2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module2能力闖關(guān) 外研版必修3
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1、 Module 2 My First Day at Senior High 能 力 闖 關(guān) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.We m________ the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide. 2.A child receives its early e________ from its parents at home. 3.Indians are the first i________ of North America. 4.Can I e________ pounds for dollars here? 5.Man
2、y c________ sent money to help the refugees(難民). 6.His score is now well into double ________(數(shù)字). 7.The country depends on ________(旅游業(yè))for most of its income. 8.This is a very common word,________(尤其)in spoken English. 9.With the ________(發(fā)展)of agriculture and industry,we are living a better l
3、ife. 10.________(不巧的是),you were out when we called. 答案:1.measured 2.expectancy 3.inhabitants 4.exchange 5.charities 6.figures 7.tourism 8.especially 9.development 10.Unfortunately Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.I like to have a dress ________. A.make to my own measure B.make by one’s own measure C.made to my ow
4、n measure D.making by my own measure 解析:句意:“我喜歡穿按自己的尺寸做的衣服?!北绢}考查make clothes to one’s measure的用法,根據(jù)題意,此處是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),修飾a dress,故答案是C。 答案:C 2.This novel is so badly written that I can hardly ________ what the writer is trying to say. A.fill out B.find out C.think out D.figure out 解析:figure out
5、理解,努力弄清(某句話或某人的)意思;fill out填寫(xiě);find out指通過(guò)努力發(fā)現(xiàn);think out想出(主意等)。 答案:D 3.He sat ________ against the wall and listened to the teacher ________. A.close;close B.closely;closely C.closely;close D.close;closely 解析:本題主要考查副詞close與closely的區(qū)別。句意:她靠墻坐著,仔細(xì)地聽(tīng)老師講課。close和closely作副詞時(shí),close表示具體的“靠近”;closely表
6、示抽象的“密切地”。 答案:D 4.—How much if I want to take one? —You can take as many as you like because they are free of ________. A.cost B.charge C.money D.pay 解析:句意:——你可以隨便拿,因?yàn)檫@些東西是免費(fèi)的。free of charge意為“免費(fèi)”,是固定短語(yǔ)。 答案:B 5.The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put U.S. economy in a difficult ____
7、____. A.occasion B.case C.situation D.background 解析:句意:世貿(mào)中心的倒塌使美國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入了困境。本題考查名詞詞義。occasion“時(shí)機(jī),機(jī)會(huì)”;case“情形,場(chǎng)合”;situation“境遇”;background“背景”。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選擇C。 答案:C 6.It is generally believed that teaching is ________ it is a science. A.a(chǎn)n art much as B.much an art as C.a(chǎn)s an art much as D.a(chǎn)s much
8、 an art as 解析:考查as...as的用法。句意為:總體上認(rèn)為教學(xué)就象具有科學(xué)性一樣具有藝術(shù)性。 答案:D 7.—You seem to have that car for years. —Yes.I should sell it ________ it still runs. A.before B.during C.until D.while 解析:考查while的用法。答語(yǔ)為“是的,我應(yīng)當(dāng)在它仍然能跑的時(shí)候賣(mài)掉它”。 答案:D 8.Before I could get in a word he ________ me. A.measuring B.has
9、 measured C.measured D.had measured 解析:句意:我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及插話,他已經(jīng)把我的尺寸量好了。應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),表示先于前一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生。 答案:D Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.我無(wú)法理解她為何這么說(shuō)。(figure out) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.其中幾張郵票是不常見(jiàn)的種類(lèi)。(of+n.) ______________________________________________________________________
10、__ 3.這個(gè)房間有6米長(zhǎng)4米寬。(measure) ________________________________________________________________________ 4.蕭條時(shí)期,該國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)率幾乎為零。(be close to) ________________________________________________________________________ 5.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明那房子在山丘上的位置。(position) ____________________________________________________________
11、____________ 答案:1.I can’t figure out why she said so. 2.Several of the stamps were of the unusual kind. 3.This room measures 6 meters by 4. 4.During the depression,the country’s growth rate of economy was close to zero. 5.Please explain the house’s position on the hill. Ⅳ.完形填空 Mary Menth Ande
12、rsen had just married Norwegian Andersen.She was looking forward to __1__ a new life with him.But first she had to get all of her __2__ across to Norway. At the airport in Miami,when it was finally Mary’s turn at the check-in counter,she __3__ her luggage on the baggage line.But she got the __4__ t
