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1、2013年高考英語(yǔ)詞匯檢測(cè)系列 模塊五 Unit 1 Getting along with others（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，教師版）一、詞義配對(duì)A1. cheerful A. admire very much 2. horrible B. say sorry to 3. guilty C. be full of happiness 4. quarrel D. having acute mental or emotional awareness 5.sensitive E. make or write a comment on6. envy F. the time of persons l

2、ife when they are a child7. childhood G. showing a sense of guilt8. argue H. truly; with sincerity; without pretense 9. dislike I. talk angrily with sb. because you dont agree 10. awkward J. frightful 11. apologize K. the concentration of attention or energy on something 12. betray L. be tired of13.

3、 focus M. have a disagreement over something14. sincerely N. hard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment1. C 2 .J 3 .G 4. M 5. D 6 .A 7. F 8. I 9. L 10. N 11. B 12. K 13. E 14. HB1. stubborn A. having a determined will 2. amusement B. without hope 3. overcome C. ready to help others

4、with money or goods 4. hopeless D. have a talent for something5. identity E. ready to accept new ideas 6. gifted F. determined not to give way; strong-willed7. strong-minded G. the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known 8. open-minded H. get over; deal with succ

5、essfully9. generous I. easy to get angry or annoyed10.bad-tempered J. a feeling of delight at being entertained1.F 2.J 3.H 4.B 5.G 6.D 7.A 8.E 9.C 10.IC1. security A. the subject matter of a conversation or discussion2. worldwide B. an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone3. merc

6、y C. a complex mental state involving beliefs , feelings , values and so on in certain ways4. respond D. a short stop5. regardless E. having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy6. attitude F. studying again sth. that sb. has learnt, before an exam7.cautious G. devoted,

7、confirmed8.topic H. in spite of everything9.eager I. the state of being free from danger or injury10.apartment J. show a reaction to something11.pause K. being kind and not hurting somebody who has done wrong12.revision L. careful because there may be dangermitted M. a suite of rooms usually on one

8、floor14.apology N. involving the entire earth1.I 2.N 3.K 4.J 5.H 6.C 7.L 8.A 9.E 10.M 11.D 12.F 13.G 14.B二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞的完全形式1.They a heatedly, but neither could convince the other. 2.When offered the job, he accepted it e , for he wanted to gain some working experience.3.He is a s friend of mine

9、 and we are getting along well with each other. 4. Its obvious that he is wrong. Why should you b me?.5.Different people have different a when they talk about college students joining the army.6.Nothing is worse than feeling b by your best friend.7.If you p to know what you dont know, youll only mak

10、e a fool of yourself.8.When much evidence was found, the suspect could do nothing but a the crime he had committed.9.With much noise outside, I found it hard to have my attention f on my homework. 10.I couldnt help f her after I learned the whole story.11.She is very c_ of/about giving offense to ot

11、hers.12.Two guards looked after the s_ of the property.13.French cheeses are famous w_. 14.The future of the company will depend mainly on how consumers r .15.Our teachers told us to do everything well to our s_.16.You must a to her for having kept her waiting for such a long time.17.We all want to

12、make friends and develop f_ with others. 18.George felt very g_ about forgetting to post Herberts letter.19.He was disappointed so often that he became h . 20.We need a confident leader to o these difficulties.三、譯出下列詞組（英譯漢）英語(yǔ)漢語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)漢語(yǔ)thanks to幸虧，由于 keep ones word 信守諾言 be based on以為基礎(chǔ)stare at盯著看regardle

13、ss of不管 shout at向大聲嚷嚷 end up最后成為，最終處于 develop friendships with sb.與發(fā)展友誼rely on依靠，指望cant help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 get through（電話(huà)用語(yǔ)）接通 share with與分享 spy on暗中監(jiān)視，窺探 apologize to sb. / make an apology to sb.向某人道歉 keep pace with（與）步調(diào)一致/同步 have a quarrel with與發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵 get along with與相處，進(jìn)展 in conclusion總之 be prou

14、d of/take pride in以為自豪 look back on回顧、回憶 四、從上述表格中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空1.Dont going abroad for our holiday because we may not be able to afford it.2. your help, we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.3.We must the new development of modern scientific research.4.Hes a bit quick-tempered, but not difficult to

15、.5.He likes to those unforgettable years in the army.6.I had to it for several seconds to figure out what it meant.7.She accused Moses of hiring a private detective to her.8.She would have liked to him the joy she had felt.9. how often I correct him, he always makes the same mistake.10.If you dont k

