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1、備戰(zhàn)2020：高考英語語法易混易錯題100例I. 冠詞Three years later he turned _doctor.Three years later he became _ doctor.A. an B. a C. 不填 D. theMy brother often plays _football after school.My brother often plays _ piano after school.A. 不填 B. a C. the D. anII. 名詞及主謂一致 Many students find _ difficult to learn. Many studen

2、ts find _ language difficult to learn.A. English B. an English C. the English D. England The writer and scientist _present at the meeting. The writer and the scientist _ present at the meeting.A. were B. was C. has D. hadHe as well as his brother _ football now.He and his brother _ football now.A. i

3、s playing B. is played C. are playing D. are playedAll of the apples _rotten.All of the apple _ rotten.A. are B. is C. have been D. has beenMore than 70 percent of the population of this country _ peasants.The population of this country _ about 13,000,000.A. has B. have C. is D. areMary used to have

4、_ with her husband before they aparted.Mary is asking for you. Maybe she will have _ with you.A. some words B. words C. the word D. a wordMr Brown with his friends _ of collecting stamps.Mr Brown and his friends _ of collecting stamps.A. is fond B. are fond C. fond D. fondsIII. 代詞New York is much la

5、rger than _in America. New York is much larger than _ in India.A. other city B. any city C. all cities D. any other city He has two watches, but _of them works well. He has two watches, and _of them work well.A. both B. none C. neither D. either Who did you see in the room _ . How many people did yo

6、u see in the room _ .A. No one B. None C. Anyone D. Any oneDo you need a pen Yes, I need _.I bought a pen yesterday. I like _ very muck.A. this B. it C. that D. oneIV. 動詞及時態(tài),語態(tài)The workers _a new hospital since the end of last year.The workers _ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have built B.

7、 have been building C. had built D. were building I _10 dollars on the dictionary. I _10 dollars for the dictionary. The dictionary _ me 10 dollars.A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent You _ be a bit tired. Why not stop to rest You _ be so tired.You just started half an hour ago.A. should B. cant C. mus

8、t D. mustnt Jenny _ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind. Jenny _ have kept her word, I wonder why she didnt change her mind.A. must B. should C. need D. would She _ early before she came here. She _early since she came here.A. used to get up B. has used to get up C. has been used t

9、o getting up D. used to getting up.We had thought what we did _him.We had thought that we did_him.A. satisfying B. satisfaction C. satisfied D. satisfy Mary will _sure to go there tomorrow. Mary _ sure to go there tomorrow.A. are B. be C. is D. does You _wait until your father _ back. You _leave unt

10、il you father_back.A. shouldcomes B. shouldntwill come C. shouldntcomes D. shouldwill come _ come if you have time. He _ do it the other day.A. Do B. Does C. did D. HaveV. 非謂語動詞類The little girl had no choice but _ at home.The little girl could do nothing but _ at home.A. to stay B. to staying C. sta

11、yed D. stayThe book is worth_, I think.The book is worthy of _, I think. The book is worthy_, I think.A. to be read B. being read C. reading D. read Our teacher entered the classroom, _ .Our teacher entered the classroom, with _ .A. a book in hand B. book in hand C. a book in his hand D. book in his

12、 hand _many times, so he could understand it. _ many times, he couldnt understand it._many times, he still couldnt understand it.Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though he had been told_ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful. _ these pictures, he

13、 couldnt help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan.A. Seeing B. To see C. Seen D. Saw The question_ at the meeting yesterday is very important. The question_now at the meeting is very important. The question_ tomorrow is very important.A. discussing B. discussed C. being discussed D. to be di

14、scussedOur teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _ him.Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _.A. to hear B. hearing C. heard D. hearTime _, he shall go outing.If time _, he shall go outing.A. permitted B. permits C. permitting D. would permit _ many times, he has al

15、ready known how to do it. _ many times, but he still didnt know how to do it.A. Having been told B. He had been told C. Though he had been told D. Having told _this road and youll get to the cinema. _this road, youll get to the cinema.A. To follow B. Follow C. If following D. Following after I cant

16、help _ the work for her because shes too young to do it. I cant help but _ the work for her because shes too young to do it.A. do B. did C. doing D. to doing I forgot_ her the book. Ill go back to take it. I forgot _ her the book, so I went back to take it again.A. to return B. returning C. to retur

17、n back D. returnHe had the sick girl_ to the hospital.He had the sick girl _ medicine to the hospital.A. carry B. to carry C. carrying D. carried _ many times, but she still didnt know how to do it. _ many times, she still didnt know how to do it.A. She was taught B. Having taught C. Having been tau

18、ght D. She has taught She is considered _ the dance hall. She has considered _the dance hall so far.A. how to buying B. to buy C. to have bought D. buying _ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again. _by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.A. Interest B. Interested C. To interest D.

