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1、課時作業(yè)Canada“The True North”.單項填空1He cant answer the question_he got the money.AwhatBthatChow Dwhere2Mrs Taylor has_8yearold daughter who has_gift for paintingshe has won two national prizes.Aa；a Ban；theCan；a Dthe；a3_by his words，all the audience clapped now and then until his address came to an end.A

2、Impressed BImpressingCTo be impressed DHaving impressed4The influence of automobile extends throughout the economy_the car is so important to American people.Athen BasCso Dwhich5Excuse me，are you traveling by train or meeting someone?We are_the three oclock train to Chicago.Atraveling BwaitingCtakin

3、g Dsetting6It was two oclock before I could finally_to writing the next chapter.Asettle down Bsettle onCsettle up Dsettle in7I dont believe that_little children can finish_much work in_short time.Aso；so；so Bsuch；such；such aCsuch；so；such a Dso；so；such a8Would you care for a drink?No，thanks.I_.Awould

4、rather not Bwouldnt like toCwould like to Dprefer to have one9The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.Dont worry.We have already_two thirds of it.Agot down Bgot throughCgiven in Dgiven away10All passengers_are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off or lands.Aon th

5、e board Bon boardCon boards Don a board11Your uncle seems to be a good driver；_，I wouldnt dare to travel in his car.Aeven so Beven thoughCtherefore Dso12The young man got lost in the city.It seems that he is not familiar with the_.Atroops BtensionsCsurroundings Dsuits13The cold smile on her face jus

6、t kept us_.Aat a distance Bin the distanceCin a distance Dat distance14Im_willing to take you and your friends to the railway station in my car.Amore than Bmore and moreCmore or less Dno more than15Its based on the idea_all people are created equal，_is accepted by the people.Athat；that Bwhich；whichC

7、which；when Dthat；which.翻譯句子16就我所知，他將離開兩個月。(as far as)_17他有學(xué)語言的天賦。(have a gift for)_18我至今還弄不明白他為什么最后一刻改變了主意。(figure out)_19今天下午我們?nèi)ナ兄行馁徫镌趺礃樱?go downtown)_20黃河是中國第二長河。(the second longest)_.完形填空After my 21 second graders finished reciting the text，they settled back in their seats.But Duane remained_21_.

8、Duane was a bright and lovable student，_22_his mother，a single parent，had many problems such as drinking._23_that he might have a bad night，I walked over to him to see what was wrong.As he looked up，I could see the_24_in his dark eyes.“Mrs Brown，arent you going to open my present？” he asked_25_.“I p

9、ut it on your desk.”21.A.sitting BcryingCstanding Dspeaking22A.unless BthoughCso Dsince23A.Wondering BThinkingCFinding DPointing24A.hope BjoyChurt Ddetermination25A.disappointedly BangrilyChappily DshylyGetting back his gift from my desk，he handed it to me.I noticed my gift_26_to be a matchbox.Duane

10、 told me that this was really a jewelry box_27_a matchbox.As I opened it，the_28_of two beer caps surprised me.Duane_29_me that they were two silver earrings.He had noticed that I_30_wore earrings and wanted me to have some pretty ones.I was_31_by Duanes creativity and thoughtfulness._32_birth，one of

11、 my ears was slightly deformed (畸形的)Fearing that wearing earrings might_33_to the ear，I avoided wearing them.But how could I_34_to wear these precious earrings given by this_35_child?As I placed the earrings on my ears，my_36_clapped，and Duane stood proudly beside me.Since then，the matchbox remained

12、on my desk.It_37_me of Duanes act of kindness and of the lessons he taught me.Although his_38_at home was bad，Duane continued to see the good in life.Although poor，he still wanted to_39_.Whenever I see Duanes gift on my desk，I feel encouraged.If I am having_40_reaching a student，Ill try to be like D

13、uane and give that student a piece of my heart.26.A.happened BappearedCused Dsupposed27A.as well as Bmore thanCexcept for Drather than28A.shape BcolorCdesign Dsight29A.persuaded BfooledCtold Dencouraged30A.only BoftenConce Dnever31A.frightened BtouchedCknocked Dinfluenced32A.Since BUntilCBefore DBy3

