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1、仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit7 Topic2試題班級(jí)： 姓名： 得分： 第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（65分）. 單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)( )1. Its very kind _ you to help me with my English. A. for B. with C. of D. to( )2. Could I have _ bottle of apple juice, please? Of course. Here you are. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others( )3. Please _ the ham and green onions f

2、inely, then add them to the bread. A. cut upB. cut into C. cut inD. cut off( )4. Dont worry. My father will _ us up in the car if it rains tomorrow. A. bringB. takeC. carryD. pick( )5. I remembered _ off the light last night, but it was still on. A. turningB. to turn C. turned D. turn( )6. I dont kn

3、ow _ its polite or not to eat with our arms or elbows on the table in America. A. if B. whether C. weather D. which( )7. In old days, people often used animals _ in the fields. A. to working B. for working C. to workD. work( )8. Somebody _ begging for(討要) money near the bridge last week. A. is B. wa

4、s C. are D. were( )9. Its impolite _ laugh at others in our country. A. to B. forC. onto D. with( )10. I want to know if Bob _ us in the discussion tonight. I believe if he _ his homework, he will join us. A. will join; will finish B. will join; finishes C. joins; finishes D. joins; will finish. 情景交

5、際。(10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A. I dont have enough time to sleep.B. I can get to school on time.C. Bread, eggs and milk are ready now.D. My favorite food is fried rice.E. Your whole day will be fun after you enjoy a good breakfast.F. I dont eat anything in the morning.G. I want to sleep for a few

6、more minutes.A: Meimei! Its time to get up, or youll be late!B: Dont worry, Mom.11 A: How? With so little time!B: You know, sometimes12 A: But a good breakfast is very important, so you should have breakfast on time.B: Mom, last night I had a lot of homework to do and13 A: I see. But it doesnt take

7、you much time to have breakfast.14 B: OK, Mom. Im coming.A: Meimei, having breakfast on time can help you to work better and play more happily.15 B: I know, Mom. Thank you. Its time to go. Bye-bye.A: Bye. 完形填空。(15分)People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is16 in

8、one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your 17when you are having some liquid(液體) food. But its18 in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry about making 19while you are having it. It shows that youre enjoying it. But people in Britain think

9、it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish20to have? They wish you to have a loud “burp”(打嗝)21 you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to22 your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests

10、may keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab(阿拉伯) countries you must be very careful with your hands. You23 eat with your left hand. Arabs consider(認(rèn)為) it very24 manners eating with left hands. So when you are in other countries,25 carefully and follow them. As a saying goes, “Do as

11、the Romans do. ”( )16. A. badB. usefulC. terribleD. polite( )17. A. mouth B. noseC. ears D. eyes( )18. A. sameB. differentC. important D. difficult( )19. A. faces B. noises C. mistakes D. friends( )20. A. them B. her C. youD. him( )21. A. afterB. beforeC. if D. until( )22. A. give B. take C. bring D

12、. put( )23. A. needntB. must notC. shouldnt D. may not( )24. A. different B. important C. goodD. bad( )25. A. see B. look C. read D. watch. 閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Most American children eat potatoes. But many children dont know which part of the potato is the best for food. Take a knife and cut a slice of pot

13、ato from the middle as thin as paper. Hold the slice of potato against the light and look at it. You will see that the potato has a skin, an outside rim(邊緣) and inside part. The outside rim, which is right under the skin of the potato, is more valuable(有價(jià)值) than other parts. But people usually throw

14、 it away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside part. When eating a cooked potato, if you choose the inside and leave the outside, you are throwing away the best part of it. If you cant eat the whole potato, you can eat the outside rim first and leave the inside.( )26

15、. How many parts does the potato have? A. It has only one part, outside rim. B. It has two parts, skin and outside rim. C. It has three parts, a skin, an outside rim and inside part. D. It has four parts, middle, skin, outside rim and an inside part.( )27. Whats the best part of the potato? A. Outsi

16、de rim. B. Inside part. C. Middle. D. Skin.( )28. What should you eat first if you cant eat the whole potato? A. Skin only. B. Inside part. C. Outside rim. D. Part of it.( )29. In fact the skin is _. A. not good at all B. better than the inside part C. better than the outside rim D. as good as the o

