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1、Module4Planes,shipsandtrains一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):A.單詞和短語：road,accident,except,far,faraway,crowded,choice,classmate,allthetime,journey,book,outside,close,park,however,costB.交際用語：1.Whathappened?2.Dontworry.3.Wholivestheclosesttoschool?Linglinglivesclosest.4.WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?Bytaxi.5.W

2、hatsthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.6.Howdoyougetthere?7.Whatsthecheapestway?8.Whatsthebestwaytogetthere?9.WhatsthecheapestwaytotravelfromLondontoParis?Thecheapestwayisbycoach.10.Itsthemostcomfortableway,butitsthemostexpensive.11.Helivesfarthestfromschool.12.Itisthefast

3、estandthesecondcheapest.13.Themoreinformation,thebetter.二.教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.Function:Describingandcomparingmodesoftransportation.2.Structure:Superlativeadjectivesandadverbs(-est,most);irregularsuperlatives.3.Skills:1)Listeningandunderstandingfamiliartopics(transportation)2)Comparingmodesoftransportation.3)Readi

4、ngandfindingspecifictransportation天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)4)Writingashortpassagecomparingmodesoftransportation.4.Aroundtheworld:Thelongestrailway5.Task:MakingaholidayplanforafamilytriptoacityinChina.三、重點及難點:Superlativeadjectivesandadverbs(-est,most);irregularsuperlatives.四、教學(xué)設(shè)計:Unit1Helivesthefarthestfromscho

5、ol.TeachingmodelListeningandspeakingTeachingmethodPWPapproachTeachingaims1.Keyvocabulary:road,accident,except,far,faraway,crowded,choice,classmate,close,allthetime2.Keystructures:superlativeadjectivesandadverbs(-est,most);irregularsuperlatives.3.Keysentences:1)Whathappened?2)Dontworry.3)Wholivesthec

6、losesttoschool?Linglinglivesclosest.4)WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?Bytaxi.5)Whatsthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.TeachingaidsTaperecorder,OHP,videoTeachingStepsStep1Warming-up1.Workinpairs.Showsomepicturesandask“Howdoyouoftengotoschool/work?”天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊

7、鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)“Howdoyouoftentravel?”2.Lookandsaysomethingaboutthepictures.Step2NewwordsUsingpicturesorsentencestolearnthenewwords.Step3Listeningandvocabulary1.AskthestudentstoreadthewordsinActivity1.busshiptaxitrainunderground2.LookatthepicturesinActivity1carefully.3.Nowmatchthewordswiththepictures.5.Checkth

8、eanswerswiththestudents.Step4Look,listenandmatch.1.AskthestudentstoreadthewordsinActivity2.busycheapexpensivemodern2.Playtherecordingandaskthestudentstolistentotherecordingcarefully.T:ListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.3.Checktheanswerswiththestu

9、dents.Step5Reading1.Listenandanswerthequestions.1)HowdoesLinglinggotoschool?Why?2)HowdoyouthinkBettywillgotoschool?2.Askthestudentstoreadtheconversationsilently.3.Askthestudentstoreadtheconversationagainandcompletethetable.BettyTonyLinglingDamingWaystogotoschool3.Checktheanswers.Step6Completethesent

10、ences.1.AskthestudentstoreadthewordsintheboxinActivity4.天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)closecomfortablegoodfar2.Readthesentences.1)The_waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2)Tonylivesthe_fromschool.3)Linglingshomeisthe_toschool,soshealwayswalks.4)ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe_choice.3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsf

11、romthebox.4.Checktheanswers.Step7Languagepoints1.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.或許我應(yīng)該坐出租車去上學(xué)。by和表示交通工具的名詞（名詞前沒有任何冠詞）連用，意思是“乘、坐”。例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi乘火車/汽車/輪船/地鐵/小船/公交車/出租車出行2.exceptprep.除之外強調(diào)被除去的部分不包括在內(nèi),常與all,every,no,nothing等含有整體意義的詞連用,除去的部分常與整體是同類事物。如：WehaveanEnglishle

12、ssoneverydayexceptSunday.AllthestudentswenttothemuseumlastSundayexcepthim.Step8Practice1.AskthestudentstoreadthewordsorexpressionintheboxinActivity5.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodern2.Readthroughthesentences.1)Allthestudentstakethebustoschool_Sam.2)The_trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3)Isawa(

13、n)_onthewaytoschoolyesterday.4)Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_.3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.4.Checktheanswers.Step9Grammar天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)形容詞、副詞的最高級兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級，當(dāng)我們要將三個或以上的事物進行比較時，要用它們的最高級。例如：1.Linglingshomeistheclosesttoschool.玲玲家離學(xué)校最近。(形容詞的最高級前要用the)2.Itisth

