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1、交際用語(yǔ)1(2011湖南長(zhǎng)沙一中第一次月考)Hey! Lucy! Have you heard about the optional courses this year?_What about that?ANot really BNot exactlyCNot simply DNot nearly解析 A考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。語(yǔ)境：Lucy你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)今年選修課程嗎？我真的不知道。那有什么課程？答案A2(2011江西師大開(kāi)學(xué)試題)Mum，can I go out to play with Tom for just a while?_and do what you like.A. No way B. Go

2、aheadC. It depends D. Dont worry解析 考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。語(yǔ)境：媽媽?zhuān)夷芎蜏烦鋈ネ嬉粫?huì)兒?jiǎn)?？去吧。你喜歡什么就做什么吧！答案B3. “Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the sixth floor？” “_.”A. With pleasure B. My pleasureC. No wonder D. No comment解析with pleasure 的意思是“高興地”、“樂(lè)意地”。注意不宜選B，my pleasure 主要用于回答感謝，意為“這是我樂(lè)意做的事”、“不用客氣”，也可說(shuō)成 Its my

3、 pleasure 或 Its a pleasure等。 答案A4. “Its $500, but that is my last offer.” “OK, it is a_.”A. cost B. priceC. reward D. deal解析Its a deal 的意思是“就這么辦”、“一言為定”。 答案D5. “I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.” “_lets go and see him.”A. Whats more B. If soC. Where possible D. When necessary解析if so

4、為 if it is so 之略，意為“如果那樣的話(huà)”。 答案B6. “Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation？” “It_.”A. all depend B. all dependsC. is all depended D. is all depending解析It all depends 的意思是“那要看情況”，也可說(shuō)成 That depends。 答案B 7. “Do you want to go to the movie, Jane？” “_. I feel like doing something different.”A. D

5、ont mention it B. I dont want itC. I dont think so D. Not really解析not really 表示否定，但語(yǔ)氣較輕，意為“不很”。 答案D8. “Would you like me to show you the way？” “_.”A. Thats very kind of you. B. Yes, you could.C. Good idea! D. With great pleasure!解析Thats very kind of you 意為“你太好了”、“你真是太客氣”，常用于感謝對(duì)方的友好提議。又如下面一題也選A：“Can

6、I get you a cup of coffee？”“_.”A. Thats very nice of you B. With pleasureC. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea 答案A9. “I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.” “_.”A. Thank you B. Its a pleasureC. You are welcome D. At your service解析at y

7、our service 的意思是“隨時(shí)為您服務(wù)”、“隨時(shí)為您效勞”。 答案D10. “Have a drink？” “No thanks，_.” A. I do mind B. I dont like itC. Never mind D. Id rather not解析Id rather not 通常用于委婉地拒絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)或提議。 答案D11. “Weve missed the train！” “_， therell be another in ten minutes.” A. All right B. Not at allC. Never mind D. Dont mention it解析

8、never mind 表示安慰，意為“不要緊”、“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。 答案C12. “Would you mind telling her the news？” “_， but I dont know if I_her these days.”A. Of course, shall seeB. Of course not, seeC. Of course, seeD. Of course not, shall see解析第一空填 of course not，表示“不介意”；第二空要填 shall see，因?yàn)?if 引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，而不是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，所以不能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。 答案D13. “

9、May I borrow your paper？” “_.” A. By all means B. Never mindC. You are welcome D. Dont mention it解析by all means 表示同意，意為“完全可以”。 答案A14You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle._.AMind your own business BNever mindC.Thats all right DEasier said than done解析 考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。語(yǔ)境：你應(yīng)該找個(gè)新工

10、作，戒煙，擁有更健康的生活方式。說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難。答案D15You must find one exam after another very tiring._. In fact, they offered me good chances to apply what I had learned.A. Its up to you B. Not in the leastC. It just depends D. Dont mention it解析 考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。此處not in the least意為：一點(diǎn)也不。答案B讀寫(xiě)同步加強(qiáng)專(zhuān)欄讀書(shū)之法，在循序而漸進(jìn)，熟讀而精思.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短

11、文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The Best Advice I Ever GotSeveral pieces of advice Ive gotten have really made a difference to my life.“Be _1_ to people.”This sounds quite common, but Ill never _2_ my father telling me that.I was ten, and I had been mean to someone. He said，“There is no _3_ in being mean

12、 to anyone at any time. You never know who youre going to meet later in life._4_，you dont change anything by being mean._5_ you dont get anywhere.”“_6_ you can do anything you want. Dont let anyone say，Youre not _7_ enough.its too hard.its a bad _8_.no one has done that before.girls dont do that.”My

13、 mom told me that in 1973. And it _9_ me to never worry about what others said about my _10_ direction.“Always do the _11_ job you can do at whatever youre assigned (分配), even if you think its _12_.”Jerry Parkinson, the assistant advertising manager of P&G, said to me in 1979. I had just _13_ from H