14、3A.do harm Bdraw attentionCadd weight Dhave an effect34A.refuse BofferCagree Dwait35A.generous BhonestCspecial Dsad36A.hands BclassCaudience Dfriends37A.convinced BremindedCproved Dshowed38A.performance BexperienceCsituation Dhealth39A.please BtakeCgive Daccept40A.chance BpossibilityCintention Ddiff

15、iculty.閱讀理解Feeling lonely can make you sick.Doctors have long known that loneliness is associated with heart troubles，viral infections，and higher death rates.What they didnt know is how this feeling causes illness.A study in the September issue of the online journal Genome Biology suggests that lone

16、liness actually affects the very core of our bodiesour genes.In a small population of patients，researchers surveyed more than 20,000 genes using DNA skills to compare how the genes of lonely and nonlonely individuals express themselves in molecular (分子) processes and，ultimately，in personal health.Th

17、ey found that gene expression is different at 209 sites in chronically lonely people and that many of those changes fit a pattern of elevated immune activation，inflammation (炎癥)，and depressed response to infection.“We now have a molecular framework for understanding the relationship between social e

18、xperience and physical health，”explains the studys lead author，Steve Cole.The study found that loneliness decreases the response of some body receptors，cutting off the immune control and antiinflammatory effects of the stressrelated hormone that also helps regulate the conversion of carbohydrates (碳

19、水化合物) to energy.The depressed response of the stressrelated hormone concurs with the known effects of loneliness and provides a potential target for treatment.“This studythe first to link feelings with gene changesis in some sense groundbreaking，”says Emma Adam，an associate professor at Northwestern

20、 University.“l(fā)t fills in the black box.” According to John Cacioppo，an author of the study and a psychologist from the University of Chicago，the work suggests that loneliness is a warning sign，much like physical pain.“This very process of feeling bad because of disconnection contributes to what it m

21、eans to be human，”he says.“It makes us care for other people and want to reconnect when were disconnected.” 41.From the passage we know lonely people_.Ahave higher rates of diseasesBhave bad and little genesCare full of energyDare quick to the responses of some body receptors42According to the passa

22、ge，which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe lonely peoples gene expression is quite different from the gene pattern of some diseases.BResearchers and doctors can deal with loneliness by regulating the stressrelated hormone.CLoneliness is a warning sign of physical pain.DThe study of loneliness

23、 is of little value at present.43The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to_.Athe work Bthe process of feeling badCloneliness Dto be human44Which of the following is the best suggestion to lonely people?AGo to hospital to have a medical examination once a week.BTake more social activit

24、ies.CTake more physical exercises.DRing your friends when you need their help.45Whats the best title for the passage?AFeeling Lonely Can Make You SickBA Survey on LonelinessCWhy Loneliness Is Bad for You課時作業(yè)答案.單項填空1D許多同學(xué)知道這是一個同位語從句，在定向思維中認(rèn)為同位語從句用that引導(dǎo)，事實上同位語從句也可以用when，where，why等來引導(dǎo)，不一定只用that。2C句意為：

25、泰勒太太有一個8歲的女兒，她有繪畫天賦，已經(jīng)兩次獲得了全國大獎。第一空是在元音之前用an，第二空用不定冠詞a，構(gòu)成固定詞組have a gift for。3A根據(jù)上下文的語境，impress與句子中的 audience之間為動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語；B、D兩項為主動語態(tài)；C項不定式位于句首表示目的。4B5Ctake此處表示“乘坐”，為及物動詞，符合語境。6A句意為：直到兩點我才靜下來寫下一章。settle down to在此是“專心做”之意。7Cso多用來修飾形容詞或副詞。如果用so修飾名詞，語序多為soadj.a/ann.，如果so beautiful a flower。但是當(dāng)所修飾的名

26、詞前出現(xiàn)many/much/few/little等表示多少的詞時，則用so修飾。此處第一空后出現(xiàn)了little，但意思是“小的”，故第一空為such。另外such多用來修飾名詞，語序為such a/anadj.n.。8A考查交際用語，由No，thanks可以看出是拒絕別人的好意，所以答案選A。9B此題考查動詞詞組辨析。get down下來，落下；give in投降，認(rèn)輸；give away泄露秘密；get through完成。如果你的詞匯量大，不難做出選擇。10Bon boardaboard上船/飛機(jī)/車等；在船/飛機(jī)/車上等。11Aeven so即使是這樣；even though即使，后面不