14、emostcomfortableway,butitsthemostexpensive.這是最舒適的方式，同時也是最貴的方式。3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。(副詞的最高級前可以不用the)4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的學(xué)生中，梅西寫得最仔細(xì)。形容詞和副詞的最高級的變化規(guī)則：一、規(guī)則變化天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)二、不規(guī)則變化每個單詞有其不同的最高級形式，需個別記憶。如：goodbest（形容詞）wellbest（副詞）注意：在表示“A比B”時，我們用Aistha

15、nB，但最高級表達(dá)的是三個及三個以上的事物的比較狀況，所以后面通常用in/of/among來表示比較的范圍。例如：Tomisthetallestinourclass.Tonylivestheclosesttoschoolofallmyclassmates.Step10PracticeI.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe_fromschool.3.Linglingshomeisthe

16、_toschool,soshealwayswalks.天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe_choice.II.根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thisboyis_(tall)ofall.2.Thesupermarketis_(good)inourcity.3.Ithinkfootballis_(difficult)ofallthesports.4.Simonis_(thin)childinClassTwo.5.Neallives_(far)fromtheschoolinhisclass,sohehasthelonges

17、tjourney.III.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。1.他在我們班英語講得最好。HespeaksEnglish_.2.保羅是三個人中年齡最大的。Paulis_thethree.Step11Pronunciationandspeaking.1.Playtherecordingoncewithoutstopping.2.Playtherecordingagainandaskthewholeclasstorepeat.1)Wholivestheclosesttoschool?Linglinglivesclosest.2)Whatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotosc

18、hoolforBetty?Bytaxi.3.Askthestudentstolistenandunderlinethespeakerstresses.4.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.Step12Workinpairs.1.AskthestudentstoreadthewordsorexpressionintheboxinActivity7.2.Readtheexamplewiththeclass.Whatsthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.3.Askandanswerquestions

19、aboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Step13Homework1.Rememberthenewwordsandphrasesinthelesson.天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)2.ReviewGrammar.3.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.Unit2Whatisthebestwaytotravel?TeachingmodelReadingandwriting.TeachingmethodTop-downapproachTeachingaims1.Listeningandunderstandingfamiliartopics(transp

20、ortation)2.Comparingmodesoftransportation.3.Readingandfindingspecifictransportation4.Writingashortpassagecomparingmodesoftransportation.TeachingObjectives1.Keyvocabulary:journey,book,outside,choice,however,cost2.Keysstructure:Superlativeadjectivesandadverbs(-est,most);irregularsuperlatives.Teachinga

21、idsRecorder,OHP,videoTeachingStepsStep1Revision從各題后所給的選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Ofallthesubjects,Englishis_forme.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinterestingD.muchmoreinteresting2.MrsZhangisoneof_teachersinourschool.Wealllikeher.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular3.Whoran_ofallinthesportsmeeting?

22、天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)Hectordid,Ithink.A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.morefast4.Weheldaconcertinthehallyesterday.Katesang_amongthesingers.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.bestStep2Workinpairs.1.Talkaboutthewaystogotoacitythatyouliketovisit.Howdoyougetthere?Whatsthecheapestwaytogetthere?Whatsthebestwaytogetthere?2.Showsom

23、epictures.3.Talksomethingaboutthepictures.Step3NewwordsLearnsomenewwords.Step4Reading.1.Playtherecordingandlistentothetapecarefully.2.Askthestudentstoreadthroughthepassage.3.ReadthepassageandnumberthewaysoftravellingfromthemostexpensivetotheleastexpensiveinActivity2.4.Checktheanswers.5.Readthepassag

24、eandcompletethetable.WaysoftravellingTrainCarandshipGoodpointsmorerelaxingthanbycoachBadpointsmoreexpensivethanbycoach天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)CoachPlane6.Checktheanswers.Step5Languagepoints1.辨析journey/travel/trip“journey名詞，意為“旅行”、旅程”。常指遠(yuǎn)距離的或陸地的旅行。一般指單程，不回到出發(fā)地的旅行。travel名詞，意為“旅行”。泛指一般意義的旅行，不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代詞，

25、但不能與many或數(shù)詞連用。trip名詞，意為“旅行”、“遠(yuǎn)足”。常指近距離的旅行或遠(yuǎn)足。一般指雙程，還回到出發(fā)地的旅行。2.辨析take/spend/pay/costtake多表示花費時間，常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.這一句型中，其中it作形式主語。如：Itusuallytakesme40minutestocookthedinner.spend多表示花費時間和金錢，主語通常是人，常用于sb.spend(s)sometime/moneyonsth.和sb.spend(s)sometime/money(in)doingsth.兩種句型。如：Davidspent2,0