14、arvard Business School( HBS), and I was assigned to determine _14_ the hole in the shampoo(洗發(fā)劑) bottle should be: 3/8 of an inch, or 1/8 of an inch. I would come home at night，_15_ how I had gone from HBS to this. But later I know any job youre given is a(n)_16_ to prove yourself.“Dont be a credit h

15、og(貪婪的人). If youre _17_ in the neighborhood of good things, good things will _18_ to you.”Tom Tierney, who was my boss at Bain in 1981 and is now on the eBay board, told me this. Its _19_get ahead by crediting other people.Finally, in 1998，I was in New York _20_ the big celebration as eBay went publ

16、ic(上市). My husband is a neurosurgeon(神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)生). I called into his operating room and told him the great news. And he said, “Thats nice. But Meg, remember that its not brain surgery.”在我的生活中，曾經(jīng)有幾個(gè)人給我提出善意的忠告，這些忠告對(duì)我的人生產(chǎn)生了十分重大的影響。1A.honestBniceCpatient Dloyal解析下文“I had been mean to someone”暗示父親建議我要與人為善(nic

17、e)，不要對(duì)人太刻薄。 答案B2A.forget BimagineChear Dmiss解析父親的忠告我至今記憶猶新，換言之，我從未忘記(forget)父親的話(huà)。 答案A3A.use BvalueCneed Dpoint解析父親說(shuō)，在任何時(shí)候，對(duì)別人刻薄都沒(méi)有意義。固定句式“There is no point in doing sth.”表示“做某事沒(méi)有意義”。 答案D4A.In addition BIn caseCIn return DIn general解析下句為上文內(nèi)容的補(bǔ)充，因此填I(lǐng)n addition，意為“而且”，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。 答案A5A.Naturally BUsuallyCN

18、early DUnfortunately解析通常(Usually)對(duì)別人刻薄只會(huì)使自己一無(wú)所獲。 答案B6A.Guess BExpectCRemember DProve解析結(jié)合下文可知，此處是母親在1973年對(duì)我叮囑的那些話(huà)，因此填Remember。 答案C7A.pretty BsmartCstrong Dquick解析不要聽(tīng)有人對(duì)你說(shuō)，“你不夠聰明不能做”，從its too hard可知，用smart。 答案B8A.effort BresultCsupport Didea解析結(jié)合母親說(shuō)話(huà)的主題和所給的選項(xiàng)可知此處是說(shuō)：這個(gè)主意(idea)不好，從下面no one has done that

19、before也可知答案。 答案D9A.allowed BchallengedCpressed Dpushed解析母親的忠告使我從不因?yàn)閯e人對(duì)我人生方面的看法而煩惱。allow sb.to do sth.意為“使某人做某事，允許某人做某事”。 答案A10A.marriage BlifeCentertainment Dmajor解析見(jiàn)上題解析。 答案B11A.first BbestChardest Deasiest解析寶潔公司的廣告部經(jīng)理助理Jerry Parkinson曾告誡我：“不論分配給你的任務(wù)是什么，你都應(yīng)盡全力做到最好(best)，即使你認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工作很無(wú)聊(boring)”。 答案B12

20、A.exciting BimpossibleCboring Dinteresting解析見(jiàn)上一題解析。 答案C13A.returned BleftCapplied Dgraduated解析當(dāng)時(shí)，我剛剛從哈佛商學(xué)院畢業(yè)(graduated)。 答案D14A.how much Bhow oftenChow big Dhow deep解析公司分派給我的任務(wù)是研究洗發(fā)水瓶的瓶口該弄多大(how big)才最合適。下文中的“3/8 of an inch，or 1/8 of an inch”暗示要我來(lái)決定洗發(fā)水瓶口的尺寸。 答案C15A.wondering BconfusingCseeking Dcons

21、ulting解析晚上回到家，我就會(huì)琢磨(wondering)：我堂堂一位哈佛商學(xué)院的畢業(yè)生，怎么在做這樣的事情？confuse“使糊涂”；seek“尋求”；consult“咨詢(xún)”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案A16A.process BopportunityCmeans Doccasion解析后來(lái)我意識(shí)到：其實(shí)，你接受的任何一項(xiàng)工作都是一個(gè)證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)(opportunity)。process“過(guò)程，進(jìn)程”；means“方法”； occasion“時(shí)機(jī)”。 答案B17A.instantly BlikelyCconstantly Dluckily解析我的老板Tom Tierney對(duì)我說(shuō)：“如果你經(jīng)常與

