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1、2017烏市三診(三模)|2017烏魯木齊三診篇一：2017屆高三一診英語(yǔ)試題及答案 秘密啟用前【考試時(shí)間：2016年12月21日15: 0017: 00】 高中2017屆畢業(yè)班第一次診斷性考試 英 語(yǔ) 第I卷 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下 一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. What does Catherine want Bob to do? A. Lie down. B. Watch T

2、V. C. Eat pizza. 2. What will the woman probably do on Saturday? A. See Mike. B. Go swimming. C. Go hiking. 3What time is it now? A.8: 35 am. B.8:00 am. C.7:55 am. 4. Why doesnt the man eat healthy food? AHe doesnt like it BIt is too expensive. C. He has no time to prepare it. 5. What are the speake

3、rs talking about? A. Being a teenager. B.A new dictionary. C. The meaning of a word. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 6. How did the man get a coloring book? A. He bought it himself. B. His boss ga

4、ve it to him. C. His employee bought it for him. 7. What does the woman think of the man? A. He is talented. B. He looks stressed. C. He makes her feel relaxed. 8. Where will the man probably go for his vacation? A. To Las Vegas. B. To Mexico.C. To Florida. 9. Who will the man see during his vacatio

5、n? A. His aunt.B. His sister-in-law.C. His mother. 10. What will the woman do with the tickets? A. Use them herself. B. Give them to the man. C. Give them to someone else.11. How does the man want his hair cut? A. All off the back.B. A little off the top. C. All off the sides. 12. What did the man c

6、omplain about? A. The towel was too dirty. B. The woman cut his ear by accident. C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes. 13. Why cant the man complain directly to the manager? A. He is on holiday. B. He is out to lunch. C. He is serving another customer. 14. What is the first rule about? A. Driving sl

7、owly. B. Wearing a seat belt. C. Banning mobiles while driving. 15. Why does the man ask the girl not to drive too long at night? A. The roads tend to become icy B. She might fall asleep at the wheel. C. Its more difficult to see the road signs. 16. What does the man care about the most? A. The fuel

8、 bills. B. The girls safety. C. His wifes attitude. 17. Where will the girl go before she comes home? A. To a gas station. B. To a city park. C. To a car repair shop. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18. What do you have to have first to take your Learn English courses? A. Workbooks. B.A computer. C. Extra writte

9、n practice. 19. What does the speaker think of the Learn English courses? A. Interesting and useful to learn. B. Suitable for native English speakers. C. Changeable according to different conditions. 20. Why does the speaker advise people to chat with a staff member first? A. To try a taster lesson.

10、 B. To register on the courses. C. To get some advice on the courses. 第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答 題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A We know that prescription drugs can be costly and were here to help. Over 60 ,000 independent and major retail pharmacies（零售藥房）nationwid

11、e accept the Simple Savings Card. Find one near you. Simply download a free card from our site or choose to have one mailed directly to you. The process is simple and, because its not insurance, everyone is eligible-theres no qualification process. Print your Simple Savings Card and sign it. Now its

12、 ready to use. Present your card with your next prescription purchase and save up t0 600/0! Storeyour card and use it for each prescription purchase. Because of our size and relationships within the pharmaceutical industry, we are able to negotiate lower prices on your behalf. We get paid by the pha

13、rmaceutical companies when you use your card-all while you save money. Please note that you cannot use both your insurance card and the Simple Savings Card at the same time. If you have an insurance plan that covers the prescription you are purchasing, we recommend you use your insurance plan first.