26、00yuanonthenewmachine.Myfatherspendsanhour(in)watchingthenewsonTVeveryday.pay多表示花費金錢，主語通常是人，常用于sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.句型。如：Tommypaid20yuanforhisbreakfastyesterday.cost多表示花費金錢，主語通常是物，常用于sth.cost(s)(sb.)somemoney.句型。如：ThenewdresscostLinda80yuan.【運用】根據(jù)句意用take,spend,pay或cost的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Thatnewcar_themlo

27、tsofmoney.2)Mona_50yuanonthebooksjustnow.天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)3)Itusually_meanhourtodomyhomework.4)Youshould_sometimepractisingyourpronunciation.5)Mybrother_4,000yuanforthenewcomputeryesterday.3.Themoreinformation,thebetter.信息越多越好?！皌he+比較級，the+比較級”是個固定句型，意為“越，就越”。e.g.Theolderhegets,thehappierheis.他越活越開心。Th

28、emoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.她越學(xué)越想學(xué)。及時練：1)Studyhard!_youstudy,_resultsyoullget.A.Harder;betterB.Theharder;betterC.Theharder;thebetterD.Harder;thebetter2)Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully._youare,_mistakesyoullmake.A.Themorecarefully,thefewerB.Themorecareful,thelessC.Themorecaref

29、ully,thelessD.Themorecareful,thefewer4.Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,butalotmoreexpensive.坐火車旅行要比坐汽車更放松,但會貴很多。在比較級前添加alot,much,alittle,abit等詞,可以說明程度;添加even,still等詞,可以表示強調(diào)。e.g.TomsroomisabitbiggerthanLilys.湯姆的房間比莉莉的大一點兒。Thiswillmakeourjobevenmoredifficult.這將會使我們的工作更加困難。Youwillgettherealotf

30、asterifyoutakeaplane.如果你坐飛機去那里會快得多。Step6Completethepassage.1.AskthestudentstoreadthewordsintheboxinActivity4.天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)choicecostHoweverjourneyoutside2.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthepassageinActivity4.TherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Thefirst(1)_isbytrainbecausethe(2)_takesonlyfourh

31、ours.(3)_,itsquiteexpensive.Goingbycarandbyship,orcoachdoesnot(4)_asmuchasgoingbytrain.Whenyougobycarandbyship,rememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostay(5)_thecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.3.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.4.Checktheanswers.Step7Writing

32、Workinpairs.Askandansweraboutthewaysoftravelling.Usetheinformationinthetable.WhatsthecheapestwaytotravelfromLondontoParis?Thecheapestwayisbycoach.WaystravellingofCostTimeComfortableInterestingLondon-ParisCoachPlaneTrain20806010hours1hour3hours*Step8WritingtaskWriteapassageaboutwaysoftravellingfromLo

33、ndontoParis.UsetheinformationinActivity5andthepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.YoucangofromLondontoParisbycoach,planeortrain.Travellingbyplaneisthefastestbutalsothemostexpensive.Unit3LanguageinuseTeachingmodelRevisionandapplication天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)TeachingmethodFormalandinteractivepracticeTeachingaims1.Func

34、tion:Describingandcomparingmodesoftransportation.2.Structure:Superlativeadjectivesandadverbs(-est,most);irregularsuperlatives.3.Aroundtheworld:Thelongestrailway4.Task:MakingaholidayplanforafamilytriptoacityinChina.TeachingaidsTaperecorder,OHP,handoutsTeachingStepsStep1RevisionPresentsomepicturesandt

35、alkabout:howdoyouoftentravel?Step2Languagepractice1.Completethesentences.1)Its_way,butitsalso_.這是最舒服的旅行方式,但也是最貴的。2)Helives_fromschool.他住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。3)Itis_and_.這是最快的方式,也是第二便宜的。4)_information,_.信息越多越好。2.Askthestudentstorepeatthesentences.Step3Completethesentences.1.Askthestudentstoreadthroughthesentencesi

36、nActivity1.1)Thisbustakesthe_(long)andgoesthe_(slow).2)Thenewtraintravels_(fast)ofallthetrainsintheworld.3)The_(cheap)waytogetthereisbycoach.4)Iaminahurry.Whatsthe_(fast)way?5)Thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane,butitisalsothe_(expensive).天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthewordsinb

