《江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第14課時 Unit 6（八下）課件.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第14課時 Unit 6（八下）課件.ppt（21頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、宿遷專版,第 14 課時Unit 6（八下）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,training,golden,homeless,disability,charities,achievement,organization,survivor,operation,introduction,meaning,meaningful,meaningless,expect sb to do sth,the most amazing experience,show sth to sb/show sb sth,be similar to,notbut,makea great success,be born

2、with,win first prize,from different backgrounds,be sure to do sth,take care of,keepclean,have a chance to do sth,work closely with,make sure,have trouble/difficulty （in） doing sth,keep in touch with sb,give a helping hand,be ill in hospital,lose ones life,work as,in this way,achieve/realize ones dre

3、am,provide sth for sb,meaningful to do something for,need some more food,at work,dont have their own places to live,necessary for,to receive training,brave of him to join,feels more confident now because of,get to,achieve their dreams,is not as blue as,any more,it is important for,as soon as possibl

4、e,make their dreams come true,not to win,but to take part, meaningful adj. 有意義的 【點撥】 meaningful是形容詞,可作定語或表語。反義詞為meaningless,意為“沒有意義的”。 a meaningful experience一次有意義的經(jīng)歷 meaningful advice 語重心長的忠告 【拓展】 meaning 作名詞,意為“意義,含義”,其復數(shù)形式為meanings。 Whats the meaning of the word? 這個單詞是什么意思? 【典例】 2018南通一模 Have you

5、 seen the movie Youth（芳華） which is directed by Feng Xiaogang? Yeah, its so that I want to see it again. A.meaningful B.private C.boring D.terrible,A, expect vt.期待,指望 【點撥】 expect的用法:,We should not expect success overnight. 我們不能期望一夜之間就取得成功。 I didnt expect to meet you here. 我沒料到會在這兒碰到你。 He expected Lin

6、da to go with him. 他期望琳達和他一起去。,【典例】 2018無錫改編 A good listener is expected ideas and raise questions to keep the talks to follow. A.to adviseB.to offer C.advisingD.offering,B, chance n. 機會 【點撥】 have a chance of doing sth=have a chance to do sth,意為“有做某事的機會”。 I will have a chance of going abroad next we

7、ek. 下周我將有一個出國的機會。, similar adj. 同樣的,類似的 【點撥】 be similar to意為“與相似”,其中to為介詞,其后多接名詞或代詞。 Amys new watch is similar to Jacks. 埃米的新手表和杰克的相似。 【拓展】 be similar in意為“在方面相似”;be the same as意為“與相同”。 【典例】 Your picture is hers. Im afraid you copied hers. A.different from B.similar to C.good for D.not the same as,B

8、, join/join in/take part in/attend,He joined the Party last year. 去年他入了黨。 Soon the whole crowd joined in to sing the song. 很快整個人群都加入進來唱這首歌。 Im going to take part in the sports meeting. 我將參加運動會。 He did not attend the meeting yesterday. 昨天他沒有參加會議。,【典例】 用join, join in, take part in或attend的適當形式填空 （1）Why

9、 not an English club to practise your English? Good idea! （2）I didnt want to their argument. （3）Do you know how many countries will the 2020 Olympic Games? （4）Hell an important meeting tomorrow.,join,join in,take part in,attend, Over 40,000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympi

10、cs World Games. 四萬多人為了2007年特奧會放棄了他們的空閑時間。 【點撥】 give up 意為“放棄”,其后可接名詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。 It is a pity to give up the job. 要放棄這份工作,真是遺憾。 He told me to give up smoking. 他叫我戒煙。 【搭配】 與give相關(guān)的短語: give out 分發(fā);發(fā)出;公布give in 投降,屈服 give back歸還;恢復 give sb a hand 給某人幫助,【典例】 （1）2017濱州 Dont hope. Everything will be over

11、 soon. Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble. A.turn up B.give up C.clean up D.take up （2）2018南充 Do you think it is popular to red envelopes（紅包） on WeChat during festivals? Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A.give out B.give away C.give back D.give up,B,A, It was ver

12、y brave of him to join the competition. 他參加這種競賽,真的非常勇敢。 【點撥】 “It is+adj.+for/of sb+to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu)表達對做某事的看法。在該句型中it為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式。該句型中如果是表示人的性格、品質(zhì)的形容詞,如kind, nice, clever等,則用介詞of;如果是表示事物特征的形容詞,如easy, hard, difficult等,則用介詞for。 It is very kind of you to help me. 你幫助我真是太好了。 It is very hard for him t

13、o study two languages. 對他來說,學兩門語言是很難的。 【典例】 2017泰州 Was it necessary John some photos before the old man? I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later. A.of; taking B.for; taking C.of; to take D.for; to take,D, You get to help them achieve their dreams. 你有機會幫助他們實現(xiàn)夢想。 【點撥】 （1）get to do sth

14、表示 “有機會做某事”。 We didnt get to see hershe was too busy. 我們沒有機會見到她她太忙了。 【拓展】 get to do sth 還可暗指一個較長的過程,含有“漸漸開始”之意。 You will get to realize that these things dont matter. 你會漸漸意識到這些事無關(guān)緊要。 （2）achieve是動詞,意為“完成;實現(xiàn);達到;獲得”,主語為人;come true 也意為“實現(xiàn)”,但其主語是表示夢想之類的事物。 achievement 是名詞,意為“成就,成績”,復數(shù)形式為achievements。 I t

15、hink you will achieve your dream.=I think your dream will come true. 我認為你會實現(xiàn)你的夢想。 The scientist is remembered by people for his great achievements. 這位科學家因為他的偉大成就而被人們銘記。,.根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空 1.Never give up! Pain always comes with （achieve）. 2.Youll get （speak） English more easily as time go

16、es by. 3.Our teachers expect all of us （work） hard. 4.Jack is lucky enough to have a chance （go） abroad for further study. 5.Jack looked through the （introduce） about the book before he decided to buy it.,achievements,to speak,to work,to go,introduction,.根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示或首字母,寫出句子所缺單詞,每空限填一詞 1.Liu Guolian

17、g is one of the most famous （教練） in China. 2.The doctor asked the old man to give up （抽煙）. 3.I think the government should provide shelters for those （無家可歸的） people. 4.The students are singing to raise money for the charity （組織）. 5.I decided to give an （介紹） to this new club before the party started.

18、 6.It was a m trip. Ill remember it forever. 7.We should give a h hand to those in need. 8.The volunteers work c with the government and they have done a lot of useful work. 9.An o was done in time and the sick boy was saved. 10.The students are receiving special t in writing compositions.,coaches,s

19、moking,homeless,organization,introduction,meaningful,helping,closely,operation,training,.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限 1.這項活動給了那些身體有缺陷的人向世界展示他們自己的一次機會。 The activity gives those people a chance to the world. 2.中國人使用筷子沒有困難。 The Chinese chopsticks. 3.對于我們來說,參加這次慶典活動是有必要的。 us the celebration. 4.你通常怎樣和你的父母保持聯(lián)系? How do you usually your parents? 5.我相信為殘疾人做些事情是有意義的。 I believe its something for .,with physical disabilities,to show themselves,have no trouble/difficulty （in） using,It is necessary for,to take part in,keep in touch with,meaningful to do,the disabled people,