19、 Being interestedWhat_me most was that nobody was on duty.What was most _ to me was that nobody was on duty.A. to surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. in surprise Would you like _to the film this evening Do you feel like _to the film this eveningA. going B. to go C. go D. gone There were 12 person

20、s in the bus, _a baby . There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby _ .A. to include B. including C. included D. to contain He was too busy _his friend. He was very busy _ his friend.A. in accepting B. with C. to receive D. receiving The old man entered the room, _ by his son. The old man entered the r

21、oom, _ his son.A. follow B. to follow C. followed D. following The little boy would like _ her to the cinema. The little boy would like _ to the cinema.A. to take B. taking C. to be taken D. being taken My mother went home, and _ the door open. My mother went home, _the door open.A. to find B. found

22、 C. finding D. find Could you tell me _to do it tomorrow Could you tell me _ to do tomorrowA. when B. how C. what D. that These professors _ already to the party are from England. These professors _tomorrow to the party are from England.A. being invited B. having been invited C. invited D. to be inv

23、ited Im sorry _ you so much trouble. Im sorry for_ you so much trouble.A. having given B. to have been given C. to have given D. having been given Seeing is_. To see is_.A. believing B. believe C. to believe D. beliefThe building _last year is a new school.The building _next year is a new library.A.

24、 building B. built C. to be built D. being builtIt takes a lot of _ to build a house.A new chemical _will be set up soon.A. working B. works C. work D. jobHe couldnt help _ the housework, for he was busy.He couldnt help _ at the news.A. cry B. do C. doing D. cryingVI. 介詞She often goes to school _bik

25、e.She often goes to school _foot.A. in B. at C. on D. byHer composition is well written _some spelling mistakes. She goes to school every day _Sunday.A. except B. besides C. beside D. except forVII.從句定語從句(強(qiáng)調(diào)句,狀語從句,名詞性從句)He is one of the students who_ good at drawing.He is the only one of the student

26、s who_ good at drawing.A. is B. does C. are D. doHe lived in the city of Beijing _theres a theme park.He lived in the city of Beijing and _ theres a theme park .A. in that B. in it C. where D. wherever We young people should go _ were most needed. We young people should go to _ were most needed.A. t

27、he place which B. where C. the place where D. which Is this bike _ she lost the day before yesterday Is this the bike _ she lost the day before yesterdayA. that B. what C. the one D. it_is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland. _is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to o

28、ur motherland.A. Which B. As C. It D. ThatWe will never forget the days _ we spent together.We will never forget the days_we worked together.A. that B. where C. on which D. whenTom got the first place,_ made his parents happy.Tom got the first place, and _ made his parents happy.A. as B. which C. th

29、at D. these This is the reason _ you all know. I really dont know the reason _ Professor Li didnt attend the meeting.A. why B. which C. because D. thatHe is working hard, _every one of us can see.He passed the exam, _ pleased every one of us.A. as B. it C. that D. whichIs this park_he visited the ot

30、her dayIs this the park _ he visited the other dayA. in which B. the one C. 不填 D. where She didnt leave the classroom _she had finished the homework.She got to the station _the bus left.A. till B. since C. while D. before The reason _he couldnt come was that his mother was ill. It was _ his mother w

31、as ill that he couldnt come.A. as B. because C. since D. whyShe has many novels, some of _ are interesting.She has many novels, and some of _ are interesting.A. that B. which C. it D. them It was in the house _I saw that young man. It was the house _I saw the young man.A. which B. what C. that D. wh

32、ere This is the factory _ I worked two years ago. This is the factory _ I visited two years ago.A. that B. where C. at that D. what My mother didnt come back on April 25, _was my birthday. My mother didnt come back on April 25, and _was a pity.A. that B. which C. when D. itThere is something wrong w

33、ith my watch. _needs repairing.There is something wrong with my watch, _ needs repairing.A. It B. Which C. which D. that名詞性從句_ he said so made us very happy. _ he said made us very happy.A. Which B. What C. That D. itDo you think _ John is getting on well with his studies _ do you think John is gett

34、ing on with his studiesA. how B. which C. what D. thatThey dont know _ he will come unless told.They dont know _ he will come until told.A. that B. whether C. how long D. if or notHe asked us the question _ the film was worth seeing.He made the suggestion _the meeting should be put off.A. when B. wh

