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1、八年級下冊Unit1Whatsthematter?一單項選擇1-Whichcitydoyouprefertovisit，HangzhouorShanghai?-Ivenoidea.Itshardtomakethe_A.reportB.projectC.decisionD.speech2.Thefirehadbeenoutof_bythetimethefiremenarrived.A.controlB.sightC.styleD.breath3.Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada_.A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever4.-Wh

2、atswrongwithSimon?Heisntatschooltoday.-Hewas_byamotorcyclethismorning.A.treatedB.hitC.operatedD.divided5.Itisreallycomfortableto_onthebeach.Itsagoodwaytorelaxourselves.A.lieB.layC.askD.order6.-Jackfelldownandhurthimselfyesterday.-_.A.NoproblemB.NothingseriousC.ItdoesntmatterD.Imsorrytohearthat7.Than

3、ks_moderntechnology,weareabletocommunicatewithpeoplefarawaybytelephone.A.toB.forC.ofD.at8.Idonthavemuchmoney,butIdliketobuymydadsomethingreallyspecial,ifyouknowwhatI_.A.wantB.careC.meanD.prefer9.-Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.-Thatstrue.Itcanincreasethe_oftrafficaccidents.A.advantageB.stressC.saf

4、etyD.risk110.Peterhada(n)_.Hefelloverwhenhewasrunningdownthesteps.A.dreamB.meetingC.accidentD.adventure11.Therewillbemany_inthetrainstation,soyoudbettersetofinadvance.A.passengersB.patientsC.audiencesD.animals12.Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstill_whereshehad_them.A.lay;laidB.laid

5、:laidC.lay:lainD.lying:lain13.Putthatknifedown.Youmight_someonewithit.A.hurtB.pressC.catchD.cover14.Lookthere,youcanseesomeboys_football.A.toplayB.playC.toplayingD.playing15.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwe_thebus.A.getdownB.getoutC.getupD.getoff16.-Whydidntyoubuythatsweater?-BecauseI_mymoney.A.ranoutofB.did

6、ntmindC.hadtoomuchD.didntgiveaway17.He_asmallpieceofbreadandgaveittome.A.gotoffB.tookoffC.cutoffD.turnedoff18.IthinkIshouldkeepon_theguitarathome.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing19.Everyone_bepolitetotheirparents.A.couldB.mayC.shouldD.can20.-Whyareyousotiredthesedays?-Well,Ihave_worktodo.A.toomuchB.t

7、oomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo二完形填空2Mr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb(啞的）_1_hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto_2_,butwithnosuccess.WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorinthetown_3_himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwas

8、justthathe_4_spoke.“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis_5_,andhedoesntknowhesabletospeak,”onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite,”saidMr.Green.“Wevewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“Itscertainlyvery_6_,”anotherdoctorsaid.“Perhapshellbeabletospeaksomeday.”_7_passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnot

9、saya_8_word.Thenoneday,Leowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis_9_andsaid,“Passmethesalt,please.”Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited.“Youspoke!Youspoke!”theycried.“Whyhaveyou_10_solongtospeak?”“Ididnthaveanythingtosay,”hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinpot

10、atoes.”1:A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before2:A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh3:A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked4:A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always5:A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind6:A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyD.quiet7:A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years8:A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new9:A.chairB.mealC.handsD.books10:A.sleptB.walked

11、C.servedD.waited三閱讀理解AEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Imeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinmorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich（wealthy）and3clever（wise）.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofy

12、oungageshouldhavetenhourssleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood（血液）tomovearoundins

13、idethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!（）1.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,well_.A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood（）2.Ifachilddoesnthave10hourssleep,maybehe_.A.becomeswiseB.wontdowellinhisworkC.

14、goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep（）3.Apersonneedsexercisebecause_.A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodoC.heisstrongenoughD.hedoesexercise（）4.Exercisemakesthe_movequicklyandsmoothly（流暢）.A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Exercisedoesgoodtoapersonshead.B.Astudentsh

15、ouldhave10hourssleep.C.Itsgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,youllbewise.BRunningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealth4problemscomefromthesebadhabits：eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don

16、tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Ru

17、nningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.（）1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto_.A.eatmuchB.keephealthyC.runfastD.wastetime（）2.Doctorstellus_.A.nottosmokeB.nottoexerciseC.todrinkmuchD.toeatmuch（）3.Theunderlinedwordmeans“_”inChinese.A.疾病