14、 If you dont have insurance or if the drug you are purchasing is not covered by your insurance plan, you can use your Simple Savings Card. You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs.Simply complete the form to obtain your FREE Simple Savings Card. Or, you may req

15、uest a card by phone. To speak to one of our helpful team members, call us at 800 -451 -0133. 21. The details given on this form mainly tell us . A. how the Card works B. how the Card discounts C. how the Card can be freeD. how the card is purchased 22. Which of the following is advised to use the C

16、ard? A. The one who has no insurance plan. B. The one who can find pharmacies near him. C. The one who has a wide insurance coverage. D. The one who wants to use the card with his insurance. 23. Which is true about the Simple Savings Card? A. It is health insurance. B. It is a discount program. C. I

17、t can be used with insurance car . D. It is accepted in hospitals. B In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States. Actually, a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate Hillary Clin

18、ton would come out on top. Throughout the campaign, one of Trumps main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude, knowledge and judgment to be president. In the end, he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side.Hillary Clinton admitted the election to Trump in a phone

19、call at around 2:30 am." Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time,”Trump told his supporters during his victory speech. "We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country. " Hillary Clinton delivered her speech later in the day. "We

20、must accept this result and then look to the future," she told her disappointed supporters. " Donald Trump is going to be our president. We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead. " Trumps rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real-estate developer. He built skysc

21、rapers, resorts and golf courses. He also risked other businesses, introducing Trump Steaks, Trump Natural Spring Water, and an airline called Trump Shuttle. In 2004, he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice. Now Trump and his team will have to face many difficult things. Theyll have

22、 to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout the country, millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make ends meet. The new president must also address international issues. They include the war on terrorism and the refug

23、ee crisis. Still, Trump says he sees a bright future ahead. " Every single American will have the opportunityto realize his or her fullest potential," he told his supporters. 24. What should many experts think of Trumps victory? A. It is expected. B. It is satisfying. C. It is annoying. D.

24、 It is surprising. 25. How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star? A. 50 years old.B. 54 years old. C. 58 years old.D. 62 years old. 26. What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage? A. He is a successful businessman. B. He has been serving in government. C. He thought badly of Hil

25、lary Clinton. D. He is worried about America. 27. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The problems with America. B. The challenges Trump will face. C. Trumps ideas about his future work. D. The decisions Trump will have to make. C It is true that the tea comes from a plant known as Camellia

26、sinensis. The different types of tea depend upon the region in which it is grown, harvesting time and the procedure of processing. Basically, there are four major classes of tea: white, oolong, green and black tea. One of the least processed and, the purest forms of tea are the white tea. This tea t

27、ype has very low content of caffeine and appears a light color, as the name also indicates and a mild flavor. Due to the presence of high amount of healthy chemicals, it is helpful in fighting skin-related health problems and in getting a fair color of skin. Another tea type is the oolong tea, also

28、called as wulong tea at some places which has very rich flavor and has a sweet fragrance. It is fermented(醞釀) but to a limited level because of which, the caffeine content in it is about 15% of what is in a cup of coffee. Drinking this tea proves to be useful in treating obesity, which is reducing t

29、he weight. As opposing to oolong tea, the black tea is fully fermented, as a result of which it has caffeine of approximately 200/o of what is present in a cup of coffee. If you consume black tea every day, you will be able to regulate the cholesterol(膽固醇) levels in the body and also keeping your ci

30、rculatory system healthy. It also adjusts cardiovascular(心血管的 )function. The last tea type is the green tea that is mostly preferred by many people owing to its multiple health benefits. Similar to the white tea, this tea also has less caffeine that is only 50/o -100/o of caffeine in one cup of coff

31、ee. This type of tea is also good to maintain the cholesterol and blood sugar levels within the acceptable range. In addition, they help in preventing tooth rot and other teeth-related illness. So, you can choose that variety that you find good with regard to its taste and health benefits. 28. Which

32、 are you advised to drink if you want to become more beautiful? A. White tea. B. Oolong tea. C. Black tea. D. Green tea. 29. What does the underlined word " regulate”in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Decrease. B . Increase.C . Improve. D. Adjust.30. The similarity of white tea and green tea is t

33、hat A. they can prevent tooth rot B. they can keep the cholesterol levels C. they can contribute to losing weight D. they can contain low doses of caffeine 31. What is the best title of the passage? A. The benefits of tea.B. Main varieties of tea. C. The differences of tea. D. Main functions of tea.