13、hat would crush her bubbling feeling of happiness:“You’ll have to pay 103 dollars __5__ you want to bring those suitcases to Norway,” the man said. Mary had no money.Her new husband had travelled __6__ her,and she had no one else to call. “I was completely __7__ and tried to think which of my thing
14、s I could __8__ without.” said Mary. Although she explained,he showed no signs of __9__. “I started to cry,tears were __10__ my face.Then I heard a __11__ and friendly voice behind me saying, ‘That’s OK,I’ll __12__ her.’” Although this happened 20 years ago,Mary still remembers the __13__ that rad
15、iated from the man. “He was nicely and __14__ dressed,with brown leather shoes,a cotton shirt open at the throat,” says Mary.She was __15__ to be able to bring her suitcases and __16__ the stranger that he would get his money back.The man wrote his name and __17__ on a piece of paper which __18__ “B
16、arack Obama” and “Kansas”.Mary carried the paper around in her wallet for years.She paid the 103 dollars back to Obama the day after she arrived in Norway. This week we met her in the café that she runs. “It’s __19__ to think that the man who helped me 20 years ago is the US President,” says Mary
17、__20__. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 年輕的Mary Menth Andersen要去挪威和她的丈夫團(tuán)聚,但在邁阿密機(jī)場(chǎng)她卻因?yàn)闆](méi)有錢(qián)付行李費(fèi)而處于絕望境地。就在這時(shí),一位年輕的男士挺身而出,替她付了錢(qián)。他就是當(dāng)今美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬。 1.A.starting B.escaping C.a(chǎn)bandoning D.dreaming 解析:句意為:她一直期待著和他開(kāi)始新的生活。start a new life意為“開(kāi)始新的生活”。abandon“放棄”,escape“逃避”,dream“夢(mèng)想”,都不符合句意。 答案:A 2.A.pockets B.skirts C.belongings
18、D.cups 解析:她不得不將她所有的東西從美國(guó)帶到挪威去。從下文“她不得不交103美元的運(yùn)suitcase的費(fèi)用”可知,此處用belongings,意為“財(cái)物”。 答案:C 3.A.removed B.placed C.fetched D.carried 解析:她把行李放在了行李帶上。place是及物動(dòng)詞,表示“放置”,符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)中,fetch“去取來(lái)”,carry“隨身攜帶”,都不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案:B 4.A.news B.signal C.a(chǎn)nnouncement D.message 解析:語(yǔ)境為:但是她得到一個(gè)信息,可能會(huì)讓她的幸福感破滅。messag
19、e表示“信息”,符合語(yǔ)境。news“消息,新聞”,signal“信號(hào),暗號(hào)”,announcement“通告”,都可排除。 答案:D 5.A.although B.a(chǎn)s C.if D.when 解析:根據(jù)上下文,前一句是后一句實(shí)現(xiàn)的條件,因此選用能引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞if。 答案:C 6.A.after B.together with C.opposite to D.a(chǎn)head of 解析:由文章大意可知,她的丈夫提前走了,因此才有后面的had no one else to call,因此用ahead of。 答案:D 7.A.anxious B.despera
20、te C.upset D.puzzled 解析:我完全絕望了。此處描述當(dāng)時(shí)的心情,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可以排除其他選項(xiàng)。 答案:B 8.A.manage B.succeed C.operate D.complete 解析:動(dòng)詞manage意為“處理,應(yīng)付”,manage without意為“沒(méi)有也行,在沒(méi)有(某物)的情況下繼續(xù)”。 答案:A 9.A.favour B.kindness C.mercy D.hope 解析:他沒(méi)有表現(xiàn)出一點(diǎn)兒仁慈的跡象。名詞mercy的意思是“仁慈,寬恕”,符合語(yǔ)境。 答案:C 10.A.coming down B.falling down
21、 C.pouring down D.setting down 解析:pour down是“流下”之意,語(yǔ)境為:我的眼淚從臉上流下來(lái)。come down“倒塌,下來(lái)”;fall down“跌倒,失敗”;set down“放下,記下”。 答案:C 11.A.loud B.bored C.a(chǎn)ngry D.gentle 解析:句意為:那時(shí),我聽(tīng)到我后面的一個(gè)人用溫柔的、友好的聲音說(shuō)……形容詞gentle意為“溫柔的,柔和的”。 答案:D 12.A.pay for B.pay back C.pay off D.pay up 解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示“為她支付費(fèi)用”,用pa
22、y for。 答案:A 13.A.independence B.confidence C.courage D.a(chǎn)uthority 解析:句意為:盡管這件事情已經(jīng)過(guò)去二十年了,但她仍然記得從他身上所散發(fā)出來(lái)的威嚴(yán)。authority表示“威信,威嚴(yán)”,此處暗示在那時(shí)她就感覺(jué)到奧巴馬有與眾不同的地方。 答案:D 14.A.cautiously B.ordinarily C.fashionably D.furiously 解析:從下文可以看出奧巴馬當(dāng)時(shí)穿的衣服是很時(shí)尚的。cautiously是“謹(jǐn)慎地,小心地”,ordinarily“普通地”,furiously是“猛烈地”,
23、都不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案:C 15.A.annoyed B.thrilled C.depressed D.a(chǎn)mused 解析:形容詞thrilled表示“激動(dòng)的,興奮的”。有人給她付錢(qián),她能夠把行李帶走了,她感到很興奮。 答案:B 16.A.persuaded B.emphasized C.a(chǎn)ssured D.a(chǎn)dmitted 解析:她向那個(gè)陌生人保證還他錢(qián)。assure是“保證”之意,符合語(yǔ)境。 答案:C 17.A.job B.telephone C.a(chǎn)ge D.a(chǎn)ddress 解析:由下文出現(xiàn)的Kansas可知,他留下的是姓名和地址。 答案:D 18.A
24、.told B.wrote C.spoke D.said 解析:表示“紙條上寫(xiě)的是什么”之意時(shí),可以用say,read或on which be written。 答案:D 19.A.shocking B.a(chǎn)mazing C.frightening D.embarrassing 解析:二十年前幫助她的人現(xiàn)在是美國(guó)總統(tǒng),這是很令人驚訝的。amazing表示“令人驚訝的,令人高興的”。 答案:B 20.A.stressfully B.worriedly C.delightedly D.interestedly 解析:她說(shuō)這話的時(shí)候當(dāng)然非常高興,因此用delightedly。 答案:C
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