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1、九年級(上)Unit 1能力測試題筆試部分(85分)第一卷 選擇題(60分)I.詞匯(15分)i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。(共8小題，每小題1分)()1. I feel that you told a lie to me just now.No, I didnt. I told you the truth.A. skill B. method C. fact()2. Dad, may I go to my friends party tonight?You shouldnt ask me. You need to get your mothers ag

2、reement.A. competitionB. permissionC. choice()3. It seems that you are very nervous. Take a deep breath and you will feel relaxed.A. appearsB. soundsC. tastes()4. I am certain that you will win the match.Thank you very much. I will try my best.A. afraidB. sadC. sure()5. Its difficult for him to solv

3、e the problem. Why dont we give him a hand?A. work out B. look out C. write down()6. Are all my answers correct, Mrs Wang?Yes. You are such a clever boy.A. rightB. seriousC. common()7. We are all happy with the result. You did a good job.Thank you! I will keep on trying my best to work.A. patient wi

4、thB. satisfied withC. worried about()8. Could you help me fill the bottle with water?Of course. . Well, is it enough?A. make . proud ofB. make . ready forC. make . full ofii.根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。(共7小題，每小題1分)()9. If you _ something, you arent sure if it is true.A. doubtB. chooseC. deci

5、de()10. Tony, dont _ the bowl with your chopsticks. It isnt polite.Sorry, Mum. I wont.A. saveB. stirC. hit()11. Jack, there are several _ in your spellings.Sorry. Its hard for me to spell those long words.A. mistakes B. jokes C. questions()12. Tom is a very _ boy. He saved a girl from the river yest

6、erday.Yes, I agree with you. He is afraid of nothing.A. different B. brave C. successful()13. Why did the police _ him _?Because he stole much money from a bank.A. send; to school B. send; to hospital C. send; to prison()14. Please _ everything is ready. We must arrive at that small village before d

7、ark.OK, I will.A. make sureB. find outC. come over()15. Look! The basin (盆) is foil. Some water is _.My God. Turn off the tap quickly.A. taking offB. running overC. getting upII.完形填空(15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題，每小題1.5分)Clothing is a language. We can look at the traditional cl

8、othing to know more about 16.Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is 17 in traditional dress. The three colours red, gold and green, are often used in the clothing. These three colours stand for (代表) different meanings. The pictures on clothing also have different kinds of meanings

9、.Because clothing has strong social (社會的) meanings, people are very 18 in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious 19 to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a woman should 20 her waistband (腰帶) differently according to the importance of the social event.T

10、raditional dress also tells us about 21 life. African designs (設(shè)計) are famous for loose clothing. The 22 there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it 23 that the clothes be comfortable for daily life.Today 24 more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especial

11、ly in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is still quite 25. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.()16. A. abilityB. cultureC. appearance()17. A. shownB. createdC. practised()18. A. worriedB. carefulC. different()19. A. skillB. mistakeC. method()20. A. wearB. acceptC. keep()21.

12、A. commonB. specialC. daily()22. A. speedB. mountainC. temperature()23. A. requiresB. seemsC. sounds()24. A. unlessB. althoughC. until()25. A. friendlyB. ordinaryC. valuableIII.閱讀理解(30分)閱讀下列短文，從下面每題的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共20小題，每小題1.5分)AI cant understand why people litter. They should either throw the

13、ir rubbish into a rubbish bin or hold it till they find one. I think its very necessary to let people pay a fine (罰金) for littering.Wendy Kwon, 23 Chicago, USAYou know what gets to me? Smoking. Its such a bad habit. Smoking is neither good for your health nor pleasant to people who are around. Id li

14、ke to see more public places not allowing smoking.And do you know that smoking is harmful to the environment? Firstly, sometimes people drop cigarette butts (煙頭) on the ground. Secondly, birds try to eat cigarette butts. They think the butts are food. Then they get sick or die in a very quick way.Da

