項,故選A。28Thepoliceman.AdidnthelphimBpointedathimCdidntunderstandwhathereallymeantDdidntknowtheway答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,警察所指的方向是通向鄉(xiāng)下的,由此可知,警察沒有聽懂作者說的話,故選C。CToreachthe

35、worldsrichestcountry,youdontneedtosetoutfortheMiddleEast,butfortheSouthPacific,toatinydotjustsouthoftheequator,calledNauru.Only8.2squaremilesinsize,thewholeofthiscountrycanbeseenfromtheairastheplanecomesintoland.TheblueSouthPacificOceanreachesforthousandsofmilesinalldirections,thenearestpieceoflandb

36、eingOceanIsland200milestotheeast.Nauruissosmallthattheplanelandsinwhatisbestregardedasthecapitalsmainstreet.Theseawardsideoftherunwayhastrafficlightsateachendtostopcarswhenplanesarelanding.ThetinybusstationoutsidetheairportiscrowdedwithwellfedandbrightlyclothedNauranswiththeirmoderncars.WithNauransn

37、owgettinganaverageof44,500ayear,theislands60,000peopleseemtohavelittletoworryabout.Atriptotheislandscentralhump(隆峰) tellsaslightlydifferentstory.Thehumpwithagreatdealofphosphate(磷酸鹽) roundisNauruswealth.WhenNaurugainedfreedomfromtheBritishgovernmentin1968,about40milliontonsoftheearliest100millionton

38、sofphosphatewereleft.Sinceithastakenoutanother10milliontons,therestisonlyenoughforanother2025years.29Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe.AWealthandPopulationofNauruBTheMostBeautifulCountryintheWorldCASmallIslandSurroundedbytheSouthPacificOceanDASmallbutRichIslandCountry答案D解析標題歸納題。文章主要介紹了小但是很富有的國家瑙魯。30

39、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.ANauruhasnotbuildarunwayintheairportyetBNauruisnotlargeenoughtobuildarunwayoftheplaneCtheNauransarenotrichenoughtobuildarunwayoftheplaneDnocarsrunonthemainstreet答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Nauru is so small that the plane lands in what is best regarded as the capitals main s

40、treet.The seaward side of the runway has traffic lights at each end to stop cars when planes are landing.”可知B正確。31Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriterwantstotellus.AwhyNauransaresorichBsomethingmoreaboutNauruCsomethingforNauranstoworryaboutDhowtheBritishrobbedNauruoftheirwealth答案C解

41、析推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文可知,瑙魯?shù)慕?jīng)濟靠磷酸鹽?,F(xiàn)在剩余的磷酸鹽只夠用2025年,因此,這是瑙魯?shù)娜嗣褚紤]的問題。所以選C。32HowmanytonsofphosphatewillprobablybetakenoutinNauruperyear?A2,000,000to2,500,000tons.B2,800,000to3,500,000tons.C1,200,000to1,500,000tons.D400,000to500,000tons.答案C解析數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知,剩余的3千萬噸磷酸鹽夠用2025年的,由此計算可知C正確。DAnewlyarrivedvisitortot

42、heUnitedStateswasrecentlyaskedwhathasbeenthemostunforgettablethingforhimonhisfirstdayinAmerica.Withoutamomentshesitation(猶豫),heanswered,“Findingapublicbathroom.”Somecountrieshavepublicrestroomsthatareinplainviewoncitystreetsorinsmallbuildingsthatareclearlymarked,buttheUnitedStatesdoesnot.InAmerica,p

43、ublicrestroomsarelocatedinGasolineStations (whereitscleanandfree,althoughonemayneedtoasktheattendantforakey),airports,busstationsandrailroadstations.Restaurants,libraries,largestores,theatersandallplaceswherethepubliciswelcomearesuppliedwithrestrooms.Youcangointoanyhotelandaskforthe“LadiesRoom”or“Me

44、nsRoom”,evenifyouarenotaguestatthehotel.Dontbeconfusedbythenameonthedoorsoftherestrooms.Sometimestheyaremarked“Men”or“Women”or“Ladies”or“Dames”;orsimply“RestRoom”Theremaybeapictureorothersignonthedoorindicating(表明) whetheritisamensorladiesroom.Restaurantsespeciallyfollowthiscustom.Womensroomsareofte

