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1、新課標(biāo)（RJ）,杭州專版,第 08 課時Units 78(八上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,factories,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,probably,finally,pollution,polluted,celebration,traveler,believable,unbelievable,prediction,,dug,dug,digging,fell,fallen,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken,built,b

2、uilt,,play a part,fall down,look for,turn on,turn off,pourinto,take out,fillwith,be full of/be filled with,save the earth,get/feel bored,cut up,pollute the environment,in danger,in the future,at a high temperature,,over and over again,one by one,hundreds of years,,fewer trees and the environment wil

3、l be in great danger,play a part in saving the earth,help with/do the housework working in dirty or dangerous places,There will be fewer jobs do the same jobs as people,buildings fewer,,eat traditional food on special holidays,cook for another 10 minutes,piece of bread,,, tu

4、rn on接通(電流、煤氣、水等);打開 【題1】用turn的相關(guān)短語填空 (1)Its getting dark. Could you please the light for me? All right. Just a minute. (2)How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? (3)John the TV and helped his mother with the housework. (4)If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sport

5、s meeting.,turn on,turn down,turned off,turns out,,,【歸納拓展】 1.turn on 的反義短語是turn off (關(guān)上),后接代詞作賓語時,要將代詞放在turn和on/off之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。 Kate, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on. 凱特,我想看電視,請打開它。 2.turn的其他相關(guān)短語: turn up 調(diào)大(音量等);出現(xiàn) turn down 調(diào)小(音量等);拒絕 turn over 把翻轉(zhuǎn)過來 turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身turn out 結(jié)果是,, cut up切碎 【

6、題2】用 cut 的相關(guān)短語填空 (1)Could you please help me the beef for me, Jean? OK, Mom. Ill do it right now. (2)You are supposed to the time you spend on your mobile phone. (3)His left leg was badly hurt. In order to save his life, the doctor decided to cut it . (4)Its impolite to when the teacher talks.,cut u

7、p,cut down,off,cut in,,,【歸納拓展】 1.cut up與cut into pieces為同義短語,后接代詞作賓語時,要將代詞放在cut和up之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。 She cut it up with a knife. =She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。 2.cut的其他相關(guān)短語: cut down 砍倒;削減cut off 切掉;切斷 cut out 刪掉;裁剪cut in 插嘴 cutin half 把切成兩半,, servev. 接待;服務(wù);提供 【題3】 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Yo

8、u should have (serve) the customers some tea before the meal. But they said they couldnt wait to eat. (2)Now e-payment (serve) is widely used in our daily life.,served,service,,,【歸納拓展】 The waiter served tea to his customer. =The waiter served his customer tea. 服務(wù)員給他的顧客上了茶。 The box can serve as a sea

9、t. 這個箱子可以當(dāng)個座位。,, take out拿出;取出 【題4】用take的相關(guān)短語填空 (1)The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework. (2)The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to watch planes land and . (3) The sofa is so large that it too much room. (4)To athletes, the most important thing

10、is not to win the gold or a silver, but to .,took out,take off,takes up,take part in,,,【歸納拓展】 1.take out是動副短語。當(dāng)賓語是名詞時,名詞可以放在副詞之后或之前;但當(dāng)賓語是代詞時,代詞必須放在動詞和副詞之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。 Please take the book out. =Please take out the book. 請把書拿出來。 2.take的其他相關(guān)短語: take care 小心 take place 發(fā)生 take pride in為而自豪 take off 起飛

11、;脫下 take care of照顧 take part in 參加 take it easy別著急 take photos 照相 take ones place代替某人 take turns 輪流 takeaway 把帶走/拿走 take down 記下 take up 占據(jù)(時間、空間),, fillwith/be filled with/be full of 【題5】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)生活充滿了意外。無論我們做什么,請盡我們的全力。 Life the unexpected things. Whatever we do, try our best please. (2)

12、首先,我們必須把瓶子里裝一些水。 First, we must the bottle some water. (3)這條河里現(xiàn)在有許多垃圾,這使得人們很擔(dān)憂。 The river with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried.,,is full of,fill with,is filled,,,, Will there be world peace? 世界會和平嗎? Yes, I hope so. 會的,我希望如此。 【題6】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)“你知道嗎?7月15日將會有一場精彩的足球賽和兩場籃球賽?！?“知道。在

13、那天我將會去看?！?Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th? Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. (2)“你交作業(yè)了嗎?” “我昨天就交了?！?Have you handed in your homework? I did yesterday.,there will be,so,,,【歸納拓展】 1.There be句型的一般將來時是“There will be/is/are going to be”。 There will

14、be/is going to be an art festival in our school. 我們學(xué)校將要舉辦一屆藝術(shù)節(jié)。 注意:There be句型時態(tài)的變化是通過be動詞來完成和體現(xiàn)的。 2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建議、情況等,意為“如此;這樣”,常與hope, think, believe, expect, guess, be afraid等連用。,,.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞 1.We dont know what will happen in the f. 2.The washing m is broken so I have to wash the clothes b

15、y hand. 3.The room is f with smoke and we can hardly breathe. 4.If you b in yourself, you can be successful in the end. 5.It is d to drive after you drink wine. 6.Please pass me two p of paper. 7.Swimming is t best form of exercise you can try now. 8.H comes from bees. It is helpful to human bodies

16、.,uture,achine,illed,elieve,angerous,ieces,he,oney,,9.Be sure to t off the gas when you leave the kitchen. 10.Finally, they made a banana milk shake s . .用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.We can see there is much (pollute) around us. Our environment is getting worse and worse. 2.Its (possible) for me to be ther

17、e before 6 oclock. I can be there at 8 oclock. 3.Some factories are (pour) waste water into the river. 4.We looked for the boy here and there, and (final) found him in a park.,urn,uccessfully,pollution,impossible,pouring,finally,,5.Which season do you like best, Sara? I like autumn(well). 6.Last we

18、ekend, Mr. Brown with his students (dig) lots of holes on the hill to plant trees. 7.A traveler is a person who (travel) from place to place. 8.What is the (tradition) food on Dragon Boat Festival? Maybe rice dumplings for Qu Yuan. 9.Her eyes are (fill) with tears. 10.My sister asked me to add more salt to the noodles, but I (agree) with her.,best,dug,travels,traditional,filled,disagreed,