《（湖北專用）省專版2015屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題限時(shí)檢測（二）形容詞、副詞和介詞（短語）》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（湖北專用）省專版2015屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題限時(shí)檢測（二）形容詞、副詞和介詞（短語）（7頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、專題限時(shí)檢測(二)　形容詞、副詞和介詞(短語) Ⅰ.多項(xiàng)選擇(共三組，每組限時(shí)6分鐘) 1．(2014·荊州調(diào)研)Your statement is too general.Could you be more ________ about what you’re going to do in the future? A．special　　　　　　　　 　B．specific C．vivid D．complex 2．(2014·襄陽市普通高中調(diào)研)The contract is not ________， because one of the people who signe

2、d it is not legally old enough to do so. A．efficient B．valid C．equal D．vivid 3．(2014·襄陽市普通高中調(diào)研)Don’t take it for granted that parents should show their unconditional love to you.You should also understand and be ________ to their feelings. A．particular B．optimistic C．contradictory D．sen

3、sitive 4．(2014·武漢市高中畢業(yè)生4月調(diào)研)She decided to do something about it, and made a ________ effort to find new ones; she joined an international women’s service club and made new contacts that way. A．pessimistic B．generous C．heroic D．deliberate 5．(2014·黃岡調(diào)研)Nowadays teenagers are not ________ to s

4、tand and appreciate works of art; they prefer to participate in them. A．content B．controversial C．confident D．a(chǎn)bsolute 6．(2014·武漢市高中畢業(yè)生5月模擬)Although these states and their people are ________， they share the common goal of economic development. A．essential B．original C．identical D．diver

5、se 7．(2014·武漢市高中畢業(yè)生5月模擬)Taking lifts from strangers on your traveling sounds ________， but it’s really true. A．a(chǎn)ccessible B．conventional C．contradictory D．a(chǎn)ppropriate 8．(2014·武漢市武昌區(qū)部分學(xué)校高三5月適應(yīng)性考試)Some Chinese parents are sending their children, at huge expense, to international schools for wh

6、at they believe to be a(n) ________ education. A．a(chǎn)lternative B．superior C．temporary D．a(chǎn)ggressive 9．(2014·武漢市武昌區(qū)部分學(xué)校高三5月適應(yīng)性考試)Never be ________ on anyone in this world, because even your shadow leaves you when you’re in the dark. A．considerate B．a(chǎn)bundant C．a(chǎn)ffordable D．dependent 10．(201

7、4·黃岡市高三4月模擬考試)China Daily was first released in 1981 and its European Weekly started in 2010, which is ________ in nearly 30 countries in Europe and prints around 100,000 copies. A．relevant B．contemporary C．controversial D．a(chǎn)vailable 1．(2014·黃石質(zhì)檢)History is the best teacher. It ______ record

8、s the development path of each country and foretells the future to us. A．a(chǎn)pparently B．conventionally C．faithfully D．eventually 2．(2014·荊州市高中質(zhì)檢一)In face of trouble, although I feel disappointed about where I am, I still think ________ about where I am going. A．optimistically B．controversial

9、ly C．beneficially D．a(chǎn)lternatively 3．(2014·襄陽市普通高中調(diào)研)He delivered the speech ________ in an attempt to please his followers, but it turned out to be a failure. A．especially B．particularly C．typically D．deliberately 4．(2014·武漢市高中畢業(yè)生4月調(diào)研)China is the world’s most populous country with a popu

10、lation of 1.3 billion, which makes up ________ one fifth of the world population. A．luckily B．a(chǎn)pproximately C．equally D．gradually 5．(2014·武漢市高中畢業(yè)生5月模擬)The arrow signs at the crossroads pointing in three directions represent ________ the ways to the museum, the hotel and the stadium. A．practi

11、cally B．separately C．purposely D．frequently 6．(2014·武昌區(qū)高三5月適應(yīng)性考試)It’s great to try hard, but if you’re not getting the job done well, all your efforts ________ won’t count. A．ultimately B．preferably C．a(chǎn)lternatively D．a(chǎn)wfully 7．(2014·黃岡市高三4月模擬考試)This is only a solution that can be adopte

12、d to solve the problem ________， so you have to find a better way. A．individually B．definitely C．temporarily D．continually 8．(2014·黃岡市5月高三適應(yīng)性考試)The friendship is so deep that most of the things are ________ understood by our friends. A．a(chǎn)utomatically B．relatively C．a(chǎn)ggressively D．origina

