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2022高考英語一輪復習自選訓練 完形填空5

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1、2014屆高考英語一輪復習自選訓練 完形填空5維A 完形填空(每題1.5分,滿分30分)選材相似度:設(shè)題相似度:難度系數(shù):When I returned from a trip abroad,I sensed that something was wrong between Bill,one of my two sons,and me.So I asked him,“Bill,have I done anything that really _1_ your feelings?”Immediately,he said,“Yes.Last Christmas you promised us a

2、special _2_ that we really wanted but you _3_ gave it to us.”來源:學&科&網(wǎng) The _4_ was that Id completely forgotten about it.I _5_,“Is there anything else Ive done wrong,but I havent apologized for?”Again,his _6_ was immediate,“Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the _7_ because Kate,m

3、y little sister,was going to be born? You left us at home and _8_ in a hurry.Remember?”“Well,you left and _9_ the suitcase.” I couldnt believe he _10_ all the details! “After you came back from the hospital,you were _11_ to see the suitcase had been opened and _12_ had been thrown all over the place

4、,and then you _13_ me.”“And you didnt do it?”I asked.“No,I didnt.I was just searching for my gift.”My heart sank.I felt _14_.I hugged Bill and asked him to _15_ me.His honesty made me think of my other son,Kevin.Maybe Id hurt his feelings,too.I went to ask him the _16_ question.Kevin answered as imm

5、ediately as his _17_,“Last Christmas you _18_ us a special toy,but you forgot about it.”_19_ Christmas had passed,I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised.The _20_ thing wasnt the toy.The problem was that I had made a promise too rashly (輕率地) and didnt keep it as

6、their father.【語篇解讀】 這是篇夾敘夾議的記敘文。作者答應(yīng)圣誕節(jié)給兒子買玩具,可是并沒有遵守諾言,這讓兒子非常不滿。文章通過作者和兒子不經(jīng)意間的交流,使人們認識到在家庭教育中“言出必行”的重要性。1A.showed Bhurt Cattended Dexpressed答案B由上文的“I sensed that something was wrong between Bill .and me”可知,此處表示“我”想知道自己做了什么事情“傷害”了兒子。文章倒數(shù)第二段的“Id hurt his feelings,too”也是提示。2A.candy Bbook Cpicture Dtoy

7、答案D由下文倒數(shù)第二段中的“Last Christmas you _18_us a special toy,but you forgot about it.”可知,“我”曾經(jīng)許諾給兒子買“玩具”。3A.never Boften Calways Dever答案A由下文的“Id completely forgotten about it”以及Kevin的話“.but you forgot about it.”可知,“我從沒有”給兒子買曾經(jīng)許諾過的玩具。 4A.challenge Bmessage Cidea Dfact答案D該句的意思是:“事實”是“我”完全忘記了這件事情,所以用fact。5A.c

8、omplained Bapologized Ccontinued Dexplained答案C根據(jù)空格后面的內(nèi)容可知,“我接著”問問題,所以C正確。6A.suggestion Banswer Caction Dblame答案B本段中的again是關(guān)鍵詞,與上文的“Immediately,he said”呼應(yīng)。此處要表示的是Bill 立即“回答”了“我”的第二個問題。7A.hospital Bchurch Cschool Dgarden答案A根據(jù)“凱特要出生”的事實,再聯(lián)系第五段中的“Afer you came back from the hospital”可知此處表示要去“醫(yī)院”。8A.sett

9、led down Bwent on Cset off Dgot up答案C由in a hurry以及下一段的left可知,“我”應(yīng)該是“出發(fā),動身(set off)”。9A.replaced Bforgot Cbrought Dopened答案B“我”急匆匆地離開家, “忘了”帶手提箱。10A.knew Bimagined Cdiscovered Dremembered答案DBill能如此清晰地“記得”這些細節(jié),這使“我”大為驚訝。11A.angry Bworried Chappy Dsatisfied答案A根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可推知這里應(yīng)該是“生氣,惱火”。12A.nothing Bsomebody

10、 Ceverything Dnobody答案C根據(jù)下文“thrown all over the place”可推知,應(yīng)該是“所有的東西”都被翻了出來。13A.praised Bpunished Chelped Deducated答案B“我”回到家,發(fā)現(xiàn)手提箱被打開了,東西扔得滿地都是,大為惱火,于是“懲罰”了Bill。14A.terrible Bhopeless Cinspired Dencouraged答案A根據(jù)上文的“My heart sank”可知,后面是“I felt terrible”;hopeless表示“絕望”,不符合語境。15A.support Bcriticize Csusp

11、ect Dforgive答案D 由兒子的回答可知,“我”錯怪了兒子,所以請他“原諒我”。16A.easy Bdirect Csame Dfunny答案C由下文Kevin的回答“Last Christmas you _18_ us a special toy,but you forgot about it.”可知,“我”問了他“同樣的”問題。17A.mother Bbrother Csister Dfather來源:學+科+網(wǎng)答案BKevin回答得和他哥哥一樣迅速。18A.bought Bborrowed Cleft Dpromised答案D由第二段中的“Last Christmas you p