16、now what you want, you might getting something you dont want.提升練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)填空1. I meant to tell you about it earlier and called you several times, but I couldnt _. A. call on B. take over C. go by D. get through【解析】D get through意為“接通電話(huà)”；call on意為“號(hào)召，拜訪”；take over意為“接管”；go by意為“經(jīng)過(guò)；（時(shí)間）流逝”。2. If I find some

17、one who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden3. As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot _. A. go B. disagree C. overcome D. focus【解析】C overcome意為“克服”。句意：只要我們團(tuán)結(jié)，就沒(méi)有我們克服不了的困難。4. In spite of his serious andillne

18、ss, he still stuck to his post until he was forced to leave.A. stableB. stubbornC. firmD. effective【解析】B盡管他患有嚴(yán)重的頑固性疾病，但是他仍然堅(jiān)守工作崗位一直到他被迫離開(kāi)為止。stable穩(wěn)定的；firm堅(jiān)固的；effective有效的。5.We should be very _ about giving our personal information to strangers. A. happy B. outgoing C. ready D. cautious【解析】D be cauti

19、on about 為固定詞組，意為“對(duì)小心，謹(jǐn)慎”。6. Jim entered the competition without much hope, not expecting he would_ the first prize!A. come up withB. put up withC. catch up withD. end up with【解析】D end up with意為“以告終；結(jié)果”；come up with意為“提出”；put up with 意為“忍受”；catch up with意為“趕上”。7. Readers can _ quite well without kno

20、wing the exact meaning of each word of the sentence.A. get over B. get inC. get along D. get through8. If you leave the club, you will not be to it again.A. allowed B. admittedC. permitted D. approved9. For most Americans, their 18th birthday _ the end of one part of their life and the beginning of

21、another.A. predicts B. tells C. marks D. signs 【解析】C mark表示“標(biāo)志”。句意：對(duì)于大多數(shù)美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，18歲生日標(biāo)志著他們?nèi)松徊糠值慕Y(jié)束，而同時(shí)是人生另一部分的開(kāi)始。10. Ill never _ you for what you have done to your parents.A. regret B. forgive C. comfort D. relax11. I want to leave now because I cant _ doing nothing useful here.A. stand B. experience

22、C. suffer D. last【解析】A 句意：我現(xiàn)在就想離開(kāi)，因?yàn)樵谶@里做無(wú)用功我受不了。stand doing sth 意為“容忍、忍受做某事”，常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中；experience“體驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷”；suffer“遭受，經(jīng)歷，受痛苦，受損害”；last“持續(xù)”。12. The managing director was to _ the accident.A. be blamed for B. be blamed onC. blame for D. blame on13.A teachers _ to education is worth great respect of the

23、 whole society because it brings benefits to the development of societyA. devotion B. principle C. identity D. guidance【解析】A此處devotion意為：奉獻(xiàn)。老師對(duì)教育的奉獻(xiàn)值得整個(gè)社會(huì)的的尊重因?yàn)樗o社會(huì)帶來(lái)發(fā)展。14.Perhaps some day it will be pleasant to _ these things. A. lookdownon B. lookforward to C. lookbackonD. lookon【解析】C 也許有有一天回想起這些事

24、情來(lái)會(huì)使人很開(kāi)心。lookdownon俯瞰（某處），看不起（某人），輕視lookforward to期望，盼望； lookon在一旁觀看，袖手旁觀。15. How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well, I _ somehow.A. get along B. come onC. watch out D. set off【解析】A get along融洽相處，進(jìn)展，有起色；come on趕快，快點(diǎn)；watch out小心，提防；set off動(dòng)身，引爆。根據(jù)題意選A。16. Now that Bob has publ

25、icly _ he was wrong, he is sharing the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.A. admitted B. suggestedC. agreed D. explained【解析】A從句意可知，Bob承認(rèn)了錯(cuò)誤，并與Pat分擔(dān)家務(wù)。17._him and then try to copy what he does.A. Mind B. Look at C. Stare at D. Watch【解析】D句意：仔細(xì)觀察他，然后照著他做的去做。watch表示仔細(xì)看。stare at指盯著某人看。18. The pat

26、ients illness _ the doctor because he couldnt find the cause.A. frightened B. interestedC. puzzled D. confused19.It was most _ of you to lend me the money when I was in trouble. A. gratefulB. generous C. gentle D. guilty20. _ of the consequences, he did whatever he liked and nobody could stop him.A.

