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1、,. 句式填空 1. 完全倒裝句 Between France and Spain is (法國(guó)和西班牙之間是) another mountain rangethe Pyrenees. 2. 形容詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ) Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on (坐落在) the River Seine.,3. until的用法 Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926 (直至他1926年逝世). 4. ever since自從以來(lái) The

2、ir work has influenced other writers ever since (自那以來(lái)一直影響其他的作家).,5. 倍數(shù)+as. . . as The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States (是美國(guó)人口的二倍).,. 教材設(shè)題 1. Spain is _ the south of France. A. in B. at C. to D. within 【解析

3、】選C?？疾榻樵~。句意：西班牙在法國(guó)的南部。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知西班牙不屬于法國(guó), 所以不能用介詞in / within, 因?yàn)閕n / within表示“在之內(nèi)”, 兩者是所屬關(guān)系。兩者不是所屬關(guān)系時(shí), 表示這兩者的相對(duì)位置常用介詞to。,2. Twenty percent of the country _ by islands. A. are covered B. is covered C. are covering D. is covering 【解析】選B?？疾橹髦^一致與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。當(dāng)“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)+名詞/代詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 要看其后的名詞或代詞是單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)還是不可數(shù)的概念。本題的主語(yǔ)是twent

4、y percent of the country, the country是單數(shù)概念, 所以謂語(yǔ)要用單數(shù)形式。另外, 主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 故選B。,3. Many of Florences most beautiful paintings and sculptures _ by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. A. are produced B. were produced C. produced D. were producing 【解析】選B?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與時(shí)態(tài)。句意：許多佛羅倫薩的最美麗的畫與雕塑

5、是由像達(dá)芬奇和米開朗琪羅這樣偉大的藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)作的。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。,4. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known _ the birthplace of western civilisation. A. for B. to C. by D. as 【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~以及固定搭配。be known for 以出名; be known to 為所知; be known as作為出名。句意：雅典是希臘的首都, 作為西方文明的發(fā)源地而出名。,5. _ size and population, how big is the Europe

6、an Union compared with China? A. In honor of B. In spite of C. In terms of D. In praise of 【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。in honor of為了紀(jì)念; in spite of盡管; in terms of就而言; in praise of贊揚(yáng)。句意：就面積和人口而言, 與中國(guó)相比, 歐盟有多大？,1. The teacher _ to us to stop discussing the damage caused by the mudslide. A. sighed B. signaled C. sig

7、ned D. sighted 【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。sigh嘆氣; signal發(fā)信號(hào); sign簽署, 打手勢(shì), 示意; sight看見(jiàn)。句意：老師示意我們停止討論泥石流造成的危害。根據(jù)句意可知選C。,2. This modern three-star hotel _ close to the city center is attractive. A. situated B. situating C. is situated D. is situating 【解析】選A?？疾閟ituated的用法。此處situated close to the city center相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句wh

8、ich/that is situated close to the city center, 作定語(yǔ)修飾hotel。,3. _ with the difficult situation, we are determined to overcome it. A. Faced B. Facing C. Confronting D. Compared 【解析】選A?？疾閒ace的用法。此處faced with the difficult situation相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句though we are faced with the difficult situation。be faced with=be

9、confronted with面對(duì)著。若選B或C, 要把空后面的with去掉。,4. This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. 2010湖北, 21 A. division B. area C. range D. circle,【解析】選C?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：由于有廣泛的食物(選擇)適合人們的各種口味和消費(fèi)層次需要, 這家餐館已經(jīng)火了。由定語(yǔ)從句that suit all tastes and pockets可以推定所選詞應(yīng)表示“(選擇)范圍”,

10、 因此選擇C。division 分開, 分擔(dān); area 面積, 地區(qū), 領(lǐng)域; circle 圓圈, 環(huán)形物; 均不合題意。,5. 完成句子 坐在我對(duì)面的那個(gè)女孩正在喝牛奶。 The girl sitting opposite (to) me is drinking milk.,1. Dont always think of it _ money. A. in terms of B. in favour of C. in charge of D. in memory of 【解析】選A?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。in terms of就來(lái)說(shuō), 從角度; in favour of支持; in charge