17、utside rim( )30. What does this passage tell about potatoes? A. How to cook them. B. How to plant them. C. What is in the potatoes. D. How to eat them.(B)When youre invited to have dinner in a foreigners home, please remember the followings.At the table, when the hostess(女主人) picks up her napkin, yo

18、u may pick up yours and put it on your legs.If a servant(傭人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right. It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.Do not

19、reach across the table to get something in front of someone. That is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldnt take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.Do not leave your seat with

20、out saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。( )31. You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers.( )32. The dish is passed to you on either side.( )33. If

21、 the food is far from you, you shouldnt stand up to serve yourself.( )34. You may take any food at any time.( )35. When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”(C)An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to

22、have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “Im afraid itll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet you at Mc Donalds.”This means that the two agree togo Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also says,“Oh, no, I want

23、 to take you to lunch at Smiths.” This means the person wants to pay for you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal.American customs about who pays for dates(約會(huì)) are almost the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American wome

24、n wanted men to pay for all the meals. But today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her own meal. So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。36. 將文中第一個(gè)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 _37. Whats the meaning of “go Dutch”? ( ) A. 去

25、飯館 B. 訂餐 C. 就餐 D. 各自付款38. In the old days _ often paid for all the meals inAmerica.39. If you feel friendly to the person, _.40. Wed better know who will pay for the meal _.第二部分 寫(xiě)作（35分）. 詞匯部分。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41. The tea is too strong. You need _ (add) some more water slowly.42. Dongdong

26、 is preparing the _ (cook) now.43. I think rice is grown in the _ (south) part ofChina.44. Can you say five kinds of fruit _ (immediate)?45. They are always smiling and friendly and _ (politely) to passengers.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。46. Tom likes fruit very much, and he often _ (吃完) ten apples in a few minut

27、es.47. _ (為了) improve his oral English, he often goes to the English corner.48. Our English class often _ (以開(kāi)始) a lively song, so we all like it.49. When he was _ (為干杯) me, I gave him a hug.50. The child is at the age of two, he needs someone to _(切碎) his food for him. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(10分)51. Would you mind o

28、pening the door?(改為同義句)Would you mind _ _ open the door？52. My favorite food is dumplings. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_ _ _ favorite food?53. I wanted to know .How did you make sandwiches?(合并為含賓語(yǔ)從句的句子)_54. These courses arent the same as those ones. (改為同義句)These courses are _ _ those ones.55. Youd better cook chicken

29、 soup tonight. (改為否定句)Youd _ _ cook chicken soup tonight. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。(15分)你的美國(guó)筆友想學(xué)做一道中國(guó)菜，這有一個(gè)食譜，試著向你的朋友介紹一下做法，詞數(shù)在60詞左右。原料：豆芽(bean sprouts)，鹽。步驟：首先把鍋放在火上。然后在鍋里倒一些油。油熱了之后，放入豆芽、鹽。翻炒(stir fry)一兩分鐘。最后將豆芽盛入盤(pán)子里。_答案第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用. 1. C 考查句式Its+形容詞+of/for sb. +to do sth.。當(dāng)形容詞表示人的性格特征時(shí)用of。故選C。 2. A 考查不定代詞的用法。由句意“我可以再喝

30、一瓶蘋(píng)果汁嗎？”可知。another許多中的另一個(gè)；the other兩者中的另一個(gè)。故選A。 3. A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別。cut up切碎；cut into 把切成; cut in把切開(kāi)； cut off切斷，砍掉。故選A。 4. D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。pick sb. up開(kāi)車(chē)接某人；bring up 養(yǎng)育，教養(yǎng)（孩子）； take up占去（時(shí)間或空間）；carry up不存在此用法。故選D。 5. A 考查remember to do sth. 與remember doing sth. 的區(qū)別。remember to do sth.表示記得要做某事。remember doing s

31、th. 表示記得做過(guò)某事。本題是記得昨晚關(guān)過(guò)燈。故選A。 6. B 考查if和whether的用法。二者都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；但當(dāng)句子中有or not時(shí)，只能用whether，不能用if。故選B。 7. C 考查短語(yǔ)use . to do sth. 的用法。use to do sth. 指利用做某事；used to do sth. 指過(guò)去常做某事，現(xiàn)在不做了; be used to doing sth. 指習(xí)慣了做某事。故選C。 8. B 考查somebody作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。somebody作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。本題為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。 9. A 考查句型Its+形容詞+to