34、 D Over the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions. Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper. Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding(焊接) wi

35、ll be less than $2 per hour, for example. Thats more affordable than the $25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America. Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that dont need a driver in the drivers seat. According to the American Trucking Associations, appr

36、oximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010,and 6. 8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity. So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business. We could be talking about millions of jobs disappear

37、ing in the early 2020s. And then there is the " Gig Economy(零工經(jīng)濟(jì) ) “that has some businesses moving toward part-time, on-demand employment. Uber has already done this to taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs. A study by Intuit predicted that, by 2020,

38、400/o of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find. We are talking about 60 million people in this category. The problem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they cant enjoy health insurance and longer-

39、term benefits. The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers. But closing the doors to foreign trade wont bring jobs back. It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss. 32. The underlined word “decimate”in Paragraph l ca

40、n be replaced by“_. A. make someone interested in B. equip someone for Cwipe out Dbring back 33. What will happen with technologies developing according to the text? A. Robots will become smarter and smarter. B. Ubers labor cost will be lower and lower. C. More and more truck drivers will be needed.

41、 D. Taxi drivers can enjoy more insurance health. 34. Which of the following does the writer agree on? A. Welcoming foreign trade. B. Offering more part-time jobs. C. Using fewer robots to stop job loss. D. Developing more new technologies. 35. Whats the writers main purpose in writing the text? A.

42、To show technology advances in our daily life. B. To prove technologies cause low incomes. C. To introduce what the Gig Economy is. D. To warn the Gig Economy is coming. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。篇二：2017屆高三一診試題模板 - 副本 山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2017屆高三第一次診斷性考試 語(yǔ)文試題 20169 說(shuō)明：試題分為第卷（選

43、擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第卷為第1頁(yè)至第*頁(yè)，第卷為第*頁(yè)至第*頁(yè)。試題答案請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆或0.5mm簽字筆填涂到答題卡規(guī)定位置上，書寫在試題上的答案無(wú)效?？荚嚂r(shí)間150分鐘。 第卷 （共36分） 一、（每小題3分，共15分） 黟縣的西遞和宏村，擁有蠻聲海內(nèi)外的徽派建筑群。兩寸背依青山，清流抱村穿戶。數(shù)百幢明清四期的民居靜靜佇立。高達(dá)奇?zhèn)サ鸟R頭墻有驕傲的表情、跌宕飛揚(yáng)的韻灰白的屋壁被時(shí)間畫出斑駁的線條。禮拜的“黟縣小桃園，煙霞百里間。地多靈草木，人尚古衣冠”，到處了這里山水風(fēng)物的（優(yōu)美/幽美）、民風(fēng)人情的醇厚從容。要真正（領(lǐng)略/領(lǐng)悟）徽派建筑之美，這是在西遞村在都市的喧嘩之外，西遞向我們

44、呈現(xiàn)了一種寧?kù)o質(zhì)樸的民間生活。從遠(yuǎn)處眺望去，西遞是一片線條簡(jiǎn)潔的（繁雜/繁復(fù)）精致和高大的白墻， 黑白相間錯(cuò)落有致。邁入老屋你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，這些老屋內(nèi)部的（繁雜/繁復(fù)）精致與外部的簡(jiǎn)潔純粹形式鮮明的對(duì)照，徽派建筑中著名的三雕木雕、磚雕、石雕在這里體現(xiàn)得淋漓盡至。 1.文中加點(diǎn)的字的注音和加點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)的文字，都正確的一項(xiàng)是 A.蜚（fi）喧嘩 B.肈（zhung） 寧?kù)o質(zhì)樸 C.佇（ch） 純粹 D.淳（chn）淋漓盡致 2.依次選用文中括號(hào)里的詞語(yǔ)，最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是 A.優(yōu)美 領(lǐng)略 繁雜B.幽美領(lǐng)略 繁復(fù)C.幽美 領(lǐng)悟 繁復(fù)D.優(yōu)美領(lǐng)悟 繁復(fù) 3.文中畫線處的標(biāo)點(diǎn)，使用錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是 A. B.C. D.