15、na Fraser, 36 Toronto, CanadaIt really makes me angry when people spit on the street. I find it not only impolite, but also unhealthy. It makes it easy for illness to spread (傳播). Its important to think about other peoples feelings and public health.David Wang, 28 Beijing, ChinaHeres something that

16、gets on my head. I hate it very much when people use their cellphones in public places. They disturb (打擾) others, not only on trains and buses but also in theaters. They should turn their phones off or leave them at home. It sometimes really makes me angry.Jorge Santos, 31 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil()26

17、. What does Dana tell us?A. The reasons for smoking in public.B. The reasons for hating others smoking.C. The ways to stay away from people who smoke.D. The ways to give up smoking soon.()27. Which is TRUE about David Wang?A. He is eight years younger than Dam Fraser.B. He comes from Shanghai, China

18、.C. He doesnt like smoking on the street.D. He doesnt care about other peoples feelings.()28. What may Jorge Santos hope?A. He hopes smoking cant hurt the environment.B. He hopes the birds will become more and more beautiful.C. He hopes no one spits on the busy street.D. He hopes no one uses the cel

19、lphone in public places.()29. What is the best title for the passage?A. Why do you smoke?B. Where are you from?C. What troubles me?D. How to stop bad habits.BThe King asked Holmes (福爾摩斯) to find a photo from Irene Norton. One day Irene Norton came back in a taxi. One of the men in the street ran to

20、open the door, and then another man pushed him. Other men were also pushing and shouting, and a fight began. Sherlock Holmes ran to help her. Then suddenly he fell to the ground, with blood running down his face.“How kind of him to help me! Is the poor man hurt?” Irene Norton called. “Bring him into

21、 the sitting room,” she said.Some people carried Holmes into the house, Dr Watson threw the smoke-stick into the room when he saw Holmes put up his hand. The people all began to shout “Fire!” very loudly. The house was full of smoke. Dr Watson walked away, and ten minutes later Holmes came to meet h

22、im.“Well done, Watson,” Holmes said.“Have you got the photo?” Dr Watson asked.“I know where it is. She showed me,” Holmes answered.“But why did she show you?”“Its easy,” he said. “You saw all those people in the street? I paid them to help us. It wasnt a real fight and the blood wasnt real. When peo

23、ple shouted Fire!, Mrs Norton ran to find the photo, which was in a cupboard in the sitting room. I saw it. But I did not take it. Tomorrow we will go to her house with the King. And the King himself can take the photo.”()30. Why was there a fight when Mrs Norton came back in a taxi?A. Because all t

24、he people wanted to help Mrs Norton.B. Because Mrs Norton didnt have money to pay for the taxi.C. Because Holmes paid the people to come to fight.D. Because Holmes came to look for the photo.()31. What does the underlined word “he” refer to?A. Dr Watson.B. Sherlock Holmes.C. Another man.D. One of th

25、e men.()32. What would happen the next day?A. Holmes would take Irene Norton to the King.B. Holmes would steal the photo for the King.C. Mrs Norton would give the photo back to the King.D. The King would take the photo on his own.()33. What do you think of Sherlock Holmes?A. Clever. B. Shy. C. Poor.

26、 D. Kind.CVan Gogh was a famous painter. His work is sometimes described as “Post-Impressionism (后印象主義)”, that is, his style of painting is similar to the “Impressionist” paintings. The “Impressionist” paintings were made only a few years before he started. But Van Gogh added his own ideas that were

27、 different from them. His style was very personal. Though he was influenced (影響) by many kinds of artists, he made few lasting friendships with any of them.Van Gogh lived a troubled life and his paintings are some of the best records of it. He was never able to financially (經(jīng)濟上地) support himself in

28、his lifetime. His brother often helped him. People who knew him would often describe him as a difficult person and hardly happy. His paintings, however, use very lively colors and sometimes seem pleasant.Van Gogh could only express himself clearly in his paintings. Most of his relationships in life