18、B.體重C.速度D.健康（）4.Thethirdparagraphshows_.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsC.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems（）5.Thewritermainlytellsus_.A.howtorunB.howtoloseweightC.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthyD.runningisbetterthandocto

19、rsC（下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。）5KateisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.1._Youneedaboutsevenhourssleepanight.Donteatorreadinbed.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Formoreinformation（信息）,pleasevisit.2._Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,trytoexercisefor30minu

20、tesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.3._Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus（病毒）canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoap.Formorewaystoprevent（預(yù)防）thecoldorflu,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.4._Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseethedentistatleasto

21、nceayear.Theexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofyourteeth,butalsoforthewholebody.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.5._Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantparttokeephealthy.Whatsmore,pleaseavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies.Formingagoodlifestyleisgoodfor

22、us.四情景交際（從方框內(nèi)選出空白處最佳選項，其中有兩項多余）A:Hello!Thisis911.Whoisthatspeaking?B:1_Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!6A.Yes.sir.2_B:Mywifeisseriouslyill.Sheshavingaheartproblem.A:Nowrelax,sir.3_B:ImonLincolnHighway,about15milesfromWashingtonTunnel.A:OK.Illsendanambulance(救護(hù)車)assoonaspossible.B:4_A:Forabouttenminutes.B:All

23、right.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:5_B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.A.Imadoctor.B.Whereareyounow?C.ThisisScottSmithD.Howwillyoucome?EWhatshappening?F.Staywithheranddontmoveher.G.HowlongwillIhavetowait?五用所給詞的正確形式填空（其中有兩項多余）sickdecideandimportantforchangesheunderstandreallyexcitedKateismypenfriend.Sheisas

24、tudentatSunnySchool.Shestudiesveryhard.Shealwaysgetsgoodgrades1_shelikeshelpingothers.Sheisagoodstudentinherclass.Shehassomehealthyhabitsnow.Butayearago,shewasdifferentfromnow.Sheoftengot2_andfeltverytiredafteradaysstudy.Andshedidntwanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertoexerciseeveryday,b

25、utshedidntthinkexercisewasofany73_.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,butsheonlystayedathomeandreadbooksby4_.Onweekends,sheneverwentoutwithherfriends.ShejustspenthertimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Thatwas5_badforherhealth.Herparentsworriedaboutherlifestyle.Oneday,herteachertalke

26、dwithheraboutherlifestyleandaskedherto6_.Afterthatshemadea(n)7_toliveahealthylife.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Onweekends,sheoftenplaysvolleyballwithherfriends.Shethinksitisnecessary8_hertoexerciseeveryday.Ithelpshertostudybetter.Herparentsarehappytoseetheirdaughterschanges.六任務(wù)型閱讀AAtmanyT

27、hanksgivingdinners,everyonearoundthetablesharessomethingtheyarethankfulfor.Asweknow,mostcandothiseasily.Itsmoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetime.Bepositive(樂觀的).Nomatterwhathappens,itsbesttorememberthegoodthings.Findthebrightsideinbadsituations,andpushbackagainstnegative(負(fù)面的)opinions.Al

28、so,doyourbestnottocompareyourselftoothers.Butwhenyourearoundothers,giveexpressiontowhatyoulikeaboutthem.Bykeepinggoodinmind,youllgivethanksforitevenmorethanbefore.Acceptthenegative.Atthesametime,wecantpaynoattentiontobadthingsthathavehappened.Weshouldlearnfrommistakes.Itmakesusbecomestrong.Beforewek

29、nowit,werethankfulfornegativethings,too.Ourmistakescanalsomakeushumble(謙遜的),whichisnotallbad.Humblepeoplehavebetterrelationshipsandseelifesblessings(祝福)muchmoreclearly!Actsofkindness.Thankfulpeopleknowthatitsmuchbettertogivethantoreceive.Whenyourethankful,youfeelitsyourdutytoshowlovetoothers.Somepeo

30、plevolunteertohelppeopleinneed.Studiesshowthatvolunteersmightfeelhappierandhealthier.Useoftime.Byspendingtimewithothers,youshowthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Butbeingthankfulisalsobetterrealizedbyspendingtimealone.Whenyouarealone,youcanthinkaboutthebestpartsofyourday.Youcanlistthemoutandthinkthemover.Youc

31、anfindyourwaytomakethanksgivingapartofyourlife.Howwonderfulitis!Justenjoyiteveryday!81:完成句子。Youneedtofind_inbadsituations.2:完成句子。Learningfrommistakescanmakeus_andhumble.3:簡略回答問題。Howdovolunteersprobablyfeelaccordingtostudies?_4:找出并寫下全文的主題句。_5:將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。_B“IfIhadonemillionyuan,Iwouldbuyyouapalace!Do

