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1、Book 1 Unit 2 English around the world 一．.典型句式 1.Even if/even though 即使 區(qū)分： as if / though 好像，似乎 2. The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. 區(qū)分：a number of… +復(fù)數(shù)謂語 3.疑問代詞+do you think/believe/suppose/imagine/guess + 謂語+其他。 When do you think he will arrive.(不是wi

2、ll he) 4.John studies well and is always ready to help Others, so it is with Mike/ it is the same with Mike(邁克也一樣)。 5. because+ 句子 ； because of +doing/n./從句 He succeeded because he worked hard. He succeeded because of his hard work. He succeeded because of what he had done. * because of

3、=owing to/due to/on account of/ thanks to 6. There is no such thing as… 沒有這樣的東西 二，重點(diǎn)單詞與短語 e up走近；出現(xiàn)；被提及 come up with 提出，想出（答案、辦法等） 區(qū)分： put up with 忍受，容忍 come about 發(fā)生（常與how連用) come out 出版，顯現(xiàn)，開花  come across 偶遇 come to 蘇醒；共計(jì)；達(dá)到 come along 跟隨；出現(xiàn),到達(dá) 2.be ba

4、sed on; v. 以……為根據(jù)；把（總部等）設(shè)在 base 具體的基礎(chǔ),基地 如：the base of a building , basis 抽象的基礎(chǔ) on the basis of analysis on a daily basis: 每天 on a regular basis: 經(jīng)常的 3.at present 目前 Present 1）名詞： 目前，禮物 2）動(dòng)詞： 呈現(xiàn)，贈(zèng)送，遞交 present sth. to sb. / present sb. with sth. 3）形容詞： 目前的， present situations 在場的，出席的，作定語要

5、后置 people present 區(qū)分： represent 代表 4. make use of: 利用= take advantage of make full use of: 充分利用 = make the best/ most (use) of=take full advantage of 5. such as: 例舉 若干事物 for example ： 某個(gè)事例= for instance 6. command v. & n.命令；指揮；掌握 1)have a good command of 掌握；精通（尤指語言）2)under the command o

6、f 在…的指揮下 3)command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事4）command that...(should) do...命令…… 7.request v. & n.請(qǐng)求；要求 。 1)make (a) request for...請(qǐng)求；要求……2）at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求 3）request sb.to do sth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事4）request that sb.(should) do sth.請(qǐng)求…… 8.recognize v.辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)/認(rèn)可 1） be recognized to

7、be /as被認(rèn)作……/被認(rèn)為是…… 2)It is generally recognized that...人們公認(rèn)…… 9.straight adj.& adv .直的；正直的；直接； 形容詞和副詞同形 如go straight ahead ; a straight line *10. more than 多于; 不僅僅； 區(qū)分rather than； 而不是； other than 除了什么之外，不同于 less than 少于 more than 跟形容詞譯為 ：非常 如; more than happy more A than B: 與其B 不如A 如： He is more hard-working than clever.(與其說他聰明不如說他勤奮) no more than=only not more than= at the most 11.over time：隨著時(shí)間的推移=with time going by 或As time goes by 12.be native to 原產(chǎn)于