45、4. 下列各句中，加點(diǎn)的成語(yǔ)使用正確的一項(xiàng)是 A.旅游業(yè)已成為當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)，這里巧奪天工的自然美景聞名天下，每年都 吸引大量游客前來(lái)觀賞。 B.持續(xù)多日的強(qiáng)降雨導(dǎo)致部分地區(qū)山洪暴發(fā)，農(nóng)田被淹，房屋倒塌，災(zāi)情扣人心弦，相關(guān)部門正全力以赴組織救災(zāi)。 C.兩位多年未見的戰(zhàn)友在火車上意外相逢，他們一見如故，回憶起一同出生入死的戰(zhàn)斗 經(jīng)歷，不禁感慨萬(wàn)千。 D.沒(méi)有強(qiáng)大的創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)、生產(chǎn)制造能力，國(guó)家實(shí)力的提升就無(wú)從談起，民族復(fù)興的宏偉藍(lán)圖也只能是空中樓閣。 5. 下列各句中，沒(méi)有語(yǔ)病、句意明確的一項(xiàng)是 A就撲朔迷離的中東局勢(shì)而言，達(dá)成伊核全面協(xié)議，就如同拔除了一個(gè)潛在火藥桶的引信，緩解了地區(qū)緊張

46、局勢(shì)，降低了沖突。 B羋月傳除了塑造女主人公羋月，還推出了戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期的君王、謀臣、將帥、勇士等多類人物，這對(duì)創(chuàng)作者把握歷史事件與人物關(guān)系的能力是一個(gè)考驗(yàn)。 C. 浙江烏鎮(zhèn)舉行的世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會(huì)“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)創(chuàng)新論壇”，百度公司董事長(zhǎng)李彥宏在演講中表示：百度連接的范圍越來(lái)越廣、東西也越來(lái)越多。D. 那種借口以反腐會(huì)阻礙經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，引發(fā)社會(huì)不穩(wěn)定為名，主張反腐應(yīng)適可而止的觀點(diǎn)極其有害，因?yàn)榉锤玛P(guān)人心向背和黨的生死存亡。 5.B（A.搭配不當(dāng)?！敖档汀迸c“沖突”搭配不當(dāng)，可改為“減少”。C中途易轍。D句式雜糅） 二、（每小題3分，共9分） 閱讀下面的文字，完成68題。 古代女子以黛畫眉，故稱黛眉。宋詞中對(duì)于眉

47、毛的描寫非常多，全宋詞中“眉”字出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)達(dá)到一千五百零九次。從審美學(xué)上來(lái)看，眉毛在人的面龐上的作用不容忽視，往往起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛之作用。在一首詩(shī)詞作品中，對(duì)于眉黛的描寫，能體現(xiàn)女子的美貌動(dòng)人?！皩硬囦龠h(yuǎn)山橫，一笑一傾城”（柳永少年游）描寫了一個(gè)漂亮的歌女，眉毛像遠(yuǎn)山一樣，眼波流轉(zhuǎn)，千嬌百媚?！斑h(yuǎn)山眉黛長(zhǎng)，細(xì)柳腰肢裊”（晏幾道生查子）也是通過(guò)描寫遠(yuǎn)山眉、細(xì)柳腰，向讀者展示出了女子的美貌。 宋人認(rèn)為，眉毛是很好的表現(xiàn)情感的工具。通過(guò)對(duì)眉黛的描寫，還可以表現(xiàn)委婉細(xì)膩的情感。宋代詞人陳三聘在鷓鴣天中寫道“春愁何事點(diǎn)眉山”，把女子畫眉和春愁結(jié)合在了一起。同樣用眉黛來(lái)表示愁情的，還有如“金縷歌中眉黛皺。多