29、fell apart quickly. There are many sad stories of Van Gogh attempting to get married. Every woman refused him. The famous painter, Gaugin, went to visit Van Gogh once after Van Gogh had written to him, asking for a visit. When Gaugin arrived, Van Gogh was very excited. Gaugin respected Van Goghs tal

30、ent, but the friendship only lasted a few months.No one had ever painted the way Van Gogh did. His colors were lively and the shapes were strange and dream-like. His life was just as strange as his art, and it ended very early. However, since his death, his paintings have become some of the most fam

31、ous ones in the world.()34. Which was NOT Van Goghs trouble according to the passage?A. He didnt have enough money.B. He had few friends.C. No woman wanted to marry him.D. No one helped him.()35. What does the underlined word “attempting” mean?A. Trying.B. Agreeing.C. Deciding.D. Reminding.()36. Wha

32、t can we know about Van Goghs paintings?A. They were unusual and not real.B. Most of them were about friends.C. Most of them were about women.D. They were the same as the “Impressionist” paintings.()37. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Impressionist.B. Van Gogh.C. Van Goghs trouble.D. F

33、amous painters.DRock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoples, In the American Southwest, rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and mountains. Many of these places are in the Four Comers area, where the states of Arizona, Colorado, Utah, and New Mexico meet. More than

34、7,000 rock art places have been found just in Utah where the areas dry climate has helped keep the art.There are three forms of rock art. The first is petroglyphs, which are pictures carved into the surface of rock. The second is pictographs, which are pictures painted on the rock. The third is geog

35、lyphs, which are pictures made in the ground by taking away stones.Some rock art shows faces, hands, animals and trees. Other pictures are symbols such as lines, circles, and squares. Some scientists think these symbols marked the location of water or good hunting grounds. Some think the symbols wer

36、e put there during special celebrations. Others think the symbols showed the movement of planets and stars. Still others believe that they are just doodles.Some rock art may be a form of writing. Large scenes are shown on mountains. Some scenes seem to tell a story. A hunting scene may include anima

37、ls and people with hunting tools. A scene with many people holding hands could mean friendship. Rock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artists home.Some rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years old. Other rock art may be 10,000 years old. Scientists think an ancient people called

38、the Anasazi created the older works. They were farmers and lived in caves.()38. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. When people began painting rock art.B. Why people painted rock art.C. What pictures on the rock look like.D. What the three forms of rock art are.()39. What are the underlined w

39、ord “doodles” probably like?A. They show different symbols.B. They are carefully chosen.C. They have special meanings.D. They are not carefully written or drawn.()40. What can we learn about rock art?A. Utah has the most of it in the world.B. People need paints made from animals and trees to make it

40、.C. Most of it describes ancient peoples everyday life.D. The artists were usually farmers.()41. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To tell us some symbols of ancient peoples.B. To introduce an ancient art form to us.C. To talk about how rock art forms.D. To tell us where the rock art is from.E

41、The WHO says the disease polio (小兒麻痹癥) is no longer a serious problem in India. In 2009, half of the worlds polio cases were there. But in 2019, only one new case was reported there.Polio is caused by a vims (病毒). It spreads very quickly from one person to another. People with this kind of disease o

42、ften lose the use of their arms and legs. In the most serious cases, polio can kill a person. 25 years ago, polio affected (影響) 200,000 children in India each year. The UNICEF sent teams of health workers to local villages. Team members told families there the importance of giving liquid (液體的) medic

43、ine to children to protect them against polio.But it was not easy at first. A member said, “They used to think that their children wont be able to have babies when they grow up if they get the drop (滴劑). But now they allow their kids to get the drop.” Asma Khatun is a mother. She said, “Whenever any

44、one comes, we get the children vaccinated (接種疫苗). Even if nobody came to our house, we would send our children to get vaccinated.”A local Muslim leader says the vaccination has been successful because it is supported by religious leaders. He said, “With the Muslim scholars support, we can make peopl

