《江蘇省2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第16課時(shí) Unit 8（八下）課件 牛津版.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第16課時(shí) Unit 8（八下）課件 牛津版.ppt（21頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第16課時(shí)Unit8（八下）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,wisely,pollution,polluted,seriously,recycling,difference,punishment,carelessness,carelessly,harmful,harmless,simply,powerful,digging,dug,dug,allowed,allowed,beseparatedinto,planttrees,benotallowedtodosth,liveagreenlife,befinedbythepolice,producepollution,makeadifferen

2、ceto,dosomethingwrong,deal/dowith,soundlike,drivesbtoschool,doasurvey,brushteeth,usebothsidesofthepaper,beharmfulto,throwaway,dependon/upon,reducepollution,asurveyonstudentsdailyhabits,oneofthebiggestproblems,inuse,saveenergybyturningoff,willbepunished,dependon,tolive,arenotallowedtocutdown,costvery

3、little,neverrunout,Asaresult,tousethemwisely,Turnoff,inuse,tomakeadifference,keepsoilinplace,totakeproperaction,protectourenvironment,trytokeepitthatway,somesimplestepstotake,turnoff關(guān)掉（電器、煤氣、水龍頭等）【點(diǎn)撥】turnoff是由“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)既可放在off前,也可放在off后;代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)必須放在turn和off之間。Tom,itstimetoturnofftheTVandgotob

4、ed.湯姆,該關(guān)掉電視上床睡覺(jué)了。【拓展】與turn相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):turnon打開(kāi)（電器、煤氣、水龍頭等）turnup調(diào)大（音量等）turndown調(diào)?。ㄒ袅康龋﹖urnaround轉(zhuǎn)身,調(diào)頭turninto（使）變成turnto翻到;轉(zhuǎn)向【典例】2018重慶PleasetheTV.Itstimetogotobed.A.turnonB.turnoffC.putonD.putoff,B,separatevt.makeabigdifferenceto意為“對(duì)有很大影響”。Therearemanydifferencesbetweenlivinginabigcityandlivinginthecount

5、ry.生活在大城市與生活在鄉(xiāng)村有許多不同之處。Theexamwillmakeabigdifferencetous.這次考試將對(duì)我們有很大影響。【拓展】difference的形容詞形式是different,意為“不同的”。bedifferentfrom意為“與不同”;bedifferentin意為“在方面不同”?！镜淅?018孝感Whichshouldwestartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?EitherisOK;itmakesnotome.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.decision,C,harmvt.&n.傷害,損害Theme

6、dicinedidnotharmhim.Instead,itsavedhislife.這種藥沒(méi)有傷害他,相反,卻救了他的命。Itwouldntdohimanyharmtoworkabitharder.工作再努力點(diǎn)兒對(duì)他沒(méi)什么害處?！就卣埂縣arm的形容詞形式是harmful,意為“有害的”。doharmto=beharmfulto,意為“對(duì)有害”。【典例】Drinkingalcohol（白酒）canbethebrain.SopeopleinChinaarentallowedtodrinkitiftheyareyoungerthan18.A.goodatB.goodwithC.harmfulto

7、D.thirstyfor,C,alive/living/lively/live/life,【典例】選用方框內(nèi)的單詞填空l(shuí)ivelylivingalivelive（1）Apersonisalwaysfullofenergy.（2）Thefishwecaughtyesterdayisstill.（3）The2018FIFAWorldCupwascoveredonTVfrom14thJuneto15thJuly.（4）Hisunclemakesaasadriver.,lively,alive/living,live,living,runout/runoutof,Hismoneysoonranout.

8、他的錢(qián)很快就花光了。Heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday.他總是發(fā)工資的日子還沒(méi)到就把錢(qián)花完了?！就卣埂縭unoutof還有“從跑出”的意思。Classisover.Thestudentsrunoutoftheclassroom.下課了,學(xué)生們從教室里跑了出來(lái)。,【典例】2019原創(chuàng)用runout或runoutof的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）Theytheirfoodandwatersevendayslater,buttheywerefarfromthevillage.Theydidntknowwhattodo.（2）Dontwasterice,oritwil

9、linafewdays.Thenyoullgohungry.,ranoutof,runout,Forexample,wearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.例如,不允許我們砍樹(shù)。【點(diǎn)撥】allow的用法:,Shedidntallowmetodrivehercar.她不允許我開(kāi)她的車(chē)。Heisntallowedtogoforadrive.他不被允許開(kāi)車(chē)兜風(fēng)。,【典例】2018孝感Attention,please!Withoutpermission,childrenarenotallowedalonehere.A.toswimB.swimmingC.swimD.swam,A,P

10、ollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.如今,污染是世界上最大的問(wèn)題之一?！军c(diǎn)撥】oneofthebiggestproblems意為“最大的問(wèn)題之一”?！皁neof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表達(dá)的是單數(shù)概念,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。LiBaiisoneofthegreatestpoetsallovertheworld.李白是全世界最偉大的詩(shī)人之一。,【典例】2018青島MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famou

11、sB.themorefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous,D,根據(jù)“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)可知選D。,.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.YaoMingdidntbecome（serious）aboutbasketballuntilhewas12.2.Itisimportantforustousenaturalresources（wise）.3.Thetwopictureshavesome（different）,butwecantfindthem.4.Thefactoryproduceslotsof（pollute）.5.Daniel

12、didtheexercisestoo（care）anditmadehisteacherveryangry.6.AssoonasJustinfinishesthejob,he（allow）tohavetwoweeksoff.7.Thebookexplainsgrammar（simple）andclearly.8.Jimwaspunishedbyhisfatherforhis（care）justnow.9.Weshouldturnoffthetapwhilebrushing（tooth）.10.Danielfoundtwodogs（dig）inthegarden,lookingforbones.,

13、serious,wisely,differences,pollution,willbeallowed,simply,carelessness,carelessly,teeth,digging,.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子11.我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生不允許穿牛仔褲,否則會(huì)被懲罰。Thestudentsinourschoolarenotallowedjeansortheyll.12.為了創(chuàng)造一個(gè)綠色世界,我們盡量多步行少開(kāi)車(chē)。,weshouldtryto.13.最著名的主題公園之一是深圳的“世界之窗”。themeparksWindowoftheWorldinShenzhen.14.眾所周知,過(guò)多的工作對(duì)我們的健康有害。Asweallknow,ourhealth.15.即使最簡(jiǎn)單的日?；顒?dòng)也能對(duì)環(huán)境造成影響。Eventhesimplestdailyactivitiescantheenvironment.,towear,bepunished,Tomakeagreenworld,walkmoreanddriveless,Oneofthemostfamous,is,toomuchworkisharmfulto/badfor/doesharmto,makeadifferenceto,