27、 Regarding B. As regardsC. Regardless D. With regard【解析】C regardless of the consequences表示“不顧后果(地)”，與題意相符；as regards相當(dāng)于with regard to表示“至于”之意。二、完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. Im left _1_.Why do these people create mistrust

28、 and problems, especially with those from other _2_？I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,_3_ children from different races and religions played and studied _4_ in harmony. At that time my family lived a stones _5_ from Ismails. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim an

29、d I was an Indian Hinduwe just _6_ our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well _7_ or otherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, wed _8_ the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to _9_ the unexpected. At times Ismail woul

30、d accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his _10_.When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismails family later returned to their village, and I _11_ touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I _12_ my destination. Th

31、e driver acknowledged my _13_ but did not move off. Instead, he looked _14_ at me. “Raddar？”he said, using my childhood nickname(綽號(hào))I was astonished at being so _15_ addressed(稱(chēng)呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two _16_ we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true a

32、ffection, something _17_ to describe.If we can allow our children to be _18_ without prejudice, theyll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be _19_ their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and _20_ we can truly be, as William Shake

33、speare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.意為“善意的”。8.A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert【解析】A “我們”一起騎著自行車(chē)到鄉(xiāng)間探險(xiǎn)，希望能有一些意外收獲。explore：探索、探險(xiǎn)。 弟幫”。三、任務(wù)型閱讀When Joe Bates was twelve years old, he lost interest in school He stopped listening in his classes. Some of his teachers began to co

34、nsider him a problem.But a few of Joes teachers thought that Joe might have lost interest in schoolwork because he already understood it. They proposed that Joe try taking a university class in computer science. Joe did. He was the best student in the class. Later tests showed that his intelligence

35、and knowledge were far greater than most children of his age. He entered the university when he was thirteen, about four years earlier than most children. And by the time he was in his early twenties, Joe was teaching computer science at a university.Joes story shows what can happen when a childs un

36、usual ability is recognized. Sadly, however, not all gifted children get this recognition. And educational experts say unusually gifted children may waste their abilities if they do not get help to develop them.Studies show that almost twenty percent of students who fail to complete high school in t

37、he United States are gifted children.This is because gifted children can have special problems as well as special abilities. Teachers may not recognize their abilities, or may not know how to keep them interested. Or they may consider such students to be trouble-makers or rebels.Gifted children may

38、feel lonely or different because they do not know other children who share their interests.Educators say there are more than two million gifted children in the United States today. But they say fewer than half are taking part in special education programs designed for them.One of the most successful

39、 programs is held every summer at John Hopkins University in the state of Maryland, where Joe Bates went to school. It started in 1980 when educators saw that there must be many children like Joe.At first, only 100 children took part, now more than 1000 children between the ages of nine and sixteen

40、are students in the summer program.The John Hopkins program provides studies in math and science. It also has classes for children with unusual ability in language and writing. The children study the same subject every day for several weeks. It could be biology, or history, or English literature. In

41、 those few weeks, they learn as much as in a normal nine-month school year.William Durden, the director says the program succeeds because it permits children to make progress more quickly than in a traditional program. And the children get to meet others like themselves.Unusually (1)_ChildrenProblem

42、s with the gifted children not (2)_in high school(3)_to help these childrenWithout teachers(4)_of their special abilities, they may waste their time in high schoolTeachers have no ideas on how to keep them interested. On the (5)_,they consider them to be troublesome. They feel lonely or different, n

43、ot knowing other children (6)_their interests.Summer program is held for children (7)_from 6 to 9 to (8)_their special abilities.(9)_such as biology,history, writing, etc are offered for them.After the program, they make (10)_more quickly and stop feeling lonely.四、書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你叫李明，最近收到你過(guò)去同學(xué)小王的一封來(lái)信，訴說(shuō)不知道如何

44、交朋友、交什么樣的朋友。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息給他回一封回信，提出你的一些建議。字?jǐn)?shù)150左右。信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。注意事項(xiàng)擇友慎重不該交的朋友1 性格、行為、心地不好的人2 把自己的秘密告訴了朋友，他會(huì)告訴別人3. 遇到逆境或不幸就容易改變的人應(yīng)該交的朋友1 讓人信任、喜愛(ài)和尊敬的2 遇到困難時(shí)，會(huì)互相幫助，悲傷時(shí)，會(huì)互相鼓勵(lì)3 總是能理解你Dear Xiao Wang,Im glad to receive your latter. Thanks to your trust in me.Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. _I hope that you can find a good friend as soon as possible.Best wishes!Li MingLi Ming