45、e understand that giving children the vaccine is helpful.”The Indian government has made a decision to vaccinate 170 million children under the age of five. The migrants and people living in poor and crowded areas will also be given the vaccination because disease spreads more quickly there.()42. Wh

46、at do we know about polio from the passage?A. It can easily cause a person to die.B. It can be only found in India.C. It cannot spread from person to person.D. It can make people become disabled.()43. What is Muslim leaders attitude (態(tài)度) towards getting children vaccinated now?A. Supportive.B. Again

47、st.C. Doubtful.D. Worried.()44. What can we infer from the passage?A. Many people in India still dont accept the vaccination.B. The Muslim scholars are the only supporters for the vaccination.C. The children with polio in India will become fewer.D. The Indian governments decision wont be good for th

48、e local children.()45. What is the writers purpose of writing the passage?A. To tell the world how to fight against polio.B. To tell us good news about fighting against polio in India.C. To show that with good methods polio can be stopped.D. To explain why people in India are no longer afraid of pol

49、io.第二卷 非選擇題(25分)IV.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。In a small town in Italy, there were many people who enjoyed music very much. They liked to play different kinds of musical instruments (樂器). The violin was one of (46) _ (they).In this town, three violin makers had done business (47) _

50、years on the same street. They were very (48) _ (success) because they used the most beautiful Italian wood to make their violins. Many people around the world enjoyed playing the violin. They came from everywhere (49) _ (buy) violins from the violin makers in this small town.(50) _ over time, peopl

51、e stopped coming. Business became much (51) _ (hard) than before. The three violin makers had to do something to stay in business.The Amati family of the three violin makers decided (52) _ (put) a sign on their shop window saying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family (53) _ (see)

52、this and put up their own sign saying, “We make the best violins in the world.”The (54) _ (three) family was the Stradivarius family. They thought about the situation for (55) _ week before posting a sign outside their shop saying, “We make the best violins on the street.”V.書面表達(15分)請根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容提示，寫一

53、篇文章來介紹英國女小說家Anna Sewell。要求：80詞左右，要點齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。1820年出生于英國。她寫了一本著名的兒重書，書名為“Black: Beauty”；1834傷了踝關(guān)節(jié)(ankle)，不能走路。開始通過馬車 (horse-drawn carriage)到處走走，因此喜歡上了馬；1871年一位醫(yī)生說她很虛弱，但是她決定寫一部關(guān)于馬的書；1877年，這本書出版(publish)了。 這本書是關(guān)于一匹馬的生活；她以馬的口吻給人們講了一個故事。她希望人們善待馬匹和其他動物；1878年去世了。_九年級 (上) Unit 1 能力測試題筆試部分第一卷I. 1-5 CBACA

54、 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 ABCAB II. 16-20 BABBA 21-25 CCABCIII. 26-29 BADC 30-33 CBDA 34-37 DAAB 38-41 DDCB 42-45 DACB第二卷 (One possible version)IV. 46. them 47. for 48. successful 49. to buy 50. But 51. harder 52. to put 53. saw 54. third 55. a V. Anna Sewell was born in England in 1820. She wrote a famous

55、childrens book called Black Beauty. When she was fourteen, she hurt her ankles and was unable to walk any more. Anna began to get around in horse- drawn carriages and loved horses as a result. In 1871, a doctor told Anna that she was very weak but she decided to write a book about horses. The book w

56、as published in 1877. The book is about the life of a horse. Anna told the story through a horses mouth. She wanted people to be kind to horses and other animals. Sewell died in 1878. 【書面表達寫作指導(dǎo)】 本次書面表達要求寫一篇人物介紹的短文。文章可根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示依時間順序展開寫作。因為本文是一篇介紹他人的文章，所以人稱為第三人稱。寫作的時態(tài)以一般過去時為主。寫作完成之后，要檢查一下語法、標(biāo)點符號、動詞的時態(tài)是否正確以及表格中的內(nèi)容是否有遺漏等等。_第 9 頁