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1、Units 11 12Key to success Education. 單項(xiàng)填空1 _ back ，she congratulated herself on making such a choice.A Looking B Looked C To look DLook解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語。答案： A2 Sports teams are made up of a certain number of players， _ common goalis to work together to win a match.A whose B where C which D of them解析：“球員的

2、目標(biāo)是團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作去贏得比賽的勝利”，用whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句。答案： A3 As the years went by ， she worked in many places ，gradually_ more and moreexperience.A got B to get Chaving got Dgetting解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。答案： D4 Suppose you write with your opposite hand， _ you do not usually use forwriting.A that B one C the one D what解析： the one代指前

3、面的your opposite hand，是特指。答案： C5 _ by following your own interests will you ensurethatyou arrive atthebest possible station in life.A Only B Simply C Even D Rather解析：“ only 介詞短語”置于句首，句子用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。答案： A6 This example shows thatwe can be reallygood at somethingwhen we follow_feels right.A that B what C we D

4、 it解析： follow后是一個(gè)賓語從句，從句缺少主語，故引導(dǎo)詞用關(guān)系代詞what 。答案： B7 They served raw vegetableswiththe hamburgers and boiledpotatoes_ fried用心愛心專心1them.A instead of B without Crather than Dother than解析： rather than “而不是”，在此連接 served raw vegetables 和 fried them 兩個(gè)動詞短語。答案： C8 Mr.Brown was so kindthathe _ dozens of homel

5、ess peoplewho survivedtheearthquake.A turned in B got in C called in D took in解析： take in“收容；接納”。答案： D9 Ithas been _ that12% of the young femalesworldwidewillstillbe unableto read and write by 2015.A worked out B turned out C carried out D held out解析： work out “計(jì)算出；弄清楚”； turnout “被證明；結(jié)果是”，不可用被動語態(tài)。答案

6、： A10 _ expertshave many ideas and categoriesof learning，itisevidentthatpeople learn in three basic styles.A Since B When CAlthough D As解析：“雖然專家們有很多建議并講了學(xué)習(xí)的類別，但顯然人們有三種基本的學(xué)習(xí)方式。”答案： C. 完形填空When I was 6 years old， my parents got me a used _1_ for Christmas.A year orso later，I badly wanted a Sting-Ray ，

7、a tricked-outbike thatwas _2_ in the 1960s.Somy father took my old bike， slapped a new coat of paint on it， and _3_ it witha banana seat， monkey handlebars and a sissy bar._4_ didn t matter to me that some friends had new Sting-Rays straight fromthe Schwinn factory.Or even that my dad put the sissy

8、bar (保護(hù)杠 )on backward，_5_ exposed me to some teasing before we _6_ it.I loved that bike.So it was for my _7_.We werent poor.But we always had modest Christmases.And I _8_ to do the same when I got married 27 years ago.My wife ， Clarissa， had different _9_.She， too ， had some _10_ Christmasesgrowing

9、up.She vividly remembers when she was 14 or 15 years old and her father lost his _11_ in the construction industry.She overheard her _12_ talking about how_13_ they were.So when her parentsasked her what she wanted thatyear ， she said ，Nothing. When her mother insisted she had to get _14_， Clarissa

10、asked for socks. I feltvery good about myself afterward， she recalls.用心愛心專心2But as her family s finances_15_ ，Christmaswent back to being a _16_ biggerproduction.By the time I arrived on the scene， the _17_ family more than 20people would gatherat her grandmother shouse in Mexicali ， Mexico ， on Chr

11、istmasEve.Around 10 p m.，Santa (my future brother-in-law in a costume) showed up withan enormous bag of _18_ and steppedintoa roomfulof childrencryingwith_19_.“It was all about the children，” says Clarissa，who thought the experiencewas _20_.And she has spent hundreds of dollars on presents every yea

12、r to duplicate( 重溫 )it.本文記敘的是作者和妻子以前圣誕節(jié)和現(xiàn)在圣誕節(jié)的不同經(jīng)歷，全文充滿了作者對過去生活的懷念和對未來生活的憧憬。1 A.car B bike C book D coat解析：從下文可知父親給他買的自行車。答案： B2 A.popular B common C ordinary Dregular解析：作者非?？释玫?，所以應(yīng)該是很時(shí)髦的車型而ordinary是普通的， common 常見的。答案： B3 A.add B equipped Cplaced D supplied解析：父親給安裝了一個(gè)細(xì)長而后部翹起的車座、一個(gè)直把， 座位后面還裝了一根保護(hù)杠。