11、 of負(fù)責(zé); in memory of為了紀(jì)念。句意：不要總是從金錢的角度來(lái)考慮那件事。根據(jù)句意可知選A。,2. 完成句子 (1)一方面共同的背景使我們有些共同點(diǎn), 但另一方面不同的價(jià)值觀又使我們完全不同。 On (the) one hand , the common background makes us have something in common; on the other hand the different views on values make us quite different. (2)我與同學(xué)們的關(guān)系很好。 Im on good terms with my classm

12、ates.,1. Is everyone here? Not yet. . . Look, there _ the rest of our guests! 2010江蘇, 33 A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming,【解析】選A?？疾榈寡b與主謂一致。此處是完全倒裝句, 句子的主語(yǔ)the rest of our guests是復(fù)數(shù)概念, 所以謂語(yǔ)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。在倒裝句中表示“來(lái)了”, 應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 所以選A。,2. For a moment nothing happened. Then _ all shouting together. 200

13、9福建, 25 A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come 【解析】選B。句意：一時(shí)間, 什么都沒(méi)發(fā)生。之后大家一起大叫起來(lái)。本題考查倒裝句型。副詞then, away, out, in等置于句首, 且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí), 主謂要完全倒裝。,完成句子 我們多么想游過(guò)河去救那些被困在洪水中的人們啊! How we want to swim across the river to rescue the people trapped in the flood!,. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 contine

14、ntal, face, situated, architect, civilisation, sign, agreement, govern, representative, geographical 1. If something is situated in a particular place or position, it is in that place or position. 2. There are seven continents on the earth in total, of which Asia is the largest. 3. We have to face t

15、he fact that, so far, the treaty has had little effect.,4. The civilisation of mankind has been around for thousands of years. 5. The citizens are very thankful that they are not governed by a cruel ruler. 6. The twenty-six countries signed an agreement to cut air pollution.,7. We finally came to an

16、 agreement : I would cook and Ann would clean. 8. The Trade Union will meet with representatives from industry and the government. 9. An architect is a person who designs buildings. 10. The hospital has an ideal geographical location.,. 完成句子 1. 我們目前面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的問(wèn)題。(face) We are faced with a serious probl

17、em at present. 2. 逐漸地, 他的眼睛適應(yīng)了光線。(little) Little by little his eyes adjusted to the light. 3. 一方面, 醫(yī)院虧損。但另一方面, 如果人們健康, 就不要把它看作虧損, 把它看作是拯救生命。(hand) On the one hand , hospitals lose money. But, on the other hand , if people are healthy, dont think of it as losing money; think of it as saving lives.,4.

18、 就應(yīng)用而言, 這兩種技術(shù)哪一種更好？(terms) Which of the two techniques is better in terms of application? 5. 把打掃過(guò)的房間與其他的作比較。(compare) Just compare the room that has been cleaned with the others. 6. 老師經(jīng)常告訴我們未來(lái)屬于我們。(belong) The teacher often tells us the future belongs to us. 7. 她去年五月到倫敦, 此后一直在報(bào)社工作。(since) She moved

19、to London last May and has got a job on a newspaper ever since .,8. 這個(gè)國(guó)家現(xiàn)在大約有1. 1億人。(population) This country now has a population of about 110 million. 9. 在學(xué)校的對(duì)面是兩家書店。(opposite) Opposite the school are two bookstores. 10. 坐落在市中心的那個(gè)大型超市因?yàn)楣芾聿簧脐P(guān)門了。(situate/locate) The supermarket, situated/located in

20、the center of the city, closed down because of bad management.,. 單項(xiàng)填空 1. Although the children _ in age _ seven to thirteen, they have a lot in common. 2011通洲模擬 A. expand; from B. differ; between C. range; from D. tell; between 【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞以及介詞的辨析。expand擴(kuò)大, 膨脹; differ不同; range(在范圍內(nèi))變化; tell告訴。句意: 雖然這