45、ncalled“PowderRooms”TheEuropeanterms“ComfortStationorWC”arerarelyusedintheUnitedStates,butgenerallyunderstood.33Insomecountriestherearepublicrestroomsthat.AaredifficulttofindinthestreetBarenotclearlymarkedCareeasytofindinthestreetandclearlymarkedDyoumustbuyaticketbeforeentering答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段第一句能找

46、到答案。34“PowderRooms”refersto“”inAmerica.AWCBMensRoomCLadiesRoomDComfortStation答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句能找到答案。35WhyisitdifficultforavisitortofindtheWCwhenhefirstcomestoAmerica?ABecausetherearenotoiletsinAmerica.BBecausehedoesntknowthecustoms.CBecausehecantspeakEnglish.DBecausehetakesthewrongway.答案B解析推理判

47、斷題。從文章中可推斷出這是習(xí)俗。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Nowadayspeoplecanseedinosaursonlyinthefilms.Astimegoesby,moreandmorewildanimalsarebecomingoutofsight.36Toourgreatcomfort,scientistsaretakingthefirststep.Allaroundtheworld,teamsofscientistsareracingagainsttimetocollectDNAma

48、terialfromendangeredanimalsbeforetheydisappear.Theyhopethatifitisfrozenandstored,itcouldhelpthemtoonedaybringanextinct(滅絕的) animalbacktolifewithcloning(克隆) technology.37ItwascreatedbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon,theUKsNationalHistoryMuseumandtheUniversityofNottingham.ScientistscollectDNAmaterialfrom

49、animalsinzoosandthoseinthewildandfreezeandstorethemattheUniversityofNottingham.FrozenArksaysthatitcouldprovideabackupplanifallotherconservation(保護) effortsfail.38“LikeDollythesheep,althoughscientistsdonotliketotalktoomuchaboutthis,thereisaveryrealpossibilitythatwemightbeabletoonedaybringbackanextinc

50、tanimal.Itwillcometrue.”saidAnnClarkfromFrozenArk.Whilebringingextinctanimalsbackfromthedeadsoundlikesciencefiction,thankstorecentdevelopmentsincloningtechnology,itismuchclosertorealitythanyoumightthink.39Theanimaldiedshortafterbirth,butitmarkedthebeginningofthisnewconservationbiology.40Butaslongasa

51、ctionistakenbyscientists,Imsureourfuturegenerationswillstillbeabletoseethoselovelyanimals.AThereisalongwaytogo.BThisprogramwascalledFrozenArk.CItsreallyhardtofrozeandstoreanimals.DManyextinctanimalshavebeenbroughtback.ENothingintheworldisthateasyatthebeginning.FSoitshightimethatwedidsomethingtoprote

52、ctthem.GIn2020,aSpanishteammadeacloneoftheextinctPyreneanibex.答案36.F37.B38.E39.G40.A第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhydidIcometoday?Iwondered.MyChristmas41containedseveralpeoplethatclaimedtheywantednothing,butIknewtheirfeelingswouldbehu

53、rt42Ididntbuythemanything,sogiftbuyingwas43butfun.Hurriedlyand44,Ifinishedshoppingandjoinedthelongcheckoutlines.Infrontofmewereaboyofabout5andayoungergirl.Shecarriedabeautifulpairofshiny,goldhouseslippers.Whenwefinally45thecheckoutregister,thegirl46placedtheshoesonthecounter.Shetreatedthemasthoughth

54、eywerea47.“Thatwillbe6.09,”thecashiersaid.Theboy48hispockets.Hefinallycameupwith3.12.“Iguesswewillhavetoputthemback,”he49said.“Wewillcomebacksometime,maybetomorrow.”Withthatstatement,asoft50brokefromthelittlegirl.“ButJesuswouldhavelovedtheseshoes,”shecried.“Well,wellgohomeandworksomemore.Dontcry.Wel