48、少閑愁，借與傷春瘦”（石孝友蝶戀花）以及“眉黛只供愁，羞見雙鴛鴦字”（賀鑄憶仙姿）?？梢钥闯觯卧~中關(guān)于眉的描寫，很多時(shí)候都和“愁緒”這個(gè)意象聯(lián)系在一起。眉黛代表女子，以眉而寫愁緒，體現(xiàn)了古代女子的惆悵心理和孤苦命運(yùn)。歐陽(yáng)修的訴衷情?眉意中有這樣的詞句：“都緣自有離恨，故畫作、遠(yuǎn)山長(zhǎng)。”“遠(yuǎn)山”指的是北宋時(shí)期十分流行的一種眉形畫法“遠(yuǎn)山眉”，即眉毛細(xì)長(zhǎng)而舒揚(yáng)，顏色略淡。古人常以山水來(lái)表達(dá)離別之意，歌女畫眉作“遠(yuǎn)山長(zhǎng)”，表明了她內(nèi)心的凄苦之情，因?yàn)樗白杂须x恨”，故而將眉毛化作遠(yuǎn)山之形。 “花黃”也稱“花子”“額黃”，是古代婦女面部的一種額飾。它用彩色光紙、綢羅、云母片、蟬翼、蜻蜓翅乃至魚骨等為

49、原料，染成金黃、霽紅或翠綠等色，剪作花、鳥、魚等形，粘貼于額頭、酒靨、嘴角、鬢邊等處。木蘭辭中描寫木蘭得勝歸家，換回女兒裝的場(chǎng)景為“對(duì)鏡貼花黃”，說(shuō)明南北朝時(shí)期，在臉上貼裝飾物，已然成為一種風(fēng)尚。宋代上層?jì)D女也繼承前代遺風(fēng)，在額上和兩頰間貼金箔或彩紙剪成的“花子”。這種“花子”背面涂有產(chǎn)于遼水間的呵膠，用口呵噓就能粘貼。晚唐詞人溫庭筠的菩薩蠻中描寫道“小山重疊金明滅”，一說(shuō)即指女子額前的裝飾物有所脫落而造成的或明或暗的效果。這些裝飾物，使得詞人筆下的女子更添嫵媚動(dòng)人之態(tài)。 “梅妝”也是宋代較為流行的一種貼面妝容，“梅妝”即“梅花妝”。這種妝扮相傳始自南朝，宋武帝的壽陽(yáng)公主在正月初七醉臥于含章殿

50、下，一朵梅花落在她的額上粘住，三天后才落去，因而作“梅花妝”。陳允平的絳都春中有“梅妝欲試芳情懶，翠顰愁入眉彎”兩句，這里詞作者專門提到“梅妝欲試”，體現(xiàn)了這種妝扮在當(dāng)時(shí)的流行性。妝容雖美，但是卻“芳情懶”，欲畫而未畫，說(shuō)明這位女子心事重重，自己提不起興致也更因無(wú)人欣賞，故無(wú)須白白畫這妝容，更能體現(xiàn)出女子內(nèi)心的孤寂。（摘編自梁牧原妝容與服飾在宋詞中的作用） 6.下列關(guān)于原文內(nèi)容的表述，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A宋詞中對(duì)于眉毛的描寫非常多，一是因?yàn)槊济诿纨嬌嫌型庠诘膶徝雷饔茫且驗(yàn)槊济鼙憩F(xiàn)人的內(nèi)心情感。 B細(xì)長(zhǎng)而舒揚(yáng)的“遠(yuǎn)山眉”是北宋時(shí)期十分流行的一種眉形畫法，在宋代詞人的筆下，它常常能體現(xiàn)女子的

