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1、宿遷專版,第 6 課時(shí)Unit 34（八上）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,shone,shone,shiny,helpful,helpless,luckily,unlucky,meaning,meaningful,meaningless,meant,meant,themselves,itself,spelt,spelt,spelling,finished,terribly,possibility,possibly,impossible,cheerful,exactly,correctly,brushes,shelves,finally,actively,certainly,paint

2、ing,widely,mainly,cultural,instruction,climber,colourful,advice,come on,by oneself/on ones own,cheer for,with ones support,take care,places of interest,plan to do sth,keep it secret,the day before yesterday,be crazy about,fillwith,a group of,a pair of scissors,advise sb to do sth,at/on the top of,ti

3、dy up,need to do sth,stand for,go wrong,arrive in/at,had better do sth,for example,put up,take a course in,hurt oneself,took a boat trip,went past,couldnt wait to get off,a little boring,was too much traffic,not as tall as,much higher than the other,takes place,instead of,not only,but also,tried to

4、put in,made a mistake,is broken,had better buy, interest n. 令人感興趣的事（或人）;興趣 I have no interest in such things. 對(duì)這樣的事不感興趣。 【拓展】 interest還可以作動(dòng)詞,意為“使感興趣”。 American football doesnt interest me at all. 美式足球一點(diǎn)也提不起我的興趣來。 【搭配】 be/become interested in 對(duì)感興趣 have an interest in 對(duì)有興趣 have/feel/take no interest i

5、n對(duì)不感興趣 show （an） interest in 對(duì)表示關(guān)注（有興趣） take （an） interest in 對(duì)感興趣 【典例】 2018連云港 National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV.It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth. A.interest B.direction C.habit D.dream,A, cheer vi. up,C, not

6、 onlybut also 不但而且 【點(diǎn)撥】 not onlybut also意為“不但而且”,also 可省略,用來連接兩個(gè)并列的主語、謂語、表語、賓語、狀語等。連接兩個(gè)并列的主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)和離其最近的主語的數(shù)保持一致,即遵循“就近一致原則”。 【拓展】 eitheror意為“或者或者;不是就是”;neithernor意為“既不也不”。它們連接兩個(gè)并列的主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)也遵循“就近一致原則”。 【典例】 （1）2018黃岡 Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader? The Reader, of course. I m

7、y brother likes it. A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also （2）2018泰州 Not only children but also my husband crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea（紅海行動(dòng)）. A.is B.are C.am D.be,D,A, advise vt. 要表達(dá)“在某方面的建議”時(shí),用介詞on。 Could you give me some advice on how to keep fit? 你能給我一些關(guān)于如何保持健康的建

8、議嗎?, be made of/be made from/be made in/be made by/be made into/be made up of,【典例】 選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語填空 offrominbyintoup of （1）The BRICS is made Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. （2）The trees are made paper. （3）This car is made China. （4）The card is made me. （5）The paper is made trees. （6）The

9、desk is made wood.,up of,into,in,by,from,of, arrive/get to/reach,The train arrived in/got to/reached Beijing ten minutes ago. 火車10分鐘前到達(dá)了北京。, All of us couldnt wait to get off the bus. 我們所有人都迫不及待地要下車。 【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）cant wait to do sth 意為“迫不及待地做某事”。此結(jié)構(gòu)形式上是否定的,但表達(dá)的意思是肯定的。 Tom cant wait to go home after schoo

10、l. 放學(xué)后,湯姆迫不及待地想回家。 （2）get off 意為“下車（公交車/火車）”,其反義短語為get on,意為“上車（公交車/火車）”。get in/into 意為“上車（轎車/出租車）”,其反義短語為get out of,意為“下車（轎車/出租車）”。 【典例】 （1）2018南京二模 Amazing news! The Shape of Water won four Oscars this March! I just cant wait it in the cinema. A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.to watching （2）2018武漢

11、I took the subway and at the downtown station. A.got through B.got over C.got on D.got off,A,D, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. 但他敲裂了一根水管,弄得房間里到處是水。 【點(diǎn)撥】 fillwith意為“用裝滿”。 He filled the bowl with water. 他把碗裝滿了水。 【拓展】 be filled with=be full of,意為“充滿”,前者強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)態(tài)的過程,后者強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。 This room is fu

12、ll of people. 這個(gè)房間里滿是人。 The bottle is filled with water. 那個(gè)瓶子里裝滿了水。, Youd better get some tools. 你最好拿一些工具。 【點(diǎn)撥】 “Youd better”意為“你最好”,后接動(dòng)詞原形,表示提建議,其否定形式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加not, 即“Youd better not”,意為“你最好不要”。 Youd better go there by taxi. 你最好乘出租車去那里。 Youd better not be late next time. 下次你最好不要遲到了。 【注意】 had better句型

13、變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡柧鋾r(shí),疑問部分用had。 Youd better work harder, hadnt you? 你最好更加努力學(xué)習(xí),好不好?,.根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Linda and her friends enjoyed （they） on the Great Wall yesterday. 2.She had to stay at home instead of （go） swimming because it was very cold outside. 3.Its （possible） for me to finish the hard work

14、 in ten minutes. Can you help me? 4.Experts advised us （not keep） the windows open all the time on hazy（霧霾） days. 5.Dont （drop） litter everywhere. Always keep our school clean.,themselves,going,impossible,not to keep,drop,.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限 1.到達(dá)北京之后,他首先參觀了一些名勝。 After he Beijing, he visited some fi

15、rst. 2.你已經(jīng)工作幾個(gè)小時(shí)了,你最好停下來休息一會(huì)兒。 You for several hours. You to have a rest. 3.我和尼克都對(duì)這次汽車展覽沒有興趣。 Nick I the car exhibition. 4.我們迫不及待地想知道考試結(jié)果。 We know the exam. 5.格林老師建議我們寫日記,他的建議有利于我們的寫作。 Mr Green keep a diary. His suggestion is our writing.,arrived in/got to/reached,places of interest,have worked,had better stop,Neither,nor,am interested in,cant wait to,the result of,advises us to,good for,