13、lly 9．(2014·襄陽市高三第二次調(diào)研)A mother recognises the feel of her child’s skin even if she is blind. ________， she can identify her baby’s cry. A．Deliberately B．Apparently C．Surprisingly D．Similarly 10．(2014·宜昌市高三第二次調(diào)研)In theory, the proposal put forward at the conference sounded reasonable. _____

14、___， however, it remains to be seen whether it can bring huge profits in the long run. A．Logically B．Originally C．Specifically D．Virtually 1．(2014·武漢調(diào)研)Hearing the fire alarm, she escaped ________ from the office, leaving everything behind, including those important documents. A．in public　

15、　　　　　　　 　B．in panic C．in relief D．in particular 2．(2014·黃岡市高三年級期末考試)As the floods had put the telephone ________， we could not find out how they were managing. A．out of place B．in need C．a(chǎn)t random D．out of order 3．(2014·孝感調(diào)研)________ air the speed of the object depends only on the tim

16、e of the fall, and does not depend on the object’s weight. A．In the shape of B．In the process of C．In the absence of D．In the direction of 4．(2014·武昌調(diào)研)Success in life doesn’t happen ________； it’s the result of devoting your time and energy to what you’ve set out to do. A．by force B．by ch

17、oice C．by design D．by accident 5．(2014·襄陽市普通高中調(diào)研)His remark was considered to be quite ________， because it deepened the gap between two parties and caused more conflicts. A．out of place B．out of mind C．out of question D．out of order 6．(2014·武漢市高中畢業(yè)生4月調(diào)研)Witness Charlie Camp saw two teena

18、ge boys getting swept away by the current, and their parents trying ________ to help them. A．in vain B．in turn C．in case D．in particular 7．(2014·黃岡市高三4月模擬考試)Thanks to a South Korean drama currently on air, My love from the Stars, this new mix-match junk food trend has become popular among you

19、ng audiences, ________ its unhealthy nature. A．in favor of B．in terms of C．in case of D．in spite of 8．(2014·荊州市高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查二)The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are in intelligence. If we take two unrelated people ________， their degree of intelligence might be

20、completely different. A．a(chǎn)t ease B．a(chǎn)t random C．in the flesh D．in many ways 9．(2014·武漢二中高考模擬考試一)Drunk driving, which puts innocent lives ________， is doomed to be punished more severely by law. A．a(chǎn)t risk B．in trouble C．in desperation D．a(chǎn)t random 10．(2014·黃岡中學(xué)高三5月模擬)Hearing the news of th

21、e flood, thousands of people donated money and food to the children ________. A．in need B．in vain C．in common D．in particular Ⅱ.完成句子(限時(shí)12分鐘) 1．(2014·武漢市高中2月調(diào)研)A hobby is something that you never get tired of — the more time you devote to it, __________________ you will have.(fun) 愛好是那些你永遠(yuǎn)不

22、會感到厭倦的事情——你投入的時(shí)間越長，得到的樂趣就越多。 2．(2014·荊州畢業(yè)質(zhì)檢)A new study indicates that those who watch movies in which actors smoke a lot ________________________ the habit of smoking.(develop) 一項(xiàng)新的研究顯示經(jīng)常觀看有演員吸煙鏡頭的人更有可能養(yǎng)成吸煙的習(xí)慣。 3．(2014·襄陽調(diào)研)According to his description, the small island is not __________________

23、__ as the beach here.(attractive) 根據(jù)他的描述，這座小島并不是像這兒的海灘一樣是那么一個(gè)吸引人的地方。 4．(2014·黃岡高三2月質(zhì)檢)President Obama admits that Americans aren’t __________________ than they were four years ago.(well) 奧巴馬承認(rèn)現(xiàn)在的美國人并不比四年前更富有。 5．(2014·湖北八市第一次聯(lián)考)There’s ____________________ among countries to host the Olympics as

24、to win Olympic medals.(much) 國家之間在舉辦奧運(yùn)會和贏得奧運(yùn)會獎牌方面存在同樣多的競爭。 6．(2014·宜昌高三第二次調(diào)研)______________________ your study, the better you will do in the exam.(devote) 你在學(xué)習(xí)中投入得越多，你考試中會表現(xiàn)得越好。 7．(2014·華師一附中第一次模擬)These days consumers have found that with the same money, the rice they can buy is only __________

