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1、形容詞和副詞精講精煉08241. 一I want to have a dog as a pet. What do you think of it?If I were you, Id rather have a cat，because its _ to take care of.A. the easiestB. easyC. easierD. the easier【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞的比較級。和狗相比貓更容易照看，所以用比較級。242. The skin, an _ part of your body and its largest organ, _ as a barrier again

2、st diseases.A. vital, acting B. vital, actsC. essential, actingD. essential, acts【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞及主謂一致。形容詞重要的,注意冠詞an; 后面act做謂語不是非謂語.243Encouraged greatly, the young man tried with the intention of setting up his own business.Aas twice hardBtwice as hardCtwice as harderDharder twice【答案】B【解析】考查副詞句型。句意：受

3、到極大的鼓舞，那個年輕人盡了兩倍的努力建立自己的事業(yè)。244We put our books in the bookcase to keep them _ from dustAempty BfreeCloose Dshort【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞的用法。此處keep 。free from。意為：免受。句意：我們把我們的書放進書箱以免有塵土。245. There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of our country.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient【答案】B www.【解析

4、】考查形容詞的用法。此處present出現(xiàn)；available可獲得的； precious珍貴的；convenient方便的。句意：在我們國家的西部有許多可以獲得的工作。246. -Why didnt you finish the task? -I didnt think it is _ the effort.A. worthwhile B. deserving C. valuableD. worth【答案】D【解析】考查worth的用法。解題關(guān)鍵：be worth +名詞/doing sth。句意：你為什么沒有完成任務(wù)？-我認(rèn)為它不值得付出努力。247. - We found the ste

5、ps up to the plane door in Charlottetown were so steep that we found it very difficult.- Sorry about that. We will work out _ way to get passengers onto the planes very soon.A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞的比較級。句意：我們會想出一個更好的方法讓乘客很快上機。248. Work gets done _ when people do

6、it together, and the rewards are higher too.A. easilyB. very easyC. more easilyD. easier【答案】C www.【解析】形容詞或副詞的比較級表示兩者間的比較。根據(jù)所提供的情景and the rewards are higher too可判斷出要用more easily，表示“人們在一起工作時工作做得更容易”。easily是副詞，修飾動詞。easier是形容詞，修飾名詞或作表語。249John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .AopenBto b

7、e openedCto openDopening【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞作賓補。www.解題關(guān)鍵：keep sb/sth +形容詞（賓補）。句意：約翰太困了以至于他幾乎睜不開眼睛。250. Though youve got a tight schedule these days, I would be _ if you could afford time to attend our meeting today.A. concerned B. fascinated C. grateful D. determined【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為“盡管你時間安排很緊，如果今天你能

8、騰出時間參加我們的會議我將很感激。”根據(jù)句意選grateful“感激”。251. It is said that people are likely to tell lies over the phone as they are in emails.A. as twice B. twice as C. twice more D. twice than【答案】B【解析】考查倍數(shù)表示法。常使用A+ be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+ as +B形式。252. High-speed trains travel at 300 kilometers an hour, which is aboutnormal t

9、rains.Afour times the speed asBthe speed four times ofCfour times as the speed ofDfour times the speed of【答案】 D【解析】考查倍數(shù)句型。此處用到了“A is+倍數(shù)+the +名詞of B”句式。253. If you father knows that you cheated in the exam, he will be _ a little angry.A. less thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配

10、。www.此處more than a little+adj.表示加強語氣，意為“非?！薄?54. People can accept the fact that prices tend to rise year by year but at a(an) _ rate.A. modest B. sharp C. regular D. amazing【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞辨析。modest 意為“適中的，適度的”；sharp意為“鋒利的, 尖銳的”； regular意為“有規(guī)律的, 定期的,”amazing意為 “令人驚異的”。本句意為：人們能夠接受價格年年增長，但應(yīng)當(dāng)是適度的。255. H

11、e was _ much surprised at the news that the amateur athlete beat the professional one who ranked top ten.A. apparently B. rarely C. secretly D. desperately【答案】A【解析】考查副詞辨析。apparently意為“顯然地”；rarely意為“很少地, 難得地”；secretly意為“秘密地;背地里”；desperately意為“絕望地;不顧一切地”。 句意為：他很顯然對這個消息非常吃驚，一個業(yè)余選手居然打敗了排名前十的職業(yè)選手。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A

