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1、課時作業(yè)(十九)　[模塊6　Unit 4 Helping people around the world] (限時：30分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項填空 1．Though ________ money, his parents managed to give him a good education. A．lacked B．lacking of C．lacking D．lacked in 2．Without electricity human life ________ quite different today. A．is

2、 B．will be C．would have been D．would be 3．In his opinion，that park，though relatively small，is easy ________． A．to deal with B．to be dealt with C．dealt with D．dealing with 4．—Can I buy a Friday's air ticket for Moscow? —I'm sorry，but here are no tickets ________ for Friday's flight. A．prec

3、ious B．vacant C．a(chǎn)vailable D．unusable 5．He was very busy yesterday，otherwise he ________ to the meeting. A．would come B．came C．would have come D．had come 6．It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular，and ________ better ones of your own. A．introduces B．to introduc

4、e C．introducing D．introduced 7．Facing the economic depression, every possible means ________ this year to save the company from going bankrupt. A．has been tried B．has tried C．have been tried D．have tried 8．The problem just ________ is a very important one. A．referring to B．referred to C．r

5、eferred D．referring 9．Only if you sleep，which is equal to turning the TV set off，________ kept away from the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now！” A．you are B．ought you to be C．you will be D．can you be 10．He________ good ideas for the product promotion. A．came up B．came out C．came

6、up with D．thought over 11．The island is ________ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. A．partly B．merely C．nearly D．equally 12．________ not to miss the flight at 15：20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A．Reminding B．Reminded C．To re

7、mind D．Having reminded 13．Though interested in buying the stamp，the man pretended to be very uninterested.________，he managed to get the stamp at half the original price. A．On the contrary B．In addition C．As a result D．Nevertheless 14．In addition to world hunger，some environmental probl

8、ems human activities have contributed to ________ soon. A．need solving B．needing solving C．needing to be solved D．need to solve 15．________Saturday，rather than________at home, I preferred________. A．It being; stay; to travel B．Being; to stay; to travel C．Having been; stay; travel D．It w

9、as; to stay; traveling Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A[2012·廣東卷] I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on

10、 the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work. One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change b

11、uses, and as usual I ran into something. “I’m awfully sorry，” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bu

12、s stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived. Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Someti

13、mes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help. But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus.

14、Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop. 16. The girl refused to

15、 ask for help because she thought ________． A．she might be recognized B．a(chǎn)sking for help looked silly C．she was normal and independent D．being found blind was embarrassing 17. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she ________． A．began to run B．hit a person as us

16、ual C．hit a lamppost by accident D.was caught by something 18. At the request stop that evening, the girl ________． A．stopped a big lorry B．stopped the wrong bus C．made no attempt to stop the bus D．was not noticed by other people 19. What was the problem with gue

17、ssing at the sound to stop a bus? A．Other vehicles also stopped there. B．It was unreliable for making judgments. C．More lorries than buses responded to the girl. D．It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus. 20. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop,

18、 hoping ________． A．to find people there B．to find more buses there C．to find the bus by herself there D．to find people more helpful there B All over the world, libraries have begun the Herculean task of making faithful digital copies of the books, images and recordings that

19、preserve the intellectual effort of humankind. For armchair scholars, the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to the desktop that the present Internet may seem amateurish in retrospect. … Librarians see three clear benefits to going digital. First, it helps them preserve rare and fr

20、agile objects without denying access to those who wish to study them. The British Library, for example, holds the only medieval manuscript of Beowulf in London. Only qualified scholars were allowed to see it until Kevin S. Kiernan of the University of Kentucky scanned the manuscript with three diffe

21、rent light sources(revealing detail not normally apparent to the naked eye) and put the images up on the Internet for anyone to peruse(細(xì)讀). Tokyo's National Diet Library is similarly creating highly detailed digital photographs of 1，236 woodblock prints, scrolls and other materials it considers nati

22、onal treasures so that researchers can scrutinize them without handling the originals. A second benefit is convenience. Once books are converted to digital form, patrons can retrieve them in seconds rather than minutes. Several people can simultaneously read the same book or view the same picture.