25、________________ what they used to buy.(heavy) 最近消費(fèi)者發(fā)現(xiàn)，用同樣的錢，他們所能買到的米只是之前的五分之三重。 8．(2014·湖北七市州第二次聯(lián)考)________________ when to carry out the plan, it will be discussed next time.(come) 至于什么時(shí)候執(zhí)行該計(jì)劃，下次再討論。 9．(2014·襄陽四中高考沖刺)“Our security right now at airports is ________________________ it was two ye

26、ars ago.” He told the reporter.(good) 他告訴記者說，“我們現(xiàn)在在機(jī)場的安全情況與兩年前一樣糟糕?！? 10．(2014·咸寧調(diào)研測試)I have been ____________________ my study that I haven’t had time for social work.(occupy) 我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以至于我沒有時(shí)間去參與社會活動。 答 案 Ⅰ. [形容詞專練] 1．選B　句意：你的陳述太籠統(tǒng)了。你能不能更具體地談一下你將來的打算？special“特別的”；specific“明確的，具體的”；vivid“

27、生動的”；complex“復(fù)雜的”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。 2．選B　句意：這份合同是無效的，因?yàn)槠渲幸粋€(gè)簽署合同的人還不到法定年齡。valid 意為“有效的”，符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)。efficient 意為“有效率的”；equal 意為“平等的”；vivid 意為“生動的”，均與題意不符。 3．選D　句意：不要想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該無條件地愛你。你也應(yīng)該理解他們并且善于體會他們的感受。sensitive 意為“善解人意的；體恤的”，符合題意。故選D項(xiàng)。particular 意為“特別的”；optimistic 意為“樂觀的”；contradictory 意為“矛盾的”，均與題意不符。 4．選D　

28、A項(xiàng)意為“悲觀的；厭世的”；B項(xiàng)意為“慷慨的；大方的”；C項(xiàng)意為“英雄的；英勇的”；D項(xiàng)意為“故意的；深思熟慮的；慎重的”。根據(jù)空格處前后內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指的是進(jìn)行深思熟慮的努力，因此deliberate 的詞義符合語境。故選D。 5．選A　句意：如今，青少年不滿足于只是站著欣賞藝術(shù)作品；他們更喜歡參與到藝術(shù)作品中。content“滿足的，滿意的”；controversial“有爭議的”；confident“自信的”；absolute“絕對的”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。 6．選D　句意：盡管這些國家和那里的人們不同，但是他們卻有著共同的發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的目標(biāo)。A項(xiàng)意為“必要的”；B項(xiàng)意為“原創(chuàng)的

29、”；C項(xiàng)意為“完全一樣的”；D項(xiàng)意為“多樣性的”。根據(jù)語境“Although”所表達(dá)的讓步關(guān)系可知，此處與“common”形成對比。故選D項(xiàng)。 7．選C　句意：在旅途中搭陌生人的便車聽起來有些矛盾，但是事實(shí)上確有這樣的事情發(fā)生。A項(xiàng)意為“可進(jìn)入的；易接近的”；B項(xiàng)意為“傳統(tǒng)的；符合習(xí)俗的”；C項(xiàng)意為“矛盾的；相反的”；D項(xiàng)意為“恰當(dāng)?shù)摹薄８鶕?jù)語境“but”可知，此處與“true”形成對比。故選C項(xiàng)。 8．選B　A項(xiàng)意為“供選擇的；選擇性的”；B項(xiàng)意為“上級的；優(yōu)秀的”；C項(xiàng)意為“暫時(shí)的；臨時(shí)的”；D項(xiàng)意為“好斗的；有進(jìn)取心的”。由此結(jié)合空格前的內(nèi)容可知，此處指的是好的教育，因此superi