22、好事為鄰，那么好事自然會(huì)發(fā)生在你身上?！备痹~constantly表示“經(jīng)常地，持續(xù)不斷地”。 答案C18A.approach BhappenCrefer Dturn解析happen“發(fā)生”。好事自然會(huì)發(fā)生在你身上。 答案B19A.true BexactCmeaningful Dreasonable解析這是真的(true)：相信他人，你也會(huì)獲得成功。 答案A20A.holding BseeingCjoining Dattending解析那是1998年，當(dāng)時(shí)我在紐約參加(attending)易趣上市的慶典。 答案D.書(shū)面表達(dá)下面的表格是有關(guān)人們?cè)诠?jié)假日期間活動(dòng)內(nèi)容情況的調(diào)查表。請(qǐng)你以“Health

23、 means wealth”為題寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，反映表格中的信息并號(hào)召人們堅(jiān)持健康積極的生活方式：每天鍛煉一小時(shí)，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一輩子?；顒?dòng)內(nèi)容參加人群原因體育鍛煉老年人和青少年擁有健康的身體才能擁有一切棋牌或者網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲部分青年人和中年人我很健康，不需要鍛煉工作部分青年人和中年人掙錢(qián)才能擁有一切注意：1.開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Health means wealthThe table above shows that the old and the teens take an active part in doing exercise

24、 during their holidays._【參考范文】Health means wealthThe_table_above_shows_that_the_old_and_the_teens_take_an_active_part_in_doing_exercise_during_their_holidays. They hold the belief that health means wealth. Some of the young and the middleaged spend their holidays playing cards or online games，believ

25、ing that they are healthy and there is no need to do sports. Some of them even continue to work during holidays, hoping to make more money, which means everything to them.As far as Im concerned，I dont think what most young and the middleaged do in their holidays is right.Games and money can not brin

26、g us real happiness and wealth. We should all remember: Exercise one hour a day，healthy in fifty years, a happy life for life.1. He pushed his way through the crowd, saying“ _.” A. Never mindB. With pleasureC. Go ahead D. Excuse me解析excuse me 用作從別人面前經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)的禮貌用語(yǔ)，又如：Excuse me, could I get past? 對(duì)不起，讓我過(guò)去好

27、嗎？ 答案D2. “Heres what you asked for.” “_.”A. Many thanks B. Thank a lotC. Thanks you D. Thank you a lot解析若選B，則應(yīng)改為T(mén)hanks a lot；若選C，則應(yīng)改為 Thank you 或 Thanks；若選D，則應(yīng)改為 Thank you very much 之類(lèi)的。換句話(huà)說(shuō)，thank 用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，它是及物的，其后應(yīng)有賓語(yǔ)；用作名詞時(shí)，它通常要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外注意，英語(yǔ)中雖然可說(shuō) Thanks a lot，但習(xí)慣上不說(shuō) Thank you a lot。 答案A3. “Can you spa

28、re me a few minutes now？” “_， but Ill be free this afternoon.”A. No, I wont B. Yes, with pleasureC. Im not sure D. Im afraid not解析甲要乙現(xiàn)在抽出幾分鐘，而乙說(shuō)要等下午才有空也就是說(shuō)，乙現(xiàn)在抽不出時(shí)間，所以選D最適合。 答案D4. “Would you like to turn that music down? Im writing a letter.” “_.” A. No, Id like to B. No, pleaseC. Yes, sorry. D. Yes

29、, Id like it.解析從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，一方因音樂(lè)聲放得太大已對(duì)另一方(正在寫(xiě)信)造成影響，所以選C較恰當(dāng)。 答案C 5. “You must find such long hours very tiring.” “_. I enjoyed it.” A. After all B. Never mindC. Not in the least D. Thats all right解析Not in the least 意為“一點(diǎn)也不”。注意聯(lián)系下文的 I enjoyed it。 答案C6. “Would you take this along to the office for me？”“

30、_.” A. Thats right B. With pleasureC. Never mind D. Not at all解析with pleasure 主要用于回答請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)。 答案B7. “Do you need any help with those heavy bags？” “No, thanks; _.”A. Never mind B. All rightC. I can manage D. You are welcome解析由句意推知。 答案C8. “Mr Smith is a kind person. I like to work with him.” “In fact, ev

31、eryone_.”A. is B. doesC. has D. likes解析does 相當(dāng)于 likes to work with him。注意不能選D，因?yàn)?like 是及物動(dòng)詞。 答案B9. “At lunch time Id like to have a chat with you.” “Pardon, have_with me？”A. when B. whoC. which D. what解析答話(huà)人由于沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清問(wèn)話(huà)人的 chat 一詞，故針對(duì)問(wèn)話(huà)人的 have a chat with you，反問(wèn) have what with me? 答案D10. “I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.” “_. It was her fault.”A. No way B. Not possibleC. No chance D. Not at all解析no way 的意思是“沒(méi)門(mén)”。根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境(尤其是It was her fault)可推知。 答案A7用心 愛(ài)心 專(zhuān)心