12、。256.As a youngster, there was nothing I liked _ Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania.A. other than B. fewer than C. rather than D. better than【答案】D257.How do the shops make money if they sell at such low prices?Manufacturers, it seems, are willing to bring down prices _

13、 big volume purchasesAunder the name of Bon behalf of Cin return for Din preparation for258.The school is trying its best to make more accommodation _for the increasing studentsA. approachable B. accessible C. affordable D. available【答案】D259. If you want to given a rise, you must be prepared to make

14、 a _ contribution to the business.A passiveB diverseC secureD positive【答案】D260.Obviously TV plays an important part in peoples lives, for it brings us _ images from around the world.A casualB visualC gradualD spiritual【答案】B261.As the story develops, the young woman has now got a _ job in a library a

15、fter several part-time jobs.A preciousB specialC specificD stable【答案】D www.262.Jasper is a great painter. He is _ Picasso.A the same great asB as great painter asC. as great a painter asD such great a painter as【答案】C263.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the k

16、ids.AaccessibleBrelativeCacceptableDsensitive【答案】A264.- We found the steps up to the plane door in Charlottetown were so steep that we found it very difficult.- Sorry about that. We will work out _ way to get passengers onto the planes very soon.A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best【答案】A26

17、5.One should accomplish tasks instead of always turning to other for help.AactivelyBindependentlyCskillfullyDvoluntarily【答案】B266.How much is _ for a schoolbag?Experts say students should carry_ more than 10 or 15 percent of their body weightAfar more; noBtoo much; notCvery much; anyDmany more; much【

18、答案】B www.267.The islands developed on their own for 80 million years and _ have many rare animals found nowhere elseAsoonBsoCearlyDyet【答案】B268.-People should stop using their cars and start using public transport during the city games.-_.The roads are crowded as it is.A. All right B. Exactly C. Go a

19、head D. Not really【答案】B269. If I had , Id go to Africa alone, stopping at all the interesting places.A. an enough long holiday B. a long enough holiday C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough【答案】B270.I should consider myself failing my duty if I didnt take action at that momentAsudden Bgen

20、eral Cpersonal Dimmediate【答案】D271Im not sure exactly how much money youll receive, but it will _ cover your major expenses.AfirmlyBroughlyCrelativelyDurgently【答案】B272This new kind of chemical will help keep the air, soil and water_ from pollutionAemptyBloose Cfree Dshort【答案】C273I spent _ time doing

21、the job, but I didnt do any better than heAas twice Btwice much Ctwice much as Dtwice as much【答案】D www.274. Staying in a hotel in Shanghai one day costs _ renting a house in my hometown for a week.A. the three times price of B. three times the price ofC. as much as three times D. as much three times

22、 as【答案】B275. Do you like the place of interest?On the contrary, its the place that I want to visit.A.worstB.last C.best D.latest【答案】B276. You should look _ into the matter to get more information about it.A. farther B. far C. farthest D. further【答案】D277I cant give you an answer right now. Id like mo

23、re time to consider my decision.AstillBfairlyCquiteDa lot【答案】A278Boris has brainsIn fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.Aa high Ba higher Cthe higher Dthe highest【答案】B279As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _.Aapparently Boccasionally Cpractically Dabruptly【答案】B280She

24、 thought herself _ to her friends because her family was rich.Ahigher Bbetter Cricher Dsuperior【答案】D281. The job is great in terms of salary . It has its disadvantages, _ .A. though B. however C. even D. therefore【答案】A282. In order to continue to learn by ourselves after leaving school, we must _ le

25、arn how to study in the school now .A. after all B. in all C. above all D. first of all【答案】C283. - I heard that there were a lot of shouts and screams at yesterdays party. It must have been terrible.- Oh, no. _ , I enjoyed every minute.A. In the end B. As a resultC. On the other hand D. On the contr

26、ary【答案】D284He asked Mary whether she had passed the exam _AyesterdayBthe day before Cthe day agoDbefore the day【答案】B285. I feel _ that it is wrong to kill animals for food.A. goodB. stronglyC. badD. excitedly【答案】B286. Progress so far has been very good. We are, _, confident that the work will be com

27、pleted on time.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. besides【答案】C www.287. It looks like the weather is changing for _ . Shall we stick to our plan?A.the worse B.worse C.the worst D. worst【答案】A288. He watched her, _.A. fascinating B. fascinated C. being fascinated D. having fascinated【答案】B289. The