30、or符合語境。故選B。 9．選D　A項(xiàng)意為“體貼的；考慮周到的”；B項(xiàng)意為“豐富的；充裕的”；C項(xiàng)意為“買得起的；負(fù)擔(dān)得起的”；D項(xiàng)意為“依靠的；依賴的”。由此結(jié)合空格后的介詞“on”以及后半句內(nèi)容可知，此處指的是絕不要依賴任何人，因此dependent符合語境。故選D。 10．選D　句意：《中國日報(bào)》于1981年開始發(fā)行，它旗下的《歐洲周報(bào)》也于2010年在歐洲近三十個(gè)國家發(fā)行，印刷數(shù)量多達(dá)100 000份。A項(xiàng)意為“相關(guān)的”；B項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)代的”；C項(xiàng)意為“有爭議的”；D項(xiàng)意為“可得到的”。根據(jù)下文“in nearly 30 countries in Europe and prints

31、around 100,000 copies”可知，此處表示其《歐洲周報(bào)》在歐洲近三十個(gè)國家都能買到。故選D項(xiàng)。 [副詞專練] 1．選C　句意：歷史是最好的老師。它準(zhǔn)確地記錄了每個(gè)國家的發(fā)展道路，并為我們預(yù)示未來。apparently“顯然”；conventionally“傳統(tǒng)地”；faithfully“準(zhǔn)確地，如實(shí)地”；eventually“最終”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。 2．選A　句意：面對困境，盡管我對目前的處境感到失望，但對未來的目標(biāo)我還是很樂觀的。根據(jù)“although”可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以根據(jù)“disappointed”可知，答案為A，意為“樂觀地”。B項(xiàng)意為“有爭議地”

32、；C項(xiàng)意為“有益地”；D項(xiàng)意為“可供選擇地；二選一地”。 3．選D　句意：他發(fā)表演講，刻意努力使他的粉絲滿意，但結(jié)果卻失敗了。deliberately 意為“故意地”，符合題意。especially 意為“尤其”；particularly 意為“尤其；特別”；typically 意為“典型地”，均與題意不符。 4．選B　句意：中國是世界上人口最多的國家，現(xiàn)有人口13億，約占世界人口的五分之一。approximately 意為“大約，近似地”，與語境相符。故選B。 5．選B　句意：十字路口的箭頭指向三個(gè)方向，分別代表通往博物館、賓館和體育館的方向。A項(xiàng)意為“實(shí)際地；事實(shí)上”；B項(xiàng)意為“分別

33、地”；C項(xiàng)意為“故意地”；D項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)常地”。根據(jù)語境“in three directions”可知，此處表示分別代表幾個(gè)不同的方向。故選B項(xiàng)。 6．選A　A項(xiàng)意為“最后；根本”；B項(xiàng)意為“較適合地；更可取地”；C項(xiàng)意為“非此即彼；二者擇一地”；D項(xiàng)意為“惡劣地；非?！薄Ｓ纱私Y(jié)合空格前的內(nèi)容可知，第二個(gè)逗號之后的語境指的是你所有的努力根本就沒有價(jià)值，因此ultimately符合語境。故選A。 7．選C　句意：這只是一個(gè)可以暫時(shí)解決這個(gè)問題的方法，因此你必須要找到一個(gè)更好的解決方法。A項(xiàng)意為“個(gè)體地；單個(gè)地”；B項(xiàng)意為“肯定地”；C項(xiàng)意為“暫時(shí)地”；D項(xiàng)意為“持續(xù)地”。根據(jù)語境“so you

34、 have to find a better way”提示可知，這只是一個(gè)可以暫時(shí)解決問題的辦法，還要找到一個(gè)更好的辦法才行。故選C項(xiàng)。 8．選A　句意：我們的友誼如此之深以至于在大多數(shù)事情上我們很有默契。A項(xiàng)意為“自動地”；B項(xiàng)意為“相對地”；C項(xiàng)意為“挑釁地”；D項(xiàng)意為“最初，起初；本來”。根據(jù)語境可知，我們友誼如此深以致于能自然而然地理解彼此。故選A項(xiàng)。 9．選D　句意：即使一個(gè)母親看不見，她也能辨認(rèn)出自己孩子的皮膚。同樣地，她能夠辨認(rèn)出自己孩子的哭聲。A項(xiàng)意為“故意地”；B項(xiàng)意為“顯然地”；C項(xiàng)意為“令人吃驚地”；D項(xiàng)意為“同樣地，類似地”。根據(jù)上下句語境可知，此處表示同類比較。故

