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Module 8 Story time
本單元提綱
1. 主題功能:能夠談?wù)摴适隆?
2. 重點(diǎn)單詞:point, knock, asleep, either等。
3. 重點(diǎn)詞組: go for a walk, pick up, at first, begin with等。
重點(diǎn)句型:
There’s nothing in my bowl and my chair is in pieces.
She picked up the very big bowl but she did
2、n’t like it...
核心語(yǔ)法:一般過(guò)去時(shí)(2)
重難點(diǎn)精講
The story begins: Once upon a time...
這個(gè)故事的開(kāi)頭是:從前……
once upon a time意為“從前、很久以前”,
相當(dāng)于long long ago,用于故事的開(kāi)頭。
如:從前有座山.......
She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.
decide是動(dòng)詞,意為“決定”,后跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),句型為:decide to do sth.。
題一:(翻譯題)
1. 我爸爸決
3、定努力學(xué)習(xí)。
2. 他們決定按時(shí)完成工作。
All alone in the dark, dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.
金鳳花姑娘獨(dú)自一人在漆黑的森林里,摘了些花。
all alone是固定搭配,意為“獨(dú)自一人的”,其中,alone是形容詞,意思是“單獨(dú)的、獨(dú)自的”。
我喜歡獨(dú)自一人呆在家里。I like being alone in the house.
注意alone和lonely的區(qū)別:
alone:是形容詞,也可以做副詞,意為“單獨(dú)、獨(dú)自”。只強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人,沒(méi)有感情色彩。
lonely:是形容詞,意為“寂
4、寞的,孤獨(dú)的”。強(qiáng)調(diào)寂寞、孤獨(dú)的感覺(jué),有感情色彩。
題二:
Though she is _____ at home, she doesn’t feel ______ for she has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
Did he pick a lot of blue flowers?
他摘了很多藍(lán)色的花嗎?
pick是動(dòng)詞,意為“摘,采摘”。
pick的用法比較靈活。不同搭配,不同意思。
pic
5、k+果實(shí),花等,表示采摘;
pick up+物品,表示撿起,拾起來(lái)。
題三:(翻譯題)
他們正在果園里摘蘋(píng)果。
And soon she was lost.并且不久之后,她迷路了。
lost在這是個(gè)形容詞,意為“迷路的”。be lost意為迷路。
get lost
Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door…
本句中的notice是動(dòng)詞,意為“注意到”。
重要考點(diǎn):notice sb. doing sth. notice sb.
6、do sth.
題四:(翻譯題)
1. 我注意到她正站在我后面。
2. I did not notice you come in.
3. They didn’t notice Goldilocks at first.
at first意思是“起初,一開(kāi)始”,如:一開(kāi)始,我并不喜歡這所學(xué)校。
常見(jiàn)at短語(yǔ):
at the moment現(xiàn)在,此刻 at times有時(shí),偶爾 at the same time同時(shí)
at once立刻,馬上 at last最終 not...at all根本不,一點(diǎn)兒也不
題五:
7、____, the Internet was only used by the government, ____ now it’s widely used in every field.
A. As usual; so B. At first; but C. After all; or D. So far; and
Then the Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed and shouted, “Look! There’s the bad girl.”
point是動(dòng)詞,意思是“指”,point at和
8、point to意思基本一樣,但at較近,to較遠(yuǎn)。試比較:
1. He pointed to the house on the other side of the river and said, “That’s my home.”
2. The teacher pointed at the blackboard and said, “You must look carefully.”
The stories are exciting and children enjoy listening to them again and again.
這個(gè)故事很令人興奮,孩子們喜歡一遍又
9、一遍地聽(tīng)。
enjoy doing sth是“喜歡做某事”的意思。enjoy后面只能接動(dòng)名詞。
again and again意為“一遍又一遍地、反復(fù)地”。
題六:(翻譯題)
1. 我喜歡玩電腦游戲。
2. 她一遍又一遍地給我打電話。
題七:
The man enjoys _______ stamps and coins.
A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collects
go to bed:上床睡覺(jué),動(dòng)作,無(wú)“睡著”之意。get up
go to sleep
10、:入睡,有意想睡著。
fall asleep:睡著,入睡。
be asleep:熟睡,強(qiáng)調(diào)睡眠的狀態(tài),asleep只能做表語(yǔ)。
題八:(翻譯題)
1. 吉姆,到睡覺(jué)的時(shí)間了。
2. 我不知道我昨天晚上是什么時(shí)候睡著的。
3. 不要吵鬧。嬰兒睡著了。
規(guī)則動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的一般過(guò)去時(shí)
1. 一般情況下,動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed。 worked played wanted acted
2. 以不發(fā)音的 -e 結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞詞尾加-d。 lived moved decided hoped
3. 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,把-y變?yōu)?i再加-ed。 studied trie
11、d copied cried carried emptied
4. 以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞,雙寫(xiě)詞尾輔音字母,再加 -ed。
stopped begged shopped planned
規(guī)則動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的一般過(guò)去時(shí)(否定句和否定句)
肯定句:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)+...
否定句:主語(yǔ)+did not+動(dòng)詞原形+...
能力提升與拓展
題九:(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)
1. Where was Tom? She asked.(合并一句)
2. She knocked on the door.(劃線提問(wèn))
3. Betty went shopping last nigh
12、t.(改為否定句)
4. They watched TV last night.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
題十:
I didn’t go to the party. My friend didn’t go there, ______.
A. too B. either C. also D. as well
題十一:
No one can be successful ________ hard work.
A. through B. for C. with D. without
題十二:
13、
My parents ________ in Canada last week.
A. was B. were C. went to D. will go to
Module 8 Story time
講義參考答案
重難點(diǎn)精講
題一:1. My father decided to work hard. 2. They decided to finish the work/job on time.
題二:A
題三:They are picking the apples in
14、 the garden.
題四: 1. I noticed she standing behind me. 2. 你進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)我沒(méi)有注意到。 3. 起初的時(shí)候他們沒(méi)有注意到金鳳花姑娘。
題五:B
題六:1. I enjoy playing computer games. 2. She phoned/called me again and again.
題七:B
題八:
1. Jim, It’s time to go to bed.
2. I don’t know when I fell asleep last night.
3. Don’t make any noise!/Be quiet! The baby is asleep.
能力提升與拓展
題九:
1. She asked Where Tom was. 2. What did she do on the door?
3. Betty didn’t go shopping last night. 4. Did they watch TV last night?
題十:B
題十一:D
題十二:B
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