32、Ihaveonemillionyuan?No,Idont!SoIonlycanspendtenfenonthisshortmessage,sendingyoumybestwishes!”Today,SMSShortMessageServiceispopular,andChinaMobilesaysthateverysecond,thereare410thousandmessagesbeingsent.Lookaroundyou!Peoplearewatchingtheirmobiles,smilingorlaughing.Thumbs(拇指)aremovingquicklyonmobiles,

33、bringinghappinesstotheirfriends.ThroughSMS,weknowtheweatherreport,sharejokesandnews,expressloveandfriendship.SMSisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Itisreportedthat67%ofyoungpeopleliketosendshortmessagestogreeteachother.InternetSMSwillbemorehelpfultopeople.IamthankfulfortheprogressbecauseSMSsavesmemuchmone

34、y.Justonthetopendofathumb,somuchjoycanbefound!1:IsSMSShortMessageServiceverypopularinChina?_2:Howmuchdoesoneshortmessagecostaccordingtothepassage?_3:Whichfingerplaysthemostimportantrole(角色)whensendingshortmessagesonmobiles?_4:Whydoestheauthor(作者)liketheprogress?_5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?_七翻譯句子9

35、1.無論發(fā)生什么，我們都不應(yīng)該放棄希望。Nomatterwhathappens,weshouldnt_hope.2.多虧了微信，我們可以和朋友更好地交流。_Wechat,wecancommunicatebetterwithourfriends.3.青少年應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會獨立做事。Teenagersshouldlearnto_.4.你害怕冒險嗎?Areyouafraidto_?5.青少年習(xí)慣于和朋友們分享他們的想法。Teenagers_sharingtheirideaswithfriends.6.使他們驚訝的是，這個害羞的女孩跳舞這么好。_,theshygirldancedsowell.7.沒有他的幫助

36、，你能走出困境嗎?Canyou_thetroublewithouthishelp?8.你應(yīng)當(dāng)始終相信生活掌握在你自己的手中。Youshouldalwaysbelievethatyouare_yourownlife.9.謝謝你在我外出期間照顧我的貓。_lookingaftermycatwhileIwasaway.10.他需要立即去那里。Heneedstogothere_.八書面表達(dá)健康是一個永恒的話題。班級將召開以“關(guān)注健康”為主題的班會，請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê妥龇?。要點如下:101.Isitimportanttokeephealthy?Why?2.Whatdidyoudo

37、inthepast?至少寫出3.Whatareyougoingtodotokeephealthy?(三條)溫馨提示:1.書寫工整、規(guī)范，語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語意通順、連貫，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名和姓名2.文章必須包含提示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮3.詞數(shù):80-100詞。_參考答案：一1-5CADBA6-10DACDC11-15AAADD16-20ACDCA二1-5CACAD6-10BDCBD三A1-5BBABD11B1-5BABDCC1-5FBACD四CEBGF五1.and2.sick3.importance4.herself5.really6.change7.decision8.for六A1.theb

38、rightside2.strong或becomestrong3.Theyprobablyfeelhappierandhealthier.或Theymightfeelhappierandhealthier.或Happierandhealthier.4.Itsmoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetime.5.當(dāng)你獨處/單獨一個人的時候，你可以思考/回想你一天中最美好的時光/事情/部分。B1.Yes.或Yes,itis.2.Tenfen.3.Thumbs.4.Becauseitcansavemuchmoney.5.SMS.或SMSispopul

39、arandhelpfultopeople.七1.giveup2.Thanksto3.dothings/somethingbythemselves/ontheirown/independently4.takearisk/takerisks125.are/getusedto6.Totheirsurprise7.getoutof8.incontrolof9.Thankyoufor10.rightaway八Ithinkitsveryimportanttokeephealthy.Itcanhelpustoliveahappylife.However,Iusedtocarelittleaboutmyhea

40、lth.Ihardlyeverexercised.Ididntlikeeatingvegetables.IlikedjunkfoodsomuchthatIateiteveryday.Istayeduplateandgotuplatethenextmorning.Iwanttobehealthy.Firstly,Imgoingtoexerciseeveryday.Secondly,themorevegetablesandfruitsIeat,thehealthierIwillbe.Whatsmore,Iwillgotobedearly.Ithinkwecanalsotakesomeotherwaystokeephealthy.13