35、選D。 10．選D　句意：從理論上說，會議中提出的提議聽起來很合理。然而，事實(shí)上，它是否能帶來巨大的利潤還有待證實(shí)。A項(xiàng)意為“合乎邏輯地”；B項(xiàng)意為“最初地；原始地”；C項(xiàng)意為“特別地”；D項(xiàng)意為“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”。根據(jù)語境中“however”可知，雖然聽起來合理，但實(shí)際上這個(gè)提議還有待證實(shí)。故選D項(xiàng)。 [介詞短語專練] 1．選B　句意：聽到火警聲，她驚恐地從辦公室里逃了出來，落下了一切東西，包括那些重要的文件。in panic“驚慌地”，符合題意。in public“公開地”；in relief“寬慰地”；in particular“尤其，特別”。 2．選D　句意：由于洪水造成了電話

36、中斷，我們無法了解他們的情況。A項(xiàng)意為“不合適，不恰當(dāng)”；B項(xiàng)意為“需要”；C項(xiàng)意為“任意，隨意”；D項(xiàng)意為“出毛病，出故障”。故答案選D。 3．選C　句意：在沒有空氣的情況下，物體的速度只取決于下落的時(shí)間而不取決于物體的重量。in the absence of ...“……不在時(shí)，沒有……時(shí)”，符合題意。in the shape of“呈……的形狀”；in the process of“在……的過程中”；in the direction of“朝……的方向”。 4．選D　句意：生活中的成功并非偶然發(fā)生的；是投入時(shí)間和精力去做你既定目標(biāo)的結(jié)果。by accident“偶然，意外地”，符合題

37、意。by force“強(qiáng)迫地”；by choice“出于選擇”；by design“故意地”。 5．選A　句意：他的言辭被認(rèn)為是很不恰當(dāng)?shù)?，因?yàn)檫@加深了兩個(gè)黨派之間的隔閡，引起了更多的沖突。out of place 意為“不合適的；格格不入的”， 符合題意。out of mind 意為“發(fā)瘋；忘卻”；out of question 意為“毫無疑問”；out of order 意為“出故障的”，均與題意不符。 6．選A　A項(xiàng)意為“徒然地；白費(fèi)力地”；B項(xiàng)意為“輪流；依次”；C項(xiàng)意為“假使；以防”；D項(xiàng)意為“尤其；特別”。由此結(jié)合題干可知，兩個(gè)十幾歲的男孩被激流卷走了，他們的父母曾試圖幫助他們

38、，卻只是徒勞。in vain 符合語境。 7．選D　句意：隨著韓劇《來自星星的你》的熱播，這種新型混搭的“垃圾食品”，盡管其本質(zhì)上是不健康的，但是還是得到年輕觀眾的熱捧。A項(xiàng)意為“贊成；有利于”；B項(xiàng)意為“就……而言”；C項(xiàng)意為“萬一”；D項(xiàng)意為“盡管”。根據(jù)上文的“this new mix-match junk food trend has become popular among young audiences”可知，空格前后表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D項(xiàng)。 8．選B　句意：血緣關(guān)系越近的人智力越接近。如果隨機(jī)抽取兩個(gè)不相關(guān)的人，他們的智力水平也會很不同。根據(jù)題干語境可知，此處應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)

39、“隨意地”，因此B項(xiàng)意為“隨機(jī)地”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“安逸；自在”；C項(xiàng)意為“親自；本人”；D項(xiàng)意為“在許多方面；用多種方法”。故選B。 9．選A　句意：醉酒駕駛使無辜的生命處于危險(xiǎn)中，注定要受到法律更嚴(yán)厲的懲罰。A項(xiàng)意為“處境危險(xiǎn)”；B項(xiàng)意為“處于不幸(或困境等)中”；C項(xiàng)意為“處于絕望中”；D項(xiàng)意為“隨意地”。根據(jù)常識可知，醉酒駕駛使他人的生命處于危險(xiǎn)中。故選A項(xiàng)。 10．選A　句意：聽到有關(guān)洪水的消息，成千上萬的人給這些貧困的孩子們捐贈現(xiàn)金和食品。in need“缺(食物或錢)”，符合句意。in vain“徒勞無益”；in common“公有，共有”；in particular“尤其，特別”。 Ⅱ.1.the more fun　2.are more likely to develop　3.so attractive a place　4.better off　5.as much competition　6.The more you devote to　7.three-fifths as heavy as　8.When it comes to　9.no better than　10.so occupied with