32、 do sth.。故選A。 10. B 考查if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中，可以使用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。故選B。. 11. B12. F13. G14. C15. E. 16. D 由句意“在一個(gè)國(guó)家是禮貌的行為，但是在另外一個(gè)國(guó)家可能是不禮貌的行為”可知，前后應(yīng)該是對(duì)應(yīng)的。故選D。 17. A 吃飯的時(shí)候肯定與嘴有關(guān)，與鼻子、耳朵和眼睛沒(méi)有關(guān)系。句意為“在英國(guó)，當(dāng)你吃帶湯的食物時(shí)，一定不要把碗舉到嘴邊”。故選A。 18. B 本文主要講不同的國(guó)家有著不同的習(xí)慣。這里將中國(guó)和英國(guó)的情況進(jìn)行比較。same意為“相同的”；important意為“重要

33、的”；different意為“不同的”；difficult意為“困難的”。故選B。 19. B 由句意“在日本你甚至不必要擔(dān)心吃飯時(shí)發(fā)出聲音，因?yàn)槟潜砻髂惴浅Ｏ矚g這頓飯。”可知。make faces做鬼臉；make noises發(fā)出噪音；make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤；make friends交朋友。故選B。 20. C 由句意“在蒙古，人們希望你吃飯后能打個(gè)飽嗝，這表明你很喜歡這些食物。”前后人稱(chēng)要一致。故選C。 21. A 打嗝肯定是在吃完飯之后。故選A。 22. D 由句意“在英國(guó)吃飯不能把胳膊放在桌子上”可知。故選D。 23. B 由前一句“在阿拉伯國(guó)家，你一定當(dāng)心你的手”和后一句“

34、阿拉伯人認(rèn)為用左手吃飯是不禮貌的”可知。故選B。 24. D 阿拉伯人認(rèn)為用左手吃飯是一種不好的行為。故選D。 25. D 由句意“當(dāng)你去其他國(guó)家時(shí)，要仔細(xì)觀察和遵守人家的習(xí)俗”可知。故選D。. (A) 26. C 由You will see that the potato has a skin, an outside rim and inside part. 可知C項(xiàng)正確。 27. A 由The outside rim, which is right under the skin of the potato, is more valuable than other parts. 可知A項(xiàng)正確

35、。 28. C 由最后一句If you cant eat the whole potato, you can eat the outside rim first and leave the inside. 可知C項(xiàng)正確。 29. B 由Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside part. 可知B項(xiàng)正確。 30. D 本題通過(guò)對(duì)文章的分析可知，所講的都是有關(guān)如何更好地食用馬鈴薯，所以本題答案為D項(xiàng)。 (B) 31. F 由第二段中when the hostess picks up her napkin, you may pic

36、k up yours and put it on your legs. 可知本題是錯(cuò)誤的。 32. F 由第三段中he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. 可知本題是錯(cuò)誤的。 33. T 由第四段中Do not reach across the table . 可知本題是正確的。 34. F 由第五段中You shouldnt take any until the hostess tells the servant to p

37、ass them to you. 可知本題是錯(cuò)誤的。 35. T 由本篇短文最后一個(gè)句子可知本題是正確的。 (C) 36. 外出就餐的一個(gè)重要的問(wèn)題就是誰(shuí)來(lái)付錢(qián)。 37. D 根據(jù)第二段This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. 由此可知go Dutch的意思為“各自付款”。故選D。 38. men 根據(jù)第三段In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. 可知，美國(guó)婦女是讓男士付所有的

38、飯錢(qián)。故填men。 39. you can accept his invitation / go with him 由第二段If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. 可知。 40. at the beginning 根據(jù)第三段最后一句So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning. 可知“在美國(guó)吃飯時(shí)，你最好先知道誰(shuí)付賬

39、?！钡诙糠?寫(xiě)作. (A) 41. (to) add 42. cooker43. southern44. immediately 45. polite (B)46. eats up 47. In order to 48. begins with 49. drinking to50. cut up. 51. if I 52. What is your 53. I wanted to know how you made sandwiches. 54. different from 55. better not. 參考范文：First, put the pan on the fire. And then pour some oil into it. When the oil is hot, put the bean sprouts into the pan. Add some salt. Then fry them for one or two minutes. Finally, put the bean sprouts on the plate and enjoy them.