12、romised us a special _2_that.”可知,去年圣誕節(jié),“我”曾經(jīng)“許諾”給兒子買玩具。19A.Though BBecause CSince DUntil答案A“盡管”圣誕節(jié)過去了,但是“我”還是帶著兩個兒子去商店買了“我”許諾過的東西。20A.strange Binteresting Cimportant Ddifficult答案C重要的不是玩具,而是作為一個父親,應(yīng)該遵守諾言。*結(jié)束來源:學&科&網(wǎng)Z&X&X&K維A 完形填空(每題1.5分,滿分30分)選材相似度:設(shè)題相似度:難度系數(shù):Being surrounded by sharks may sound like

13、 a bad thing,but scientists say sharks are actually a good sign of ocean health._1_ knowing that,Enric Sala,a marine ecologist and National Geographic Fellow,was a little _2_ when he first dived at Kingman Reef,the heart of a massive,newly _3_ area south of Hawaii now called the Pacific Remote Islan

14、ds Marine National Monument.“The _4_ time I jumped in the water,as soon as the bubbles _5_,my heartbeat doubledthere were a dozen sharks swimming around us and so _6_ corals on the bottom that there was not even _7_ for sand between them,” says Sala.Sala led a series of _8_ to the regions coral reef

15、s over the past several years,_9_ part of his work at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla,Calif.His teams _10_ about sharks and corals there helped _11_ the US.government to set up the new monument,where fishing for sharks or anything else is now _12_.Groups around the world are work

16、ing to _13_ other huge protected ocean areas in hopes of _14_ some of the planets most incredible and important spots.President George WBush set up another new marine _15_,or protected area,_16_ the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument just before he _17_ office in January.The reserve _18

17、_ waters around several groups of islands near Kingman Reef,_19_ is 1,000 miles south of Hawaii,and it covers 86,888 square miles.Thats bigger than the size of Virginia and Tennessee _20_.Note:marine ecologist海洋生態(tài)學家【語篇解讀】 科學家們對海洋生物的發(fā)現(xiàn)促成美國建立了海洋生物保護區(qū)。保護區(qū)發(fā)揮了極大的作用,不僅有利于科學家的研究,更重要的是保護了一些稀有的種類,其他一些國家也紛紛效仿

18、。1A.Ever BEven CWithout DInstead of答案B聯(lián)系下文“my heartbeat doubled”可知,“即使”知道鯊魚是海洋健康的標志,Enric Sala也是有些緊張的。2A.excited Bhappy Cnervous Dsad答案C聯(lián)系到鯊魚是兇猛的動物,在鯊魚附近也是有些緊張的。A有一定的干擾性,excited的意思是“興奮的”,不符合面臨兇猛動物時的心情。3A.protected Bbuilt Csurrounded Dfounded答案A聯(lián)系下文可知,“the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monum

19、ent”是一個保護區(qū)。4A.last Bearly Cfirst Dgood答案C聯(lián)系下文的“my heartbeat doubled”可知,這是Sala第一次到洋底時的情況。5A.gathered Bappeared Cpassed Dcleared答案D聯(lián)系下文的“there were a dozen sharks swimming around us.”可知,這是氣泡散盡后看到的景象,因此用cleared。6A.many Bfew Clarge Dfrightening答案A聯(lián)系下文的“there was not even _7_ for sand between them”可知,珊瑚很

20、多。7A.water Blight Cspace Dsight答案C因為鯊魚和珊瑚很多,幾乎沒有容納沙子的空間。8A.dives Bexpeditions Cexperiments Ddiscoveries答案B聯(lián)系空后的“to the regions coral reefs”可知,他領(lǐng)導了幾次去珊瑚礁的遠征。9A.as Bwith Clike Dunder答案A這些遠征作為他工作的一部分。10A.findings Binformation Cresearch Dcares答案A聯(lián)系空后的“about sharks and corals”可知,他們對鯊魚和珊瑚有了一些發(fā)現(xiàn)。C有一定的干擾性,r

21、esearch意為“研究”。11A.force Binspire Cbeg Dallow答案B在那里的發(fā)現(xiàn)敦促政府建立保護區(qū)。12A.permitted Blimited Cforbidden Dmeasured答案C因為這里是保護區(qū),因此捕殺鯊魚和其他動物是禁止的。來源:Z*xx*k.Com來源:學.科.網(wǎng)13A.set out Bstart out Cset off Dset up答案D聯(lián)系空后的“huge protected ocean areas”可知,是建立保護區(qū)。set out意為“開始,著手”;start out意為“開始”; sef off意為“出發(fā)”。 14A.making

22、Bsaving Cbuilding Dseeing答案B建立保護區(qū)是希望挽救一些重要的地方。15A.reserve Bspot Carea Dspace答案A聯(lián)系空后的“or protected area”可得答案。16A.called Bnamed Ctold Dgiven答案A“the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument”是保護區(qū)的名字,因此用called。17A.took Bleft Ccontrolled Dlost答案B布什總統(tǒng)在一月份離開白宮前建立了這個保護區(qū)。聯(lián)系空前的“before”和空后的“in January”可得答案。18A.excludes Bcovers Cincludes Dmakes答案C聯(lián)系空后的“waters around several groups of islands”可知,保護區(qū)包含幾個島的水域。19A.it Bwhich Cwhere Dthat答案Bwhich引導了非限定性定語從句,并在從句中作主語。20A.separated Bcombined Cdivided Dconnected答案B聯(lián)系空前的“bigger than the size”可知,這個保護區(qū)比Virginia和Tennessee兩個加起來還要大。*結(jié)束

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