21、些孩子的年齡從七歲到十三歲不等, 但他們有很多共同點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知選C。此處考查了range from. . . to. . . 。,2. Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, _ on the Yangtze River, is an important city. A. situated B. situating C. being situated D. to be situated 【解析】選A?？疾閟ituated的用法。此處situated on the Yangtze River相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句 which is situated on the

22、Yangtze River, 作定語(yǔ), 修飾Wuhan。,3. There _ some problems to be solved. A. remains B. remain C. is remained D. are remained 【解析】選B?？疾橹髦^一致以及語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句是一個(gè)完全倒裝句, 句子的主語(yǔ)是some problems, 所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外, remain是不及物動(dòng)詞, 不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 所以選B。,4. _ the global financial crisis, the Chinese government takes many measures _ peo

23、ples life to handle it. 2011哈爾濱模擬 A. Facing with; related B. Faced; relating to C. Faced with; relating D. Facing; related to 【解析】選D。第一個(gè)空填faced with或facing, Faced with/Facing the global financial crisis相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句When it is faced with/facing the global financial crisis。relate to 或be related to, 表示“與有關(guān)”。

24、此處related to peoples life相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句which/that are related to peoples life。,5. He is eager to achieve success, but _ , he doesnt want to work too hard. A. for one thing B. on the other hand C. on the contrary D. as a result 【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。for one thing一則; on the other hand另一方面; on the contrary相反; as a re

25、sult因此。句意: 他渴望成功, 但另一方面, 他又不想努力。根據(jù)句意可知選B。,6. Unless it _ carefully, the situation can get worse. A. deals with B. is dealt with C. dealt with D. was dealt with 【解析】選B?？疾檎Z(yǔ)態(tài)與時(shí)態(tài)。句意: 如果不能認(rèn)真處理這個(gè)局面, 就會(huì)變得更糟糕。根據(jù)句意可知it指代the situation, 與deal with之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。另外, 根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。,7. The saving, _ time a

26、nd money, is considerable. A. in favor of B. in memory of C. in terms of D. in honor of 【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。in favor of支持; in memory of為了紀(jì)念; in terms of據(jù), 就而言; in honor of為了紀(jì)念。句意: 就時(shí)間和金錢而言, 這筆儲(chǔ)蓄是可觀的。,8. There are _ to show that a new, different city is coming out of its dark past. A. signals B. marks C. s

27、igns D. symbols 【解析】選C。句意：有跡象表明一個(gè)全新的、不一樣的城市正從它陰暗的過(guò)去走出來(lái)。signal信號(hào); mark符號(hào); sign跡象, 征兆; symbol象征, 符號(hào)。,【舉一反三】 Many people like white as a color as it is a _ of purity. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. symptom 【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析。句意：很多人喜歡白色, 因?yàn)樗羌儩嵉南笳?。symbol象征, 符號(hào); sign記號(hào), 符號(hào), 跡象; signal信號(hào), 標(biāo)志; symptom癥狀, 征兆。結(jié)合語(yǔ)

28、境, A為正確答案。,9. Each room has its own distinctive _ . As a result, you can choose what you like. A. features B. feathers C. futures D. facts 【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析。feature特征; feather羽毛; future未來(lái); fact事實(shí)。句意: 每個(gè)房間都有自己與眾不同的特征。因此, 你可以選擇你喜歡的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。,10. Its said that a ship _ the coast was hit by a missile and we

29、nt under the water. A. on B. off C. along D. across 【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。on the coast在岸上; off the coast在(遠(yuǎn)離岸的)海上; along the coast沿岸; across the coast穿過(guò)海岸。句意: 據(jù)說(shuō)海上的一艘船被導(dǎo)彈擊中沉入水中了。,11. _ our joy, his English is improving little _ little. A. To; by B. In; and C. At; by D. To; in 【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ù钆?。第一個(gè)空考查固定短語(yǔ)“令某人高興的

30、是”, 即to ones joy; 第二個(gè)空考查“逐漸地”, 即little by little。,12. The three sides reached an _ to stop the war. A. addition B. agreement C. appointment D. ambition 【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。addition加, 附加物; agreement協(xié)議; appointment約定, 任命; ambition抱負(fù)。句意: 三方達(dá)成了協(xié)議來(lái)停止戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。,13. On the _ side of the road in front of the school was