51、美貌動(dòng)人。 C以眉而寫愁緒，能體現(xiàn)古代女子的惆悵心理和孤苦命運(yùn)。因此宋詞中的“愁緒”很多時(shí)候都用對(duì)眉的描寫來(lái)表達(dá)。 D宋詞中往往用眉黛代表女子，對(duì)眉黛的描寫，能表現(xiàn)她們的春愁、孤苦和離恨等細(xì)膩豐富的內(nèi)心情感。 7.下列理解和分析，不符合原文意思的一項(xiàng)是 A“花黃”作為古代婦女面部的一種額飾，制作原料豐富、色彩鮮艷、形狀多樣，這些裝飾物，使得詞人筆下的女子更嫵媚動(dòng)人。 B早在南北朝時(shí)期，婦女在臉上粘貼裝飾物，就已經(jīng)成為了一種風(fēng)尚。木蘭辭中描寫木蘭得勝歸家，換回女兒裝的場(chǎng)景中就有“對(duì)鏡貼花黃”。 C晚唐詞人溫庭筠的菩薩蠻中，一句“小山重疊金明滅”可以說(shuō)全是在寫女子的妝容?！靶∩健奔础靶∩矫肌保敖?/p>

52、”指女子額前的裝飾物。 D“梅花妝”是由南朝宋武帝的壽陽(yáng)公主首創(chuàng)的一種貼面妝容，她因醉臥時(shí)一朵梅花偶然落在額上粘住，從而受到啟發(fā)而作“梅花妝”。 8.根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容，下列理解和分析不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A宋詞中無(wú)論是描寫女子的眉黛，還是刻畫她們的貼面妝容，都有助于體現(xiàn)她們的美貌動(dòng)人，表現(xiàn)其委婉細(xì)膩的情感。 B“遠(yuǎn)山眉黛長(zhǎng)，細(xì)柳腰肢裊”與“眉黛只供愁，羞見雙鴛鴦字”中都寫到“眉黛”，其作用都是為了表現(xiàn)女子的愁緒。 C“遠(yuǎn)山眉”“花子”和“梅妝”都曾是宋代流行的妝容，因而被宋代詞人寫入詞作中借以表現(xiàn)女性的形象或思想感情。 D“梅妝欲試芳情懶，翠顰愁入眉彎”和“懶起畫蛾眉，弄妝梳洗遲”，都通過(guò)描寫女子神情慵

53、懶，無(wú)心畫妝容，體現(xiàn)出她們內(nèi)心的孤寂。 6.C（關(guān)系顛倒。“宋詞中的愁緒很多時(shí)候都用對(duì)眉的描寫來(lái)表達(dá)”錯(cuò)，原文是“宋詞中關(guān)于眉的描寫，很多時(shí)候都和愁緒這個(gè)意象聯(lián)系在一起”。） 7.D（或然變必然。原文的意思是“梅花妝這種妝扮相傳始自南朝”。） 8.B（曲解原意。前一句中的“眉黛”是用來(lái)表現(xiàn)女子的美貌動(dòng)人，后一句中的“眉黛”是用來(lái)寫愁緒，體現(xiàn)女子的惆悵心理。） 三、（每小越3分共12分） 閱讀下面的文言文，完成912題。顏衎，字祖德，兗州曲阜人。少苦學(xué)，治左氏春秋。梁龍德中擢第，解褐授北海主簿，以治行聞。后唐天成中，為鄒平令。符習(xí)初鎮(zhèn)天平，以書告屬邑毋聚斂為獻(xiàn)賀。衎未領(lǐng)書，以故規(guī)行之，尋為吏所訟

54、。習(xí)遽召衎笞之，幕客軍吏咸以為辱及正人，習(xí)甚悔焉，即表為觀察推官，且塞前事。長(zhǎng)興初，召拜太常博士，習(xí)力奏留之。習(xí)致仕，衎東歸養(yǎng)親。 未幾，房知溫鎮(zhèn)青州，復(fù)辟臵幕下。知溫險(xiǎn)愎，厚斂多不法，衎每極言之，不避其患。晉祖入洛，知溫恃兵力偃蹇，衎勸其入貢。知溫以善終，衎之力也。知溫諸子不慧，衎勸令以家財(cái)十萬(wàn)余上進(jìn)。晉祖嘉之，歸功于衎。俄遷都官員外郎，充東都留守判官，改河陽(yáng)三城節(jié)度副使，知州事。居半歲，得家問(wèn)，父在青州有風(fēng)痺疾，衎不奏棄官去侍疾，不復(fù)有仕宦意。歲余，父疾不能起，衎親自掬矢，未嘗少倦。晉祖聞之，召為工部郎中，連使促召至闕，辭曰臣無(wú)他才術(shù)未知何人誤有聞達(dá)望放臣還遂其私養(yǎng)晉祖曰朕自知卿非他人薦也

