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1、.用黑體詞的正確形式填空1(1)He is considered to be an expert in this field.(2)Taking everything into _,she decided to work in the company.2(1)He never fails to write to his mother every week.(2)The success or _ of the plan depends on you.3(1)Chemistry was her favourite subject at school.(2)Pay attention to the
2、_ when youre doing the experiment.4(1)Dont touch that dishits very hot.(2)It was a _ story that moved many of us to tears.5(1)Relax when you dance.(2)He gave us a _ smile after the examination.6(1)Its difficult to calculate its price.(2)This painting is _.7(1)Dont be ashamed of yourself.You have tri
3、ed your best after all.(2)Its a _ to take money from those who cant afford it.8(1)We are so happy to hear about his quick recovery from illness.(2)Her mother is still _ from her operation.9(1)Many sportsmen,whose achievements were great,died very young because they took some pills.(2)Ive _ only half
4、 of what Id hoped to do.10(1)He leads a regular life.(2)The post arrives _ at eight every morning.答案:1.consideration2.failure3.chemicals4.touching 5relaxed6.priceless7.shame8.recovering9.achieved10.regularly.選詞填空be embarrassed about,be dying to,work out,take the risk of,follow ones advice,in secret,
5、along with1I dont want to _ trying this.2The couple who dont have a baby _ adopt one.3My friend Jack _ in the gym twice a week to keep fit,and I am going to join him.4The minister _ the question which was asked by a reporter at the news conference.5You should _ the doctors _ and have an operation as
6、 possible.答案:1.take the risk of2.are dying to3.works out4.was embarrassed about5.follow;advice.完成譯文1他衣服的顏色和鞋的顏色不相配。The colour of his coat _ _ _ _ his shoes.2那個老人幸福地離開了人間。The old man _ _.3那位教授每天早上都鍛煉身體。The professor _ _ every morning.4這種新型的藥對人體沒有副作用。This new kind of medicine _ _ _ _ _ the human body.
7、5我們的努力以失敗而告終,這令我們很失望。Our effort _ _ _,which made us disappointed.答案:1.doesnt match that of2.died happily3.works out/takes exercise4.has no side effect on5.ended in failure.單項填空1Yang Liwei is the first Chinese person considered _ in space.(2020山東威海摸底考試)Ato have travelled BtravellingChaving travelled
8、Dto travel答案:A楊利偉是第一個被認(rèn)為去太空旅行過的中國人。為了便于做題可將原被動句還原為主動句:People consider Yang Liwei to have travelled.由此可排除B、C兩項。由于travel這個動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞的動作之前,所以用不定式的完成式。2She was wearing black highheeled shoes that _ her red miniskirt.Afitted Bsuited Ccompared Dmatched答案:D句意:她穿著黑色的高跟鞋,鞋與她的紅色迷你裙相配。match指“(顏色、款式、風(fēng)格等)相匹配”。3Al
9、l the patients _ by A/H1N1 influenza are separated from the outside.Acaught Binfected Caffected Daddicted答案:C句意:所有感染甲型H1N1流感的病人都與外界隔離起來了。infected后接介詞with,意為“染上某種病”;addicted后接介詞to,表示“沉溺于”;affected by表示“被感染”。4The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on the radio yesterday.Aturned
10、out Bfound outCgiven out Dcarried out答案:C句意:市長來我們學(xué)校參觀的消息昨天在電臺播放了??疾閯釉~短語。give out是“播放;公布”之意。turn out結(jié)果是,證明是;find out查明;carry out執(zhí)行。5We should make the best of precious time.Every minute _.Aworks Blies Chelps Dcounts答案:D句意:我們應(yīng)該充分利用寶貴的時間,每一分鐘都是重要的。count在此是“重要”之意。work起作用,有效果;lie在于;help幫助。6Smart as Jack
11、is,he doesnt know _ people well.Awhere managing Bhow he managesChow managing Dhow to manage答案:D句意:盡管杰克很聰明,但他不知道怎樣去很好地管理人??疾椤耙蓡栐~不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。B項語法不正確,若選B,how與well重復(fù)。7David has made great progress recently._,and _.(2020南京市高三統(tǒng)檢)ASo he has;so you have BSo he has;so have youCSo has he;so have you DSo has he;so
12、you have答案:B句意:David最近進(jìn)步很大。確實如此。你也一樣??疾閟o的用法??忌缒芾斫釪avid has made great progress recently這個信息句的意思,就不難看出答案。前一空表示確認(rèn)事實,他確實取得了很大的進(jìn)步,后一空表示“你也取得了進(jìn)步”。注意:在表示前者的情形也適用于后者時,要用倒裝語序。8Dont mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may _ the shocking ending.(2020北京宣武區(qū)高三摸底)Agive away Bgive out Cgive up Dgive
13、 off答案:A語意:不要在故事開頭提到那一點,否則,它有可能泄露令人震驚的結(jié)局。give away此處作“泄露”解。9The house was greatly damaged by the truck.Wed better leave things _ they are until the police arrive.Asince Bas Cthough Dunless答案:B句意:卡車對這座房子造成了嚴(yán)重破壞,我們最好保持事物的原樣等待警察到來。as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意為“按照的方式”。leave things as they are意為“讓一切順其自然”。10Although she
14、did not know Boston well,she made the way _ to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy enough Benough easyCeasily enough Denough easily答案:C語意。盡管對Boston不是很熟悉,但她很容易就去了家居建筑群。本題考查enough的用法。easily在句中充當(dāng)狀語,修飾謂語動詞made;enough修飾副詞時,通常放在所修飾的副詞之后。11Large quantities of water _ for cooling purpose in the only one of the p
15、lants which _ steel in the city.Ahas been needed;produce Bare needed;producesCis needed;produces Dhave been needed;produce答案:B句意:這個城市唯一生產(chǎn)鋼材的工廠需要大量的水用于冷卻。此題考查主謂一致。第一空應(yīng)與quantities保持一致,講現(xiàn)在的情況,要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故用are needed。第二空定語從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)與one保持一致。故選B。12Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and,_,she g
16、ets well paid for it.Asooner or later Bwhats moreCas a result Dmore or less答案:B句意:Maggie很幸運地找到了自己喜歡的工作,而且這個工作報酬也很高。sooner or later遲早;whats more而且;as a result結(jié)果;more or less大約,或多或少地。13They didnt _ until they bought a new house.Abe married Bget married Cmarry to Dmarrying答案:B句意:他們直到買了新房后才結(jié)婚。get marrie
17、d為“結(jié)婚”之意。14Rather than _ up his marriage,he told his wife everything.(2020蘇州市高三教學(xué)調(diào)研)Ato risk to break Bto risk breakingCrisk to break Drisk breaking答案:D語意:不愿意冒婚姻破裂的危險,他告訴了他妻子一切。rather than后面接動詞原形;同時risk后面接v.ing。15This box _ all the books you need,_ an EnglishEnglish dictionary.Acontains;included Bcontains;includingCincludes;contained Dincludes;containing答案:B句意:這個箱子包含了你所需要的所有的書,包括一本英英詞典。前一空表示“包含,里面裝有”,故用contain,后一空表示所包含之物中的一部分,故用including。