55、lsurely51,”hesaid.QuicklyIhanded3.00tothecashier.Thesechildrenhadwaitedinlineforalongtime.And,52,itwasChristmas.Suddenlyapairofarmscamearoundmeandasmallvoice53said,“Thankyou,lady.”“Whatdidyou54whenyousaidJesuswouldliketheshoes?”Iasked.Theboyanswered,“Ourmommyissickandgoingto55.Daddysaidshemightgobef

56、oreChristmastobewithJesus.”Thegirlspoke,“MySundayschoolteachersaidthestreetsinheavenareshinygold,justliketheseshoes.Wontmommybe56walkingonthosestreetsto57theseshoes?”Myeyes58asIlookedintohertearstainedface.“Yes,”Ianswered,“Iam59shewill.”SilentlyIthankedGodforusingthesechildrento60meofthetruespiritof

57、giving.41A.planBlistCgoodsDpurchases答案B解析list這里指作者準備送圣誕禮物的人的名單。42A.ifBbecauseCunlessDsince答案A解析如果不給他們買禮物,他們會覺得感情受了傷害。43A.somethingBnothingCanythingDeverything答案C解析anythingbutfun意為“絕不是快樂的事情”。這里表明作者不愿意做這些事情。44A.patientlyBunconfidentlyCunwillinglyDcuriously答案C解析unwillingly不情愿地,對應(yīng)上文的這種情緒。45A.approachedB

58、passedCcheckedDfound答案A解析approach向靠近,接近。46A.immediatelyBhesitantlyCshylyDcarefully答案D解析那個小女孩小心地把鞋放在柜臺上。下一句是提示。47A.giftBtreasureClifeDprize答案B解析treasure珍寶。小女孩視鞋如掌中之寶。48A.openedBtouchedCtoreDsearched答案D解析男孩在口袋里搜尋錢,說明他的錢不夠。49A.bravelyBuncertainlyCslowlyDdoubtfully答案A解析從下文孩子說的話知道,這些錢是他們自己的勞動所得。為了安慰妹妹,因此

59、男孩顯得很勇敢。50A.howlBsobCsmileDsigh答案B解析sob啜泣,嗚咽。小女孩很傷心。51A.leaveBcomeCreturnDarrive答案C解析男孩安慰妹妹說,再去掙更多的錢,還會返回這里來買這雙鞋。52A.aboveallBatlastCatleastDafterall答案D解析畢竟,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是圣誕節(jié)了。afterall畢竟,符合語境。53A.gratefullyBsweetlyCgracefullyDkindly答案A解析孩子們的錢不夠,這時作者為他們補齊,小女孩自然十分感激。gratefully感激地。54A.requestBmeanCattemptDexpec

60、t答案B解析這里是作者問孩子剛才的話是什么意思。55A.hospitalBtombCheavenDsky答案C解析heaven天堂,指孩子的母親就要死去。56A.equalBcomfortableCconvenientDbeautiful答案D解析穿著這雙和天堂的街道的顏色相配的鞋走在天堂的街道上,母親一定很漂亮。57A.wearBmatchCshowDfit答案B解析此處用match指色調(diào)搭配,協(xié)調(diào)。58A.painedBshutCfloodedDdried答案C解析flood這里指眼里充滿淚水。59A.sureBafraidCgladDconfident答案A解析作者回答孩子說她確信他們的

61、母親會很漂亮。60A.informBwarnCcureDremind答案D解析remind提醒,對應(yīng)文章的開頭。作者原來認為給別人買禮物是一件麻煩的事情,而孩子們的行為提醒了作者“給予”的真正意義。第卷第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whentimesarehard,61.ifwearesick,havelostapartnerorajob,thenitsnotalwayseasytobethankful.Yetthosecanactuallybetheverybe

62、sttimestogive62.thanks(thank) forthethingswedohave,63.butnottocomplainaboutthosewedonthave.Forexample,takeamomentrightnowtoappreciatethechairyouaresittingonasyoureadthis.Justconsider64.whatwentintothemakingofthischairthewood,cotton,woolorotherfibers,thetreesandplants65.made/thatweremade(make) intothesematerialsandsoon;becauseofalltheseyoucanbesittingherenow.You

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