31、the church. A. different B. various C. distinctive D. opposite 【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。different不同的; various各種各樣的; distinctive與眾不同的; opposite對(duì)面的, 相反的。句意: 在學(xué)校前面街道的對(duì)面是那座教堂。根據(jù)句意可知選D。,14. _ the copy with the original, I found there was not much difference. A. Compared B. Comparing C. To compare D. Compare 【解析】選B

32、?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意: 比較了復(fù)印件與原件, 我發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有不同之處。此處compare這一動(dòng)作是主語(yǔ)I發(fā)出的, 與句子主語(yǔ)之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 所以要用comparing。,15. Professor Lee is considering going to teach in our school, where he can get paid _ . 2011重慶模擬 A. as five times much B. as much five times C. much as five times D. five times as much 【解析】選D?？疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)：倍數(shù)+as

33、. . . as/比較級(jí)+than/the size (weight, height, etc. )。,【舉一反三】 This new mobile phone looks just the same as the one I bought the other day, but it costs _ mine. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. twice as much D. much as twice 【解析】選B?？疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。此處是“倍數(shù)+as. . . as”的結(jié)構(gòu)。,. 閱讀理解 The 2012 London summer O

34、lympics are coming. Welcome to London. Here are some famous sights and means of transportation in London. Tower Bridge is one of Londons most well known landmarks. Opened in 1894, this hydraulic (液壓的) bridge can be raised to permit river traffic to pass underneath.,Visitors to Tower Bridge can enjoy

35、 wonderful views of the River Thames from the bridge towers. There is also a museum which explains how the bascule bridge operates and discusses its history. Tower Bridge is often incorrectly referred to as London Bridge. London Bridge, however, is a different bridge that is located directly upstrea

36、m from Tower Bridge.,The British Museum is a “must do” for all visitors to London, England. Treasures from around the world can be found in Britains largest and most popular museum. To top it off, admission to the British Museum is free of charge. Due to the enormous size of the museums, visitors sh

37、ould be clear about what they wish to see. One “must see” is the Rosetta Stonea key puzzle piece in the recorded history of humankind. The British Museum is located in the Bloomsbury district of London in London WC1.,Greenwich Park is a beautiful large park located a few kilometers away from the cen

38、tre of London. Attractions in Greenwich include the Cutty Sark, the Gypsy Moth and the Old Royal Observatory. A painted line at the observatory indicates zero degrees of longitude(經(jīng)度). Many visitors to Greenwich enjoy having their photos taken with one leg in the western hemisphere(半球)and the other

39、in the eastern hemisphere. Greenwich is the place where time was officially tracked“Greenwich Mean Time” or “GMT”.,Greenwich is located in London SE10. The Eurostar high-speed train service provides fast connections between London and Paris it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the st

40、omach and even the feet. E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice. F. Laughter is the best medicine.,G. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health. 答案：15. FGDCB,. 單詞拼寫 1. If something is situated（位于） in a particular

41、place or position, it is in that place or position. 2. There are seven continents （大陸）on the earth in total, of which Asia is the largest. 3. We have to face（面對(duì)） the fact that, so far, the treaty has had little effect. 4. The civilisation（文明） of mankind has been around for thousands of years.,5. The

42、 citizens are very thankful that they are not governed （統(tǒng)治，治理）by a cruel ruler. 6. The twenty-six countries signed （簽署）an agreement to cut air pollution. 7. We finally came to an agreement（協(xié)議）: I would cook and Ann would clean. 8. The Trade Union will meet with representatives（代表） from industry and

43、the government. 9. An architect（建筑師） is a person who designs buildings. 10. The hospital has an ideal geographical（地理的） location.,. 完成句子 1. 我們目前面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的問(wèn)題。(face) We are faced with a serious problem at present. 2. 逐漸地, 他的眼睛適應(yīng)了光線。(little) Little by little his eyes adjusted to the light. 3. 一方面, 醫(yī)院虧損。但

