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1、專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(九)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣(限時(shí)：10分鐘)()1. How much shall I pay for the phone call?You_. This is free of charge.Ashouldnt Bcant Cdont have to Dmustnt()2. May I leave the office before 5 oclock in the afternoon?No，Im afraid you _.Aneednt B. wouldnt Cmustnt Dwont()3. The outbreak of SARS tells us that a sound pu

2、blic health system _ be built up and strengthened in our country.Ashould Bcan Cwill Dmay()4. Shall I tell John about it?No，you _. I dont know his telephone number.Aneednt B. wouldnt Cmustnt Dshouldnt()5. Often when I passed the village，I_ them working on the farm.Awill see Bwould see Cmust have seen

3、 Dmust see()6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How _ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?Acan Bshould Cmay Dmust()7. My parents never remember my phone number，and they always_ look it up every time they call me.Acan Bmust Cshould Dhave to()8. The traffic light is red，so I _ stop my ca

4、r.Amust Bhave to Ccan Dmustnt()9. Will you stay for another hour?Sorry，I_. One of my best friends is coming to see me.Amustnt Bcant Cneednt Dwont()10. What happened to the young trees we planted?the trees _well，but I didnt water them.Amight grow Bneednt have grownCwould grow Dwould have grown()11. Y

5、ou cant imagine such a shy girl _ be so brave to say that.Amight Bneed Cshould Dwould()12. Write to me when you get home._.AI must BI should CI will DI can()13. He was taken away by the police. He _ for a robber.Amust be mistaken Bmust have been mistakenCmust mistake Dmust have mistaken()14. _I visi

6、t Lucy on Sunday，Mum?Yes，you_.AMust; can BMay; mayCNeed; need DMay; need()15. Mary got up early，but she _ so，because she had no work to do that morning.Acan not have done Bmust not have doneCshouldnt have done Dneednt have done()16. Dont forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.No，I _.Adont B

7、cant Cwont Dcouldnt()17. When a friend of mine gave me a ticket for the game，I_ go.Acouldnt help Bcant butCcouldnt help but Djust have to()18. I hear youve got a set of Australian coins. _ I have a look?Yes，certainly.ADo BMay CWill DShould()19. There is nothing to do，so I _ as well go to bed.Amay Bs

8、hould Ccan Dwould()20. He seldom listens to others. He _ answer for what he has done.Ashall Bwill Ccan Dwould專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(九)1. Cshouldnt意為“不應(yīng)該”；cant意為“不能”；dont have to意為“不必”；mustnt意為“禁止”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。2. Cmay在這里表達(dá)“請(qǐng)求”，在回答may的問(wèn)句時(shí)，肯定的回答一般用Yes, of course./ Yes, certainly./ Sure. / Yes, you may. 否定回答一般用No, you m

9、ustnt. 或No, you cant.3. A句意為“SARS的爆發(fā)告訴我們，在我國(guó)一個(gè)健全的公共衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)應(yīng)該被鞏固和加強(qiáng)”。should意為“應(yīng)該”，用來(lái)表示義務(wù)或職責(zé)。4. Aneednt表示“不必要”，mustnt表示“禁止”，故最佳答案是A。5. Bwould表示“過(guò)去經(jīng)?！薄?. Acan表示“可能性”，通常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中，且有時(shí)還帶有“驚奇，不相信”等感情色彩。7. D根據(jù)句意“我父母從來(lái)記不住我的電話號(hào)碼，每次打電話都必須查號(hào)碼”，可知是指“不得不”，因此用have to。8. Bmust表示說(shuō)話人的主觀看法，而have to側(cè)重于客觀需要，故最佳答案是B。9. BI

10、cant表示客觀情況的“我不能”。10. Dwould have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去已發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)，表示“可能”，故最佳答案是D。11. Cshould在某些從句中可以用來(lái)表示驚異、不以為然等情緒，此處可譯為“竟然”。12. C考查對(duì)祈使句的回答。對(duì)祈使句回答時(shí)，肯定的回答用Yes, I will；否定的回答用No, I wont.13. B由句中was taken的提示可知是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推測(cè)。因此，用must have done結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：他被警察帶走了，一定被誤認(rèn)為是強(qiáng)盜了。14. B第一空格用may表達(dá)征求許可，對(duì)may的回答是Yes, you may或No, you mustnt。15. D考查 neednt have done結(jié)構(gòu)。表示過(guò)去不需要做某事，而實(shí)際上卻做了。16. C回答祈使句時(shí)，用Yes, I will表達(dá)“允諾”，用No, I wont表達(dá)“不會(huì)的”，will在這里是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意思是“肯；愿意；會(huì)”。17. Ccant help but意為“禁不住”。18. BMay I表達(dá)客氣、委婉的請(qǐng)求，意思是“我做可以嗎？”19. Amay as well意為“還是好了，最好”。句意為“沒(méi)什么事可做，我還是上床睡覺(jué)好了”。20. Ashall用于第二、第三人稱的肯定句或否定句，表達(dá)說(shuō)話人的意愿，有“命令、警告、威脅、強(qiáng)制、允諾、決心”之意。