27、能加逗號；C、D不合題意。句意為：你叔叔看起來是個好司機(jī)，即使如此，我還是不敢坐他的車旅行。12C根據(jù)前面的句子“那個年輕人在城里迷路了”語意可推斷出“他好像對環(huán)境不熟悉?！?3Akeep sb.at a distance表示“與某人保持疏遠(yuǎn)”，符合題意。句意為：她臉上的冷笑讓我們保持著距離。14A句意為：我非常愿意用我的車送你和你的朋友們?nèi)セ疖囌尽ore than在此相當(dāng)于副詞，意思是：非常，很，可修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞，充當(dāng)狀語。15D第一空用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明idea的內(nèi)容含義，而第二空用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，表示“這種情況”。.翻譯句子16As far as

28、I know，he will be away for two months.17He has a gift for learning language.18I havent figured out why he changed his mind at the last minute.19What about going downtown for shopping this afternoon?20The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.完形填空21C根據(jù)上一句可知其他學(xué)生在背完課文后都坐下了，而Duane仍舊站著，其中but是

29、個重要的信息詞。22B此處作者想要說明的是Duane是個聰明可愛的學(xué)生，盡管他的單親媽媽有很多問題。23B作者看到Duane還站著，以為他昨晚可能遇到什么事情，因此過去詢問。此處只是作者的一種想法而已，故選B。24C根據(jù)下文可知作者沒有看Duane送的禮物，所以從Duane的眼神中可以看出他受到了傷害。25A此處disappointedly(失望地)對應(yīng)上文的hurt。26B作者此時沒有打開禮物，只是看禮物的外表，“好像(appeared)”是個火柴盒。27DDuane告訴作者這是個首飾盒，“而不是”(rather than)火柴盒。as well as和，more than超過，except

30、 for除了，均不符合語境。28D作者打開盒子，看到的是兩個啤酒瓶蓋，這讓她很吃驚。短語the sight of意思是“看見”。29CDuane告訴作者這是兩只銀耳環(huán)。30D根據(jù)下文提示I avoided wearing them可知作者因為天生耳朵有點畸形，所以“從不(never)”戴耳環(huán)。31B作者被Duane的創(chuàng)造性和考慮周到“打動(touched)”了。32A作者一出生時，一只耳朵就有點畸形。33B作者擔(dān)心戴上耳環(huán)，別人會注意到自己畸形的耳朵。draw attention to引起的注意；do harm to對造成危害；add weight增加重量；have an effect on對

31、有影響。34A學(xué)生如此真誠，作者怎么能夠“拒絕(refuse)”呢？35C根據(jù)上文提示，從Duane的家庭背景來看，他是個“特殊的(special)”學(xué)生。generous慷慨的，honest誠實的，sad悲傷的，均不符合語境。36B作者當(dāng)著全班學(xué)生的面把耳環(huán)戴上，這時全班的學(xué)生都為她鼓掌。37B每當(dāng)作者看到那個火柴盒，就會想起Duane的善良以及他的行為給作者的啟發(fā)。remind sb.of sth.讓某人想起某事；convince sb.of sth.讓某人相信某事；prove sth.to sb.向某人證明某事；show sb.sth.向某人展示某物。38C根據(jù)第一段的提示可知Duane

32、生活在單親家庭，而且母親有很多問題，所以他的“處境(situation)”不是很好。39C盡管貧窮，Duane還是樂于“給予(give)”。please取悅；take索?。籥ccept接受。40D每當(dāng)作者難以觸動學(xué)生的心靈(即很難和學(xué)生溝通)的時候，作者就會像Duane那樣，讓學(xué)生感受到自己的一片真誠。have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定句型。.閱讀理解41A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知正確答案為A。42B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。據(jù)第三段的“the stressrelated hormone that also helps regulate the conversion

33、of carbohydrates to energy”可知A正確。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“provides a potential target for treatment”及最后一段內(nèi)容可判斷D項錯誤。根據(jù)最后一段“l(fā)oneliness is a warning sign，much like physical pain”可判斷C項錯誤。43D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。it為形式主語。44B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“We now have a molecular framework for understanding the relationship between social experience and physical health”可得正確答案。45C標(biāo)題概括題。A項雖然為首句，但本文重在說明孤獨對人有害的原因，故選C。