28、 wings of the plane are _ of its body.A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length【答案】C290It is said that Nigeria is Great Britain.Athree time the size ofBthe size three times ofCthree times as the size ofDthree times the size

29、 of【答案】D291.I was sleepy. I decided to make myself some coffee so I could work .Aweak; better Bstrong; wellCstrong; better Dweak; well【解析】C根據(jù)語意，第一空用strong coffee，濃咖啡才能提神；第二空表示比較，意為“比現(xiàn)在工作得更好”，故用well的比較級。292.Jim, are you this Saturday?Oh, sorry. I need to go to the bookshop the bank on Saturday.Aconve

30、nient; andBconvenient; as well asCavailable; withDavailable; as well as【解析】D考查形容詞及詞組的用法。convenient的主語不能為人，常用于it is convenient forto sb結(jié)構(gòu)，先排除A和B兩項。根據(jù)答語意思“既要去書店又要去銀行”可知，第二空要用as well as。293.After watching the movie Avadar, Mary lay in bed with her eyes open while all her family were asleep.Awidely; sou

31、ndlyBwider; soundlyCwidely; soundDwide; sound【解析】D表示眼睛睜得大、嘴張得大等時，要用wide修飾open；表示“酣睡”時，常用be soundfastdeep asleep或sleepsoundly來表達。294.I was with my son about his carelessness, which the main cause of his failure in maths.Aannoyed; wereBamazed; wasCamazing; wereDannoyed; was【解析】D考查形容詞和主謂一致。語意：我對兒子的粗心很生

32、氣，這(粗心)是他數(shù)學(xué)不及格的主要原因。關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞carelessness，謂語應(yīng)該用單數(shù)，先排除A和C項；annoyed表示“生氣的”，符合語意。295.This new kind of chemicals will help keep the air, soil and water_ from pollution.A. free B. empty C. loose D. short【解析】A考查形容詞辨析。句意：這種新的化學(xué)物質(zhì)將有助于使空氣、土壤和水免受污染。此處free表示“免于，不受影響的”。296.On snowy days, you have to drive

33、very to avoid traffic accidents.Acautiously Bneatly Csmoothly Dproperly【解析】A考查副詞辨析。語意：在下雪天，你必須謹(jǐn)慎駕車以避免交通事故。cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地；neatly整潔地；smoothly平滑地；properly適當(dāng)?shù)亍?97.Boris has brainsIn fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.Aa high Ba higher Cthe higher Dthe highest【解析】B考查形容詞比較級的用法。根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容可知，這里是將Bor

34、is的智商與班級里其他同學(xué)的智商進行比較，因此應(yīng)該用比較級，排除A、D兩項；另外，這里是表泛指，因此用不定冠詞，故B項正確。298.Their university is located on a beautiful lake, _ of this developing city.A. southeast thirty miles B. thirty miles southeastC. thirty miles to southeast D. to thirty miles southeast【解析】B考查方位表達結(jié)構(gòu)。表達“在地方多遠”時，一般先“距離”，然后“方位”，表示方位的詞前加to

35、the，但to the也可以省略，所以C項如果改成thirty miles to the southeast也可以，據(jù)此選B項。299. He kept thinking of the question whether it was _ for his father to change the habit of a life time in such a short time.A. possibly B. probable C. likely D. possible300. Ernest visited the South Pole because he wanted to see one o

36、f the regions in the world.Acolder Bcoldest Cmore coldly Dmost coldlyB【解析】形容詞最高級。語意：Ernest去了南極，因為他想要去看看世界上最冷的地方。這里應(yīng)該用最高級the coldest，故選B項。301.In my opinion, your composition is not as interesting as his but yours is in writing.Athe best organized Bbetter organizedCso organized as Das organized asB【解析

37、】語意：在我看來，你的作文(在內(nèi)容上)沒有他的有趣，但你的作文在結(jié)構(gòu)上組織得比他的好。根據(jù)語意，說話人把兩個人的作文從內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)兩方面進行比較，第一分句用的是not asas結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于lessthan，第二分句用的是比較級結(jié)構(gòu)。D項后缺少比較對象，故排除。302.I have no dreams _ to have a happy life.A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less thanC【解析】語意：除了快樂過一生，我別無夢想。rather than表示而不是；more than表示不僅僅遠不止；other than表示除了；l

