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1、語篇填空提升練(十六)名詞性從句考點鞏固練1.wemayfindinterestingisthatitusuallytakesmoretobepolite.2.Allmyfriendsweresoexcitedtostarttheirownlives,butIjustwasntsureIwasreadyforthatyet.3.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbeliefyouarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.4.Iamafraidhesmoreofatalkerthanadoer,

2、whichisheneverfinishesanything.5.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisonecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.6.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.7.Withpilesofworkathand,Janedoubtsshecanpassthecomingdrivingtest.8.Mymotherknewwherewewereatalltimes.Sheknewourfriendswere.9.Ifyouaregoingtokillthe

3、snake,youhavetogetclosetotheheadisandcutitoff.10.IwanttostressisthatyoushouldmakeitaruletopracticespeakingMandarin.語篇強化練AWhenitcomesto1.(explore)thespace,peoplethinkituseless.Theyaccountthatitwillbebetterifthemoneyused2.(seek)spaceisputtosuchrewardingmatters.As3.afar-sightedview,thepositiveimpactsof

4、spacediscoverygofarbeyond(超過)itsharmfulinfluence.Exploringtheuniversegivespeopleaccesstomorenaturalresourcestoimprove“thehollowedMotherEarth”.4.wehavealreadyknownissolarenergy,bywhichpeoplecantakeashowerwithout5.(burn)coalinwinter.Moreover,millionsoftonsofhelium-3(同位素氦-3),thecleanest,safest,andcheap

5、estnuclearfuel,6.(find)ontheMoon.Andaccordingtothestatistics,onehundredtonsofhelium-3cansupportoneyearsenergyuseof7.wholeglove.Thussomecountriesaretryingtotransportthis8.(impress)energytotheearth.Inaddition,skylabshavebeenestablishedonspaceforthereasonthatspaceisweightlessandoxygendeprived(剝奪),9.isg

6、oodtodocertainexperiments.Inthefuturescientistscantransportpeoplefromtheearthtoabetterplace10.(settle)in.Lastbutnotleast,studyingtheouterspacehelpspeopletograspmoreknowledgeaboutotherplanets,thusservingtobuildourownplanetintoamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyone.BIwasonmywaytomyparentsonmymotorcycleandsaw

7、amiddleagedman1.(carry)aheavysackonhisshouldersandwalkingwithgreatstruggle.Ipassedhim,thenpaused,andturnedaroundtostopnearhimand2.(offer)himaride.Heliftedtheheavysack3.hadalotofscrapironandsatonthepillion(后座).4.(immediate)heaskedmemynameandafterItoldhim,blessedmealoud.Werodeon.1Infiveminutes,we5.(st

8、op)byatrafficpolicemanwhodemandedtoseemylicense.Thereweremanypolicemen6.werestoppingeveryoneonthatroad.Myridegotdownwithhissackandgotbackon7.Iwasthroughwiththepolicemanscheck.Wereached8.(he)destination.Hegotoffandthankedmeagain.Afterreachinghome,whileparkingmymotorcycleIsawthatironpiecesinthesacktha

9、thehadplacedonthepillionhadmadedeepmarksandalmosttorntheseatinacoupleofplaces.Ismiledandtookitasareminderhe9.(leave)behindsothatIdonotforget10.thepillionisfor.2語篇填空提升練(十六)名詞性從句考點鞏固練1.What引導一個主語從句,并在從句中作find的賓語,用what。句意:我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是這通常需要更有禮貌。2.whether/if引導一個賓語從句,表示“是否”,用whether/if。句意為:我所有的朋友都準備開始自己的生活,但

10、是我不確定我是否做好了準備。3.that本題考查同位語從句。句意:通往最高水平的唯一的成功之路就是擁有堅定的信念:在運動場上你比任何人都更棒。belief后所接的從句對其內容進行解釋說明,故為同位語從句,that表示陳述一個事實,故用that。4.why考查表語從句。句意:我恐怕他是一個空談家而不是一個實干家,那就是他一事無成的原因?！皐hichis.”引導的非限定性定語從句中有一個表語從句,根據(jù)句意用why引導。5.that分析句子結構可知,此處是表語從句,且從句中不缺任何成分,故用that引導。6.that句意:他突然想起了他把鑰匙落在了辦公室里?！癷toccurs/occurredtos

11、b.+that從句”是固定句型,意思是“某人突然想起”。that引導主語從句。7.whether/if考查賓語從句連接詞。本句考查doubt引導賓語從句時連接詞的選擇。在否定句和疑問句中,doubt后面接that引導的賓語從句。在肯定句中,doubt后面一般接whether或if引導的賓語從句。句意:手邊有很多工作要做,Jane很懷疑自己是否能通過即將到來的駕駛考試。8.who/where句意:我母親始終知道我們在哪里。她知道我們的朋友是誰/在哪里。根據(jù)句意可知設空處在賓語從句中作表語,設空處表示身份或地點,故用who或where引導。9.where句意:如果你想殺死蛇,你得接近蛇頭并將其砍斷

12、。賓語從句中缺少地點狀語,故答案為where。10.What句意:我想強調的是你應該養(yǎng)成練習說普通話的習慣。“Iwanttostress”為主語從句,該從句缺少賓語,故用what引導。語篇強化練A【語篇導讀】中國一系列的太空探索活動,引起人們特別是青少年對太空探索的強烈興趣,也引發(fā)了對“人類為什么要探索太空”和“人為什么要親臨太空”等問題的熱烈討論。1.exploring考查非謂語動詞。前面的to為介詞,構成:whenitcomesto句型,所以用動詞-ing作賓語,意為:當涉及時。2.toseek考查非謂語動詞。這里使用不定式短語,表示目的。指花在探索太空的錢。3.for考查固定搭配。這里指

13、從長遠角度看,用固定短語asfor,意思是“至于,關于”。4.What考查名詞性從句。此處what引導主語從句,指我們已知的是太陽能。5.burning考查非謂語動詞。此處是動詞-ing短語作介詞without的賓語,指無需燃燒煤。6.werefound此處考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。這里指發(fā)生在過去的事情,邏輯上是動賓關系,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。7.the考查冠詞。定冠詞the指全球。這里指全球的能源使用。8.impressive考查詞形變化。此處用形容詞修飾后面的名詞。指這種能源引人注目。9.which考查定語從句。分析上下文可知,此處是非限制性定語從句,指事物,用which引導。10.tosett

14、le考查非謂語動詞。此處是不定式短語作定語,指定居的地方。B【語篇導讀】文章描述了一次路上助人為樂的經(jīng)歷。1.carrying考查非謂語動詞。短語seesb.doingsth.,下文的walking與carrying并列。2.offer考查并列結構。stop與offer是并列的。3.which/that考查定語從句。theheavysack是先行詞,在定語從句中作主語,用引導詞that或which。4.Immediately考查副詞。副詞修飾整個句子heaskedmemyname。5.werestopped考查過去時的被動語態(tài)。整篇文章用的是過去時,根據(jù)句中的by可知,we和stop是被動的關系。36.who考查定語從句。manypolicemen是先行詞,在定語從句中作主語,用引導詞who。7.after考查連詞。句意:我通過了警察的檢查后就又繼續(xù)騎車走了。根據(jù)句意用連詞after。8.his考查代詞。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞destination。9.hadleft考查時態(tài)。由句意可知leavebehind動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,故用過去完成時。10.what考查賓語從句中的引導詞。what引導賓語從句,在賓語從句中作介詞for的賓語。110名同學的輔導員工作，在工4