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1、第 7 課時(shí) Units 5 6（八上）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,began,begun,beginning,sadly,sadness,closed,closely,living,easily,fishermen,spoke,spoken,speaker,tourist,clearly,mainly,hunter,wolves,humans,importance,dying,dead,death,dangerous,natural,selling,sold,sold,reporter,led,led,leader,understood,understood,caught,cau

2、ght,be born,for the first time,have/take pity on,live on,during their lives,look after sb,in the daytime,in danger,with the help of,get lost,work out,provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth,take action,lead to,right away,understand the importance of,at birth,because of,less and less,in fact,write dow

3、n,as a result,in the beginning,in order to,no way,becoming smaller and smaller,As a result,have a place to live or food to eat,If we do nothing,none left,with its eyes closed,may be sleeping,one of the worlds most important wetlands,all year round,for a short stay,Take a notebook,to write down,was b

4、orn,looked like,remember to come,the same way as,take part in,on Sundays, provide vt. 提供 【點(diǎn)撥】 provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth, 意為“為某人提供某物”。 We provided food for the hungry children. 我們?yōu)槟切囸I的孩子們提供了食物。 They provide us with food. 他們供給我們食物。 【典例】 淮安的一家購(gòu)物中心在靠近電梯的地方為殘疾人提供了專(zhuān)用車(chē)位。 A shopping mall in Hu

5、aian has some special parking places for the disabled, which to the lifts.,provided,are close, sell vt. for sale待售。 【典例】 2018黃岡 當(dāng)我們趕到書(shū)店時(shí),他們已經(jīng)賣(mài)光了哈利波特這本書(shū)。 By the time we arrived at the bookstore, they Harry Potter.,had sold out, none/no one/nobody/nothing,【典例】 （1）2018臨沂改編 We couldnt buy anything becau

6、se of the shops were open. A.all B.nobody C.no one D.none （2）2018徐州 lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody,D,C, because/because of,I cant go to school today because Im ill.=I cant go to school today because of illness. 今天我不能去上學(xué),因?yàn)槲也×恕?【典例】 2018吉林改編

7、The sky is much bluer we have taken action to protect the environment. A.because B.before C.untilD.because of,A, However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 然而竹林變得越來(lái)越小。因此,熊貓可能無(wú)處生存,無(wú)以為食。 【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）become smaller and smal

8、ler 意為“變得越來(lái)越小”?！皊maller and smaller”是“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)常用來(lái)表示“越來(lái)越”。 When spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer.當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨的時(shí)候,天氣變得越來(lái)越暖和。 （2）as a result 意為“結(jié)果,因此”,相當(dāng)于so。 He got up late today. As a result, he missed the first bus.他今天起晚了,結(jié)果沒(méi)趕上首班車(chē)。 【拓展】 as a result of為介詞短語(yǔ),后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式,意為“由于”,相

9、當(dāng)于because of。 The train arrived late as a result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨,火車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了。,【典例】 （1）2017齊齊哈爾改編 Our country is getting .We are proud of it. A.more and more strong B.strong and strong C.stronger and stronger D.stronger and strong （2）2018淮安模擬 Mr Blacks memory is getting poorer., he often leaves his

10、 keys at home. A.As a result B.Instead of C.As well as D.By the way,C,A, Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay. 許多鳥(niǎo)長(zhǎng)年生活在扎龍,而有些鳥(niǎo)則僅去那兒作短暫停留。 【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）all year round意為“一年到頭,全年,常年”,相當(dāng)于the whole year或all the year round。 The tree is green all （the） year round.

11、 這棵樹(shù)四季常青。 （2）句中while 意為“卻;但是;而”,表示前后兩種情況的對(duì)比。 He likes singing while his sister likes dancing. 他喜歡唱歌,而他的妹妹喜歡跳舞。 【拓展】 all day long 整天all night long 整夜 all winter long 整個(gè)冬天 【典例】 A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful when it is closed. A.unlessB.si

12、nceC.whileD.when,C, Take a notebook with you to write down what you see. 隨身帶著筆記本,以便記下你所看到的東西。 【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）take sth with sb 意為“某人隨身攜帶某物”。 Its going to rain. Take an umbrella with you. 要下雨了,帶上把傘。 （2）write down意為“寫(xiě)下,記下”,是由“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),名詞作其賓語(yǔ)時(shí)既可放在down 后面,也可放在write 和 down 之間;代詞作其賓語(yǔ)時(shí),只能放在write 和 down 之間。 writ

13、e your ideas down=write down your ideas 把你的想法寫(xiě)下來(lái) write them down 把它們寫(xiě)下來(lái),【拓展】 含down的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ): turn down 調(diào)低（音量） cut down 砍倒 put down 放下 calm down 冷靜 break down 出故障 sit down坐下 【典例】 2017貴陽(yáng)改編 We should not trees in order to make our environment more beautiful. A.write downB.cut down C.turn down D.break down,

14、B,.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.The work is so easy that the little boy can do it （easy）. 2.In the （begin）, the children were very excited. 3.Dont you know the （important） of saving water? 4.（wolf） work as a team. 5.Zhalong is one of （important） wetlands. 6.I cant understand your suggestion. Would you mind exp

15、laining it （clear）? 7.Chinese-style road crossing is a bad habit and must be （prevent）. 8.Youd better take a map with you. Its easy to get （lose） in a new city. 9.Every time I travel, I carry a camera （take）photos. 10.Every year, a lot of （tour） visit Tiananmen Square on National Day.,easily,beginni

16、ng,importance,Wolves,the most important,more clearly,prevented,lost,to take,tourists,.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 11.過(guò)量的工作和過(guò)少的休息會(huì)引起疾病。 work and too little rest will illness. 12.大熊貓現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)中,我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)它們。 Giant pandas are now . We should them. 13.由于這些書(shū)中有許多有趣的故事,所以很暢銷(xiāo)。 many interesting stories in these books, they . 14.當(dāng)你觀鳥(niǎo)的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)下你所看到的東西。 When you , please what you see. 15.因?yàn)槿丝诘脑鲩L(zhǎng),野生生物的空間越來(lái)越少。 There is space for wildlife the increase of population.,Too much,lead to,in danger,take action to protect,Because of,sell well,go birdwatching,write down,less and less,because of,