35、ere C. that D. whether _ studies hard will make greater progress._will come to finish this task hasnt been decided yet.A. Who B. Whoever C. Whatever D. No matter whoIm sure _ he finished the task on time yesterday.Im not sure _ he will finish the task on time.A. whether B. which C. if D. that _he sa

36、id at the meeting surprised us all. _ he said nothing at the meeting surprised us all.A. What B. Which C. That D. Whether _ well have a meeting tomorrow has been decided._ well have a meeting tomorrow has not been decided.A. That B. If C. Whether D. what Our teacher did _ he could to help us. Our te

37、acher did all_ he could to help us.A. what B. which C. that D. whom Father promised _I studied harder he would take me to Beijing next summer. Father promised _he would take me to Beijing next summer if I studied harder.A. that B. if C. that if D. if that _ makes me feel sad seeing you living all al

38、one. _ makes me feel sad is seeing you living all alone.A. That B. This C. It D. What _Japan lies east of China is known to all. I dont know _ has happened to him now.A. if B. what C. that D. where狀語人句 There _ no buses, we had to walk home.There _ no buses, so we had to walk home.A. is B. were C. ar

39、e D. beingStudy hard ,_youll succeed.Study hard, _ youll fail.A. unless B. or C. but D. andShe is _ good a teacher that we all like her .She is _ good teacher that we all like her.A. so B. such C. such a D. quite aIt is 3 years _ his brother joined the army.It is 3 years ago _ his brother joined the

40、 army. Itll be 3 years _ he comes backA. since B. that C. after D. before It wont be long _we meet again. He came soon _ we had watered the garden.A. till B. since C. after D. before_ hard it may be, I will carry it out. _ great progress I have made, there is still a long way to go.A. How B. However

41、 C. Whatever D. What _ , he could lift the heavy stone _, he could not lift the heavy stone.A. Strong as he was B. So strong as was heC. He was strong enough D. As he was strong _, we had to go home on foot yesterday. _, so we had to go home on foot yesterday.A. There being no buses B. Because there

42、 being no busesC. There were no buses D. Without any buses _ he come, what _ you say to him _ he comes, what _ you say to himA. Shouldwould B. Whenwould C. Ifwill D. Were todo強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 Its nine oclock _ we got to the station. Its at nine oclock _ we got to the station.A. as B. that C. when D. while It wa

43、s the first class _ Miss Li taught us _ we never forget. It was in the first class _Miss Li taught us _we never forget it.A. that; that B. that; and C. which; that D. that; whichVIII.反意疑問句及其它He must have lived here for 10 years, _ heHe must have finished the work yesterday, _ heA. mustnt B. havent C

44、. didnt D. hasntHe needs _ on.The doctor needs _ on him.A. to operate B. being operated C. operate D. to be operatedHe is unfit for the job, _He isnt fit for the job, _A. isnt he B. is he C. doesnt he D. dose heLets go at once, _Let us go at once, _A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. does heYou hav

45、e bought a new car. _ .Mary has bought a new car. _.A. So did I B. So I have C. So I did D. So have I I think he must be a good student, _ She thinks he must be a good student, _A. mustnt he B. doesnt she C. dont they D. isnt heKeys:1.CB 2.ACII. 3.DC 4.BA 5.AB 6.CD 7. DC 8. BD 9.ABIII. 10.DB 11.CA 1

46、2.AB 13.DBIV. 14.BD 15.DCB 16.CB 17.BA 18.AC 19.CD 20.BC 21.AC 22.ACV. 23.AD 24.CBA 25.BC 26.CDA 27.CA 28.BCD 29.DC 30.CB 31.AB 32.BC 33.CA 34,AB 35.DA 36.AC 37.BD 38.BD 39.CB 40.BA 41.BD 42.CB 43.CD 44.AC 45.AC 46.BC 47.CD 48.CA 49.AC 50.BC 51.CB 52.BDVI. 53.DC 54.DAVII. 55.CA 56.CB 57.BC 58.CA 59.BC 60.AD 61.BC 62.DA 63.AD 64.BC 65.AD 66.DB 67.BD 68.CD 69.BA 70.BD 71.AC 72.CB 73.DA 74.ABD 75.DC 76.BA 77.DA 78.AC 79.AC 80.AC 81.CA 82.CC 83.CC 84.DB 85.DB 86.AC 87.ABD 88.DC 89.DC 90.DA 91.AC 92.AB 93.CB 94.ABVIII. 95.DC 96.DA 97.AB 98.BA 99.BD 100. DB