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1、 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十)　[動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)] (限時(shí)：10分鐘) (　　)1. —Fined $20! You know you ________ 100 km an hour，don’t you? —No，officers. I can’t have been. This car doesn’t do 80. A．a(chǎn)re driving B．have driven C．had driven D．were driving (　　)2. — How can you use my comp

2、uter without permission? — Oh，I ________ to tell you. I hope you don’t mind. A．forget B．forgot C．have forgotten D．a(chǎn)m forgetting (　　)3. —I wonder what has become of your company? —________？It is as good as ruined because of bad management. A．Don’t you hear about it B．Hav

3、en’t you heard about it C．Didn’t you hear about it D．Hadn’t you heard about it (　　)4. —Peter，you ________ the window quickly，will you? — OK! Oh! the window________ broken. A．shut; is B．will shut; has been C．a(chǎn)re shutting; was D．have shut; has (　　)5. —I went to work on foot y

4、esterday，though it ________ cats and dogs. —You________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold. A．is raining; must have gone B．rained; would go C．was raining; should have gone D．have rained; could have gone (　　)6. — I’ll give an appointment on Friday，the 22nd. Will that be all right?

5、 — I’m sorry，I ________ on 22nd. A．will be working B．a(chǎn)m working C．can work D．work (　　)7. I wonder why you won’t do it as________ and it’s the third time you ________ so. A．told you; do B．be told; did C．told to; have done D．you told; ar

6、e doing (　　)8. —You have promised to go，then why aren’t you getting ready? — I ________ you ________ to go at once. A．haven’t realized; want B．didn’t realize; wanted C．don’t realize; want D．don’t realize; wanted (　　)9. The plane________ over the landing field for twenty minutes when th

7、e pilot was told that he should use the Eastside Field. A．had been circling B．a(chǎn)re circling C．was circling D．has been circling (　　)10. — the former president was caught at last. —Really? Where ________ himself? A．had he hidden B

8、．has he hidden C．was he hidden D．has he been hiding (　　)11. As soon as you ________ manhood，you________ have to work for your living. A．have reached; will B．reached; would C．will reach; will D．will have reached; will (　　)12. —John took a photograph of

9、you just now. —Really? What a pity! I________. A．didn’t look B．wasn’t looking C．hadn’t looked D．haven’t looked (　　)13. I________ lunch at 12 o’clock when CCTV ________ to broadcast news. A．a(chǎn)m having; will start B．have; will start C．will be having; s

10、tarts D．will have had; starts (　　)14. His mother ________a few days after she was taken home. A．died B．had died C．has died D．was died (　　)15. I haven’t seen Mary these past few days. I’m afraid she ________ herself for some time. A．isn’t feeling

11、 B．hasn’t been feeling C．hadn’t been feeling D．wasn’t feeling (　　)16. —What time ________ Tom tomorrow? —At 8：00 a．m. A．do you meet B．will you meet C．would you meet D．a(chǎn)re you meeting (　　) 17. —________ the letters ________？ —No. I ________ for the postman to come.

12、 A．Have…arrived; am waiting B．Has…arrived; will wait C．Did…arrive; waited D．Was…arrive; have been waited (　　)18. —Why didn’t you meet me at the airport this morning? —I didn’t know you ________ today. A．will come B．have come C．would come D．should

13、come (　　)19. The women’s club ________ Lin，who used to pay little attention to her appearance，to improve her dress style and become more confident and open-minded. A．enabled B．had enabled C．has enabled D．enables (　　)20. —Have you visited the museum? —No，

14、but________ . A．I haven’t B．I’m going C．I’m going to D．I have 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十) 1. D　交警告訴司機(jī)“罰款20美元”，并告訴他剛才的車速，說(shuō)明發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 2. B　“忘記”發(fā)生在過(guò)去，而不是現(xiàn)在，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 3. B　What has become of sb./sth？意為“某人/物怎么了”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 4. A　第一空格為祈使句的變異， 在動(dòng)詞原形前加上主語(yǔ)之

15、后，使得句子強(qiáng)調(diào)的意味更強(qiáng)些。第二空格謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用的是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。 5. C　第一空格說(shuō)明雖然下著瓢潑大雨，還是步行去上班了，發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；第二空格含有責(zé)備之意，表示本來(lái)應(yīng)該“乘車”，但實(shí)際沒(méi)有，應(yīng)選用should have gone。 6. A　該題強(qiáng)調(diào)將來(lái)具體某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。 7. C　第一空格為as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句，as后省略了you were，第二空格為“It’s＋ the first/ second…time ＋that從句”句型，從句中要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 8. B　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，該句強(qiáng)調(diào)“過(guò)去沒(méi)有意識(shí)到要做什么”，而

16、不是現(xiàn)在。故要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 9. A　這是一個(gè)由when連接的并列句，意為“就在那時(shí)”，后一并列分句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。分析句意可知，前一分句動(dòng)作應(yīng)發(fā)生在后一分句動(dòng)作之前，表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，且延續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，故要選用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。 10. A　句中“被捕”動(dòng)作已在過(guò)去發(fā)生，而“藏身何處”在“被捕”之前，表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，應(yīng)選用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 11. A　在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，可以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示將來(lái)，強(qiáng)調(diào)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作之前。句意：你一到成年就將不得不為生存而工作。 12. B　用一般過(guò)去時(shí)只表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生過(guò)某事，用進(jìn)行時(shí)側(cè)重于動(dòng)作持續(xù)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)度，且往往帶有

17、感情色彩。 13. C　will be doing sth為將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，常用來(lái)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等少數(shù)動(dòng)詞，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、規(guī)定將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 14. A　die一詞是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能延續(xù)，也不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于他媽媽的死是發(fā)生在她被帶回家之后，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 15. B　從題干中的for some time可知，選項(xiàng)部分的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為完成時(shí)，與前一句對(duì)應(yīng)，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。 16. D　此處用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 17. A　現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的行為或存在的狀態(tài)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“信到了嗎”應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！皼](méi)有，我正在等郵遞員的到來(lái)”應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 18. C　“原來(lái)不知道你要來(lái)(現(xiàn)在已知道)”。 19. C　定語(yǔ)從句中的used to暗示今昔對(duì)比，再由后面的不定式可知是對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 20. C　表示計(jì)劃、打算要做某事，用be going to。 4 用心 愛(ài)心 專心