44、另一方面, 如果人們健康, 就不要把它看作虧損, 把它看作是拯救生命。(hand) On the one hand , hospitals lose money. But, on the other hand , if people are healthy, dont think of it as losing money; think of it as saving lives.,4. 就應(yīng)用而言, 這兩種技術(shù)哪一種更好？(terms) Which of the two techniques is better in terms of application? 5. 把打掃過(guò)的房間與其他的作

45、比較。(compare) Just compare the room that has been cleaned with the others. 6. 老師經(jīng)常告訴我們未來(lái)屬于我們。(belong) The teacher often tells us the future belongs to us. 7. 她去年五月到倫敦, 此后一直在報(bào)社工作。(since) She moved to London last May and has got a job on a newspaper ever since .,8. 這個(gè)國(guó)家現(xiàn)在大約有1. 1億人。(population) This cou

46、ntry now has a population of about 110 million. 9. 在學(xué)校的對(duì)面是兩家書店。(opposite) Opposite the school are two bookstores. 10. 坐落在市中心的那個(gè)大型超市因?yàn)楣芾聿簧脐P(guān)門了。(situate/locate) The supermarket, situated/located in the center of the city, closed down because of bad management.,. 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí) 1. Although the children _ in ag

47、e _ seven to thirteen, they have a lot in common. A. expand; from B. differ; between C. range; from D. tell; between 【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞以及介詞的辨析。expand擴(kuò)大, 膨脹; differ不同; range（在范圍內(nèi)）變化; tell告訴。句意: 雖然這些孩子的年齡從七歲到十三歲不等, 但他們有很多共同點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知選C。此處考查了range from. . . to. . . 。,2. Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, _ o

48、n the Yangtze River, is an important city. A. situated B. situating C. being situated D. to be situated 【解析】選A?？疾閟ituated的用法。此處situated on the Yangtze River相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句 which is situated on the Yangtze River，作定語(yǔ), 修飾Wuhan。,3. There _ some problems to be solved. A. remains B. remain C. is remained D. are r

49、emained 【解析】選B?？疾橹髦^一致以及語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句是一個(gè)完全倒裝句, 句子的主語(yǔ)是some problems, 所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外, remain是不及物動(dòng)詞, 不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 所以選B。,4. _ the global financial crisis, the Chinese government takes many measures _ peoples life to handle it 2011哈爾濱模擬 AFacing with; related BFaced; relating to CFaced with; relating DFacing; relate

50、d to 【解析】選D。第一個(gè)空填faced with或facing，F(xiàn)aced with/Facing the global financial crisis相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句When it is faced with/facing the global financial crisis。relate to 或be related to, 表示“與有關(guān)”。此處related to peoples life相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句which/that are related to peoples life。,5. He is eager to achieve success, but _ , he does

51、nt want to work too hard. 2011南京模擬 A. for one thing B. on the other hand C. on the contrary D. as a result 【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。for one thing一則; on the other hand另一方面; on the contrary相反; as a result因此。句意: 他渴望成功, 但另一方面, 他又不想努力。根據(jù)句意可知選B。,6. Unless it _ carefully, the situation can get worse. A. deals with B.

52、 is dealt with C. dealt with D. was dealt with 【解析】選B?？疾檎Z(yǔ)態(tài)與時(shí)態(tài)。句意: 如果不能認(rèn)真處理這個(gè)局面, 就會(huì)變得更糟糕。根據(jù)句意可知it指代the situation, 與deal with之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。另外, 根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。,7. The saving, _ time and money, is considerable. A. in favor of B. in memory of C. in terms of D. in honor of 【解析】選C。考查固定短語(yǔ)。in favor of

53、支持; in memory of為了紀(jì)念; in terms of據(jù), 就而言; in honor of為了紀(jì)念。句意: 就時(shí)間和金錢而言, 這筆儲(chǔ)蓄是可觀的。,8. There are _ to show that a new, different city is coming out of its dark past. A. signals B. marks C. signs D. symbols 【解析】選C。句意：有跡象表明一個(gè)全新的、不一樣的城市正從它陰暗的過(guò)去走出來(lái)。signal信號(hào)；mark符號(hào)；sign跡象, 征兆；symbol象征，符號(hào)。,【舉一反三】 Many people