55、俄廢樞密院，以本官奉朝請(qǐng)。逾年，上表請(qǐng)還侍養(yǎng)，授青州行營(yíng)司馬。丁父憂，哀毀甚。俄召為駕部郎中、鹽鐵判官。以母老懇辭，有詔止守本官。開運(yùn)末，授左諫議大夫，權(quán)判河南府，召拜御史中丞。喪亂之后，朝綱不振，衎執(zhí)憲頗有風(fēng)采。嘗上言：“才除御史者，旋授外藩賓佐，復(fù)有以私故細(xì)事求假外拜，州郡無(wú)參謁之儀，出入失風(fēng)憲之體，漸恐四方得以輕易，百辟無(wú)所準(zhǔn)繩。請(qǐng)自今藩鎮(zhèn)幕僚，勿得任臺(tái)官；雖親王、宰相出鎮(zhèn)，亦不得奏充賓佐。非奉制勘事，勿得出京，自余不令厘雜務(wù)?！痹t惟辟召入幕如故，余從其請(qǐng)。復(fù)抗表求侍養(yǎng)，改戶部侍郎。衎又堅(jiān)乞罷免，詔書褒許，即與其母東歸。 漢乾祐末，丁憂。服除，詔鄆州高行周津遣赴闕，衎辭以足疾，不至。周廣

56、順初，起為尚書右丞，俄充端明殿學(xué)士。太祖征兗州，駐城下，遣衎往曲阜祠文宣王廟。城平，以衎權(quán)知州事。歸朝，權(quán)知開封。時(shí)王峻持權(quán)，衎與陳觀俱為峻所引用。會(huì)峻敗，觀左遷，衎罷職，守兵部侍郎。顯德初，上表求解官，授工部尚書，致仕還鄉(xiāng)里，臺(tái)閣縉紳祖餞都門外，冠蓋相望，時(shí)人榮之。建隆三年春，卒于家，年七十四。 （宋史?列傳二十九） 9. 對(duì)下列句子中加點(diǎn)詞的解釋，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A. 習(xí)致仕，衎東歸養(yǎng)親 致仕：交還官職，即退休。 B. 知溫恃兵力偃蹇 偃蹇：驕橫，傲慢，盛氣凌人。 C. 晉祖嘉之，歸功于衎 嘉：嘉獎(jiǎng)。 D. 漢乾祐末，丁憂丁憂：遭父母之喪。 10. 下列各組句子中，加點(diǎn)詞的意義和用法相同的一項(xiàng)是 A. 衎每極言之，不避其患 其如是，孰能御之？ B. 復(fù)有以私故細(xì)事求假外拜 洎牧以讒誅，邯鄲為郡 C. 出入失風(fēng)憲之體 均之二策，寧許以負(fù)秦曲 D. 衎與陳觀俱為峻所引用 然此可為智者道，難為俗人言也 11. 下列對(duì)文中畫波浪線部分的斷句，正確的一項(xiàng)是（ ） A辭曰/臣無(wú)他才/術(shù)未知何人/誤有聞達(dá)望放臣還/遂其私養(yǎng)晉祖/曰/朕自知卿/非他人薦也/俄廢樞密院 B辭曰/臣無(wú)他才術(shù)/未知何人誤有聞達(dá)/望放臣還/遂其私養(yǎng)/晉祖曰/朕自知卿/非他篇三：山西省山西大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2017屆高三模塊診斷數(shù)學(xué)(理)試題 Word版含答案 2017烏市三診(三模)|2017烏魯木齊三診