37、rackets.3.Checktheanswers.Step4Completetheconversation.1.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthesentencesinActivity2.a)Byplane,butyouhavetogototheairportbytaxiandthattakestimetoo.b)Thecheapestwayisgoingbytrain,c)Themostcomfortablewayisgoingbytrain,butittakesmoretime,thangoingbyplane.d)Therearethreeways:bypla

38、ne,bytrainandbycoach.2.Completetheconversationwiththesentencesinthebox.3.Checktheanswers.4.Readtheconversationtogether.Step5Completetheconversation.1.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthewordsintheboxinActivity3.cheapcloseexpensivegoodmuchslow2.ReadthroughtheconversationinActivity3.A:Whatsthe(1)_waytogotoQ

39、ingdao?B:Wecantakeaplanebutthats(2)_.Wecanalsotakethetrain.Its(3)_,butitsnotsoexpensive.B:Thecoachisthe(4)_waytogoandittakes(5)_time.A:Sohowshouldwego?B:Ithinkthebestwayisbytrainbecausethetrainstationisthe(6)_toourhome.3.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.4.Checktheanswers.5

40、.Readtheconversationtogether.Step6Completethewordmap.1.CompletethewordmapinActivity4.2.Learningtolearn天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)Rememberthatputtingwordsingroups(forexample,bus,train,plane,taxi)makesthemeasiertolearn.Makesureyougiveyourgroupsatitle(forexample,Waysoftravelling).Rememberalsothatitsusefultolearnexp

41、ressionsaswellasthewords(forexample,takeabus/plane/taxi,busstop/trainstation).Step7Workinpairs.Chooseaplaceyouwouldliketovisit.Askandanswerthequestionsaboutthewaysbywhichyoucangetthere.1.Whatsthecheapestwaytogetthere?2.Whatsthemostexpensivewaytogetthere?3.Whatsthefastestwaytogetthere?4.Whatsthemostc

42、omfortablewaytogetthere?5.Whatsthesafestwaytogetthere?Step8Completetheemail.1.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthewordsintheboxinActivity6.bookchoicecosttraveltrip2.ReadthroughtheemailinActivity6.FROM:SallyTO:TonySUBJECT:JourneytoChinaHiTony,MyfamilyisplanningajourneytoChinainthesummer.WewanttovisitBeijin

43、gfirst.Doyouthinkweshould(1)_theplaneticketsearly?AfterBeijingwewanttovisitXianandHangzhou,andmaybesomewhereelse.Howcanwe(2)_fromBeijingtoXian,bytrainorbyplane?The(3)_isnotsoimportant,butthetimeis.AfterXian,wewanttogotoHangzhou.IsitbettertogotoShanghaifirst,orcanwegofromXiantoHangzhoudirectly?Andaft

44、erHangzhouwhatsthebest(4)_?Canwemakeashort(5)_toSuzhou?Whatdoyouthink?天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)Thanksforyourhelp.Sally3.Completetheemailwiththewordsinthebox.4.Checktheanswers.5.Readtogether.Step9Listening1.AskthestudentstoreadthroughtheinformationinActivity7individually.1London2Birmingham3Oxford4Cambridgea)the

45、citywithfourmillionpeopleb)asmallbeautifulcityc)themostexpensivecityd)themostinterestingcitye)thebiggestcity2.Playthetape.3.Listenandmatchthecitieswiththeinformation.4.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.5.Checktheanswers.Step10Listening1.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthequestionsinActivity8individually.

46、1)Whichcityhasthelargestpopulation?2)Whichcitieshavetheoldestuniversitiesintheworld?3)WhichcityisthenearesttoLondon?4)WhatarethepopularplacesforsightseeinginLondon?2.Playthetape.3.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.4.Checktheanswers.Step11Aroundtheworld:Thelongestrailway1.Askthestudentstolookatthepict

47、ureanddiscusswhattheycansee.2.Readthroughtheinformationwiththewholeclass.TheTrans-SiberianRailwayisthelongestrailwayintheworld.Youcangofrom天津市薊州區(qū)尤古莊鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)Moscow,thecapitalofRussia,toVladivostokontheeastcoast.ItisnotthefastestwaytotravelfromMoscowtoVladivostok,butitisthemostinterestingandalsothemostcomfortableway.3.Introducesomethingabout“Thelongestrailway”.Step12Moduletask:MakeaholidayplanforafamilytriptoacityinChina.1.Workingroups.MakeaholidayplanforafamilytriptoacityinChina.FindamapofChina.Chooseacitytovisitanddecideonthebestwaytogetthere.Makealistofthingstodothere.Presentyourpla