54、 like white as a color as it is a _ of purity. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. symptom 【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析。句意：很多人喜歡白色，因?yàn)樗羌儩嵉南笳?。symbol象征，符號(hào)；sign記號(hào)，符號(hào)，跡象；signal信號(hào)，標(biāo)志; symptom癥狀，征兆。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，A為正確答案。,9. Each room has its own distinctive _ . As a result, you can choose what you like. A. features B. feathers C. futu

55、res D. facts 【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析。feature特征; feather羽毛; future未來(lái); fact事實(shí)。句意: 每個(gè)房間都有自己與眾不同的特征。因此, 你可以選擇你喜歡的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。,10. Its said that a ship _ the coast was hit by a missile and went under the water. A. on B. off C. along D. across 【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。on the coast在岸上; off the coast在（遠(yuǎn)離岸的）海上; along the coast沿岸;

56、across the coast穿過(guò)海岸。句意: 據(jù)說(shuō)海上的一艘船被導(dǎo)彈擊中沉入水中了。,11. _ our joy, his English is improving little _ little. A. To; by B. In; and C. At; by D. To; in 【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ù钆?。第一個(gè)空考查固定短語(yǔ)“令某人高興的是”，即to ones joy; 第二個(gè)空考查“逐漸地”， 即little by little。,12. The three sides reached an _ to stop the war. A. addition B. agreement C.

57、 appointment D. ambition 【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。addition加, 附加物; agreement協(xié)議; appointment約定, 任命; ambition抱負(fù)。句意: 三方達(dá)成了協(xié)議來(lái)停止戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。,13. On the _ side of the road in front of the school was the church. A. different B. various C. distinctive D. opposite 【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。different不同的; various各種各樣的; distinctive與眾不同的; opp

58、osite對(duì)面的, 相反的。句意: 在學(xué)校前面街道的對(duì)面是那座教堂。根據(jù)句意可知選D。,14. _ the copy with the original, I found there was not much difference. A. Compared B. Comparing C. To compare D. Compare 【解析】選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意: 比較了復(fù)印件與原件, 我發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有不同之處。此處compare這一動(dòng)作是主語(yǔ)I發(fā)出的, 與句子主語(yǔ)之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 所以要用comparing。,15. Professor Lee is considering going

59、 to teach in our school, where he can get paid _ . 2011延安模擬 A. as five times much B. as much five times C. much as five times D. five times as much 【解析】選D?？疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)：倍數(shù)+as. . . as/比較級(jí)+than/the size(weight, height, etc. ）。,【舉一反三】 This new mobile phone looks just the same as the one I bought the oth

60、er day, but it costs _ mine. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. twice as much D. much as twice 【解析】選B?？疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。此處是“倍數(shù)+as. . . as”的結(jié)構(gòu)。,. 閱讀理解 The 2012 London summer Olympics are coming. Welcome to London. Here are some famous sights and means of transportation in London. Tower Bridge is one of

61、 Londons most well known landmarks. Opened in 1894, this hydraulic (液壓的) bridge can be raised to permit river traffic to pass underneath.,Visitors to Tower Bridge can enjoy wonderful views of the River Thames from the bridge towers. There is also a museum which explains how the bascule bridge operat

62、es and discusses its history. Tower Bridge is often incorrectly referred to as London Bridge. London Bridge, however, is a different bridge that is located directly upstream from Tower Bridge.,The British Museum is a “must do” for all visitors to London, England. Treasures from around the world can

63、be found in Britains largest and most popular museum. To top it off, admission to the British Museum is free of charge. Due to the enormous size of the museums, visitors should be clear about what they wish to see. One “must see” is the Rosetta Stonea key puzzle piece in the recorded history of huma

64、nkind. The British Museum is located in the Bloomsbury district of London in London WC1.,Greenwich Park is a beautiful large park located a few kilometers away from the centre of London. Attractions in Greenwich include the Cutty Sark, the Gypsy Moth and the Old Royal Observatory. A painted line at the observatory indicates zero d