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1、There be句型專題,Unit 4 Then and now Part A,綠色圃中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)http:/www.L 綠色圃中學(xué)資源網(wǎng)http:/cz.L,There be- 的構(gòu)成,There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人 There be+ sb+sw,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.,就近原則 be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式要跟there be之后的第一個(gè)主語保持一致，如果第一個(gè)主語是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞用is，

2、如果第一個(gè)主語是復(fù)數(shù)用are。,there 是個(gè)近視眼。,綠色圃中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)http:/www.L 綠色圃中學(xué)資源網(wǎng)http:/cz.L,請(qǐng)使用There be- 描述下圖,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.,綠色圃中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)http:/www.L 綠色圃中學(xué)資源網(wǎng)http:/cz.L,There is a radio on the desk.,There be- 的一般疑問句,Is there a radio on t

3、he desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,規(guī)則： is/are要提前, some 變any,其他都不變,There be 句型的否定形式,1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on

4、 the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 規(guī)則： be詞后面加not, some 變any,isnt,arent,There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. There are no students in the classroom. =There are not any students

5、in the classroom. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle.,There be否定句型中的not any與no可以互換。 not any強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)都沒有。,There be 句型的特殊疑問句形式,1.對(duì)主語提問： 當(dāng)主語是人的時(shí)候，則用who 引導(dǎo)， 當(dāng)主語是物的時(shí)候，則用what 引導(dǎo)。 注意：無論原句的主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，對(duì)之提問時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來決定)。 如： There are lots of cars over there. Whats ov

6、er there? There is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room?,綠色圃中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)http:/www.L 綠色圃中學(xué)資源網(wǎng)http:/cz.L,2.對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語提問：則用where 引導(dǎo) 如： There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 3.對(duì)數(shù)量提問：一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)： How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there

7、+介詞短語？ How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語？,A: How many birds are there in the tree?,B: There are three.,A: How many cats are there in the tree?,B: There is only one.,用there be 來回答。,1.There_many monkeys in the mountain. 2.There_a beautiful garden in our school. 3.There _some water in the glass. 4.There _so

8、me bread on the table. 5. _there any maps on the wall? 6. There _twenty desks in our classroom. 7. There_a bird in the tree. 8. There _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_some apple juice in the glass. 12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be動(dòng)詞is / are

9、填空：,are,is,is,Is,are,is,are,Are,is,is,is,綠色圃中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)http:/www.L 綠色圃中學(xué)資源網(wǎng)http:/cz.L,二. 把下例句子改成疑問句: 1. There are four apples on the ground. 一般疑問句:_ 2. There are some birds in the tree. 一般疑問句:_ 3.There are five birds in the tree. 特殊疑問句:_,Are there four apples on the ground?,Are there any birds in the tre

10、e?,How many birds are there in the tree?,三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table. 否定句:_ 2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 否定句:_ 3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_,There arent two bowls on the table.,There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.,There isnt a tree in

11、 the garden.,對(duì)句子劃線部分提問。 3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our library. 5.There is a woman over there. 6.There is a little milk in the glass.,How many days are there in a week?,Whats in your library?,Who is over there?,Whats in the glass?,1. There _ a clock on the table.

12、A. is B. are 2. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. Are / is B. Is / are C. Is / is D. Are /are 3. There _ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is 4. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is B. are,語法大練兵,5. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. i

13、s B. are 6. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some 7. There isnt a book in his hand. There is _ book in his hand. A. no B. not 8. - Are there _ shops near here? - No, there are _ shops near here. A. some, not B. some, any C. any, n

14、ot D. any, no,語法大練兵,用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空。,1、There _a lot of sweets in the box.2、There _some milk in the glass.3、There _some people under the the big tree.4、There_ a picture and a map on the wall.5、There_a box of rubbers near the books.6、There_lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There_a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There_four cups of coffee on the table.,are,are,is,are,is,is,are,is,綠色圃中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)http:/www.L 綠色圃中學(xué)資源網(wǎng)http:/cz.L,