23、Clerks are spared the chore of reshelving. And libraries could conceivably use the Internet to land their virtual collections to those who are unable to visit in person. The third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic disk rather than meters on a shel

24、f. Expanding library buildings is increasingly costly. The University of California at Berkeley recently spent $46 million on an underground addition to house 1.5 million books—an average cost of $30 per volume. The price of disk storage, in contrast, has fallen to about $2 per 300-page publication

25、and continues to drop. 21．The best title for this passage would be “________”． A．Three Benefits of Libraries B．Libraries Going Digital C．Space-saving E-learning D．Security of Electronic Reading 22．Which paragraph(s) in the text offer(s) further explanation of the central idea? A．Paragraphs 2,

26、 3 and 4 B．Paragraphs 3 and 4 C．Paragraphs 2 and 4 D．Paragraph 4 23．Which one of the following is mentioned as an advantage of e-libraries? A．Old manuscripts can be moved more easily. B．Materials can be examined without being touched. C．Fewer staff will be required in libraries. D．Librar

27、ies will be able to move underground. 24．What does the word “scrutinize” probably mean? A．Keep for a while. B．Reprint. C．Restore. D．Examine carefully. 課時作業(yè)(十九) Ⅰ.1.C 2．D　表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，故選D。 3．A　考查不定式主動表被動。在某些形容詞后經(jīng)常用不定式的主動形式表被動，此時，不定式動作和句子的主語存在動賓關(guān)系。故選A。又如：The apartment is comfortable t

28、o live in. 4．C　available 可以得到的；precious 寶貴的；vacant 空缺的；unusable 不能用的。根據(jù)句意選C。 5．C　6.C 7．A　考查主謂一致及語態(tài)。根據(jù)means前的修飾語every可知此處means為名詞單數(shù)形式，故助動詞用has。且由句意可知應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故選A。 8．B　句意：剛才提到的問題很重要。problem與refer to 是被動關(guān)系，故選B。 9．D　考查倒裝。“Only＋狀語從句”置于句首，要引起部分倒裝。 10．C　考查動詞短語辨析。come up with good ideas想出好主意。 11．D　考查副

29、詞詞義。partly“部分地”；merely“只不過”； nearly“幾乎”；equally“同樣地，相等地”。由句意可知選D。 12．B　考查非謂語動詞。the manager與remind為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。 13．C　考查短語。句意：盡管對那枚郵票很感興趣，但那個人還是假裝一點都不感興趣，結(jié)果他以半價買了它。由語意可判斷選C。 14．A　考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。句中“human activities have contributed to”為定語從句修飾“problems”，need為整句的謂語動詞，根據(jù)句型“主語＋need＋doing/to be d

30、one”可判斷選A。 15．A　It being Saturday為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)；rather than后接動詞原形；prefer to do sth.寧愿做某事。 Ⅱ.A 16．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由本文第一句(I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.)可知。 17．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段前三句，特別是第三句(When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.)可知。 18．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，作者

31、害怕攔不到車使自己難堪，所以放棄攔車。故選C。 19．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.和第四段的But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.看出根據(jù)聲音來判斷車輛是不可靠的。故選B。 20．A　推理判斷題。從I had g

32、iven up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself可知，她本人不想攔車了，又由managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help可知，她是決定找人幫忙了，而在本站沒有人，去下一站當(dāng)然就是希望在那里可以找到人幫忙。 B 本文敘述的是圖書館數(shù)字化了之后對讀者和管理員的好處。 21．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知，圖書館將會建立網(wǎng)上圖書館，這就意味著圖書館的數(shù)字化。 22．A　推理判斷題。文章第二、三、四段分別就三個優(yōu)點進行了深層次的剖析。因此選A。 23．C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知管理員無需親自把書放入書架了，這樣就省了大量的員工，因此選C。 24．D　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在的句子：有了網(wǎng)上瀏覽，讀者不需花大量的時間仔細(xì)地尋找自己需要的書了。