38、ess than則表示少于根據(jù)語意可知，這里選C項。303.-Sir, do you have any double room _ now?-Just a moment, I will find out.A. available B. fit C. reached D. suitableA【解析】考查形容詞辨析。語意：先生，現(xiàn)在有雙人間嗎?稍等，我找找。available表示可得到的，可找到的，符合語意。fit表示(大小)合適的，suitable表示(樣式)合適的，均不符合語意。304.Keeping hours does good to your .A、common, health B、re

39、gular, health www.C、familar, healthy D、usual, healthyB【解析】形容詞和名詞的用法。do good to中to為介詞，后應(yīng)接名詞，排除C、D兩項；common表示常見的，regular表示有規(guī)律的，根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容可知regular符合題意。keep regular hours意思是有規(guī)律地生活，按時作息。語意：有規(guī)律地生活對健康有利。305.SorrySomebody borrowed the book last weekbut Ill let you know once it is Apossible Bprobable C availabl

40、e DpunctualC【解析】考查形容詞辨析。語意：對不起，上周有人把書借走了，但一旦有的話，我會讓你知道。available可得到的，符合語意。306.Sometimes we buy a magazine with absolutely no purpose to pass time.Aother than Brather than Cas well Das ifA【解析】短語辨析。語意為：有時候我們買雜志除了消磨時間外，別無他意。other than除了；rather than而不是；as well也，還有；as if似乎。根據(jù)語意可知A項正確。307.The new airport

41、is built close to the freeway , and it is _ by Bus No. 2.A. accessible B. available C. alternative D. abundantA【解析】考查形容詞辨析。accessible可接近的，可到達的；available可得到的；alternative可替代的；abundant豐富的。2路公交車可以到達那個新建的機場。308.Living in the dormitory means to take care of yourself, understand each others differences and

42、 share interests.A、to learn, common. B、learning, ordinaryC、to learn, ordinary D、learning, commonD【解析】非謂語動詞和形容詞的用法。mean doing sth表示意味著，mean to do sth表示打算做某事，結(jié)合語意可排除A、C兩項；common interests意思是共同的興趣愛好，符合語意。309. -Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?-Yes. You cant hope for day at this time

43、 of the year.A. a nice B. a nicer C. the nicer D. the nicestB，比較級用在含有否定意義的句子里，且其前加不定冠詞a時，表示“最”310.Are you pleased with what he has done?It couldnt be _ . Why didnt he put more effort into his work?A. any worse B. much better C. so bad D. the best【答案】A www.【解析】考查形容詞。因為“It couldnt be any worse.”意思是“(他

44、的工作做得)非常差”，與后文內(nèi)容相符。311.How is the result, doctor?Well, your health is good, but you do have a few minor problems.A. normally B. frequently C. generally D. regularlyC，考察副詞辨析，句意為：你的健康狀況總體來說是好的，但的確有些小問題。A從正常情況看；B經(jīng)常D有規(guī)律的。312.How are you today?一Im feeling much ，but my doctor says Ill still have to stay i

45、n bed for another few daysAbest Bgood Cbetter DwellC，考察比較級，句意為：你今天感覺如何？我感到好多了，但是醫(yī)生說還需要再臥床休息幾天。Better在此是well的比較級。313.Rome was not built in a day. You should set _ goals and work hard to achieve them.A. alternative B. considerable C. subjective D. realisticD【解析】考察形容詞的辨析。根據(jù)首句“羅馬不是一天建成的”可以看出這里是說“制定目標(biāo)要切合

46、實際”，因此選擇D. realistic。314.Id like to have _ carThe one I have got keeps breaking downAa reliable Ba more reliable Ca most reliable Dthe most reliable答案 B315.If I had , Id go to Africa alone, stopping at all the interesting places.Aan enough long holidayBa long enough holidayCa holiday enough longDa l

47、ong holiday enough答案 B316.A lot of girls want to be singers, but can realize their dreams.AsomeBanyCfew Dmany答案 C www.317.Jacks room always has the dusty smell of an apartment whose windows areopened.Ararely Bgenerally CapparentlyDfrequently答案 A318.We could hardly believe what she says because she is _ changing his mind.A. regularly B. steadily C. suddenly D. constantly答案 D309.Life is too short to waste and too _ to give up.A. expensive B. ordinary C. fragile D. precious答案 D