13、supply是提供 add 和 to 搭配。答案： B4 A.That B This C It D What解析： it做形式主語代替后面的that從句，而this， that都不能做形式主語。答案： C5 A.so B thus C Which D it解析：從結(jié)構(gòu)上可知此處是非限制性定語從句故用which 。答案： C6 A.bought B placed C fixed D changed解析：父親把保護(hù)杠裝反了，在重新裝過之前我還受到了一些取笑。fix安裝，修理。答案： C7 A.childhood B life C children Dyouth解析：我童年就是這樣子。前兩段說的是小

14、時(shí)侯的事情，所以用childhood。答案： A8 A.imagined Bexpected C suggested D supposed用心愛心專心3解析： 27 年前我結(jié)婚的時(shí)候，我想以后也照此行事。expect to do期望做某事，其他幾個(gè)詞后不接不定式。答案： B9 A.ideas B life C childhood D Christmas解析：從下文看，作者的妻子雖然和他有共同的經(jīng)歷，但是想法卻是不同的。答案： A10 A.unforgettable B modest C happy D wonderful解析：上文But we always had modest Christm

15、ases，下文說她也是，而且從她父親的失業(yè)也可知應(yīng)過節(jié)儉的圣誕節(jié)。答案： B11.A.life B job C interest D present解析：她父親失業(yè)，所以過簡單的圣誕節(jié)。答案： B12 A.friends Bmother C father D parents解析：無意中聽到父母的談話。答案： D13 A.broke B rich Cwealthy Dwell-off解析：排除法，另外三個(gè)詞均是富裕的，有錢的。答案： A14 A.nothing Bsomething C everything D anything解析：因?yàn)橹兰彝マ讚?jù)，所以她不要禮物。但母親堅(jiān)持她要點(diǎn)什么做為禮物

16、。答案： B15 A.improved B caught C reduced D decreased解析：后來過圣誕節(jié)排場大了，所以此處應(yīng)是家庭狀況好轉(zhuǎn)了。答案： A16 A.very B more C less D much解析： much 可以修飾比較級，其他詞語法上不對。答案： D17 A.all B big C small D entire解析：從下文可看出此處指所有家庭成員，而不是指家庭的大小；all應(yīng)放在 the前。答案： D用心愛心專心418 A.bikes B food C presents D books解析：從上下文可知，圣誕節(jié)應(yīng)該買禮物。答案： C19 A.surpris

17、e B joy C fear D satisfaction解析：看到圣誕老人拿來禮物，孩子們應(yīng)該是快樂尖叫。答案： B20 A.wasteful B valueless Cpriceless D useful解析：從文章可知妻子認(rèn)為這種經(jīng)歷是無價(jià)之寶。每年她都要花數(shù)百美元買禮物重溫這種經(jīng)歷。答案： C. 閱讀理解Manyvisitorsfind thefastpaceatwhich Americanpeoplemove verytroubling.Ones first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush.Citypeopl

18、e always appeartobe hurrying to getwhere they aregoingand arevery impatientif they are delayed even for a brief moment.At first，thismay seem unfriendlyto you.Butdriverswillrushyou ；storekeeperswill be in a hurry as they serve you； people will push past you as they walk alongthe street.You_will_miss_

19、smiles and conversations with people as you shop or dineaway from home.Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they areunfriendly.Often，life is much slower outside the big cities， as is true in othercountries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York，Chicago ，or Los Angel

20、es，oftenthink that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done； they expect othersto “push back”， justas citypeopledo inTokyo，SingaporeorParis ，forexample.Butwhen theydiscover thatyou area stranger， most Americansbecome quitekindlyandwill take great care to help you.Many of them once came to t

21、he city as strangersand theyremember how frighteninga new citycan be.Ifyou need helporwant toaska question ，choose a friendly-looking person and say，“ I am a stranger here.Canyou help me？”Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.Most people will stop， smile at you，and helpyou findyourway oransweryour

22、questions.Butyou must letthem know thatyou need help.Otherwise they are likely to pass you by， not noticing that you arenew to the city and in need of help.1 Many people who first visit the United States will find that _.A the country is developing very fastB American people always seem to be in a r

23、ushC the fast pace in American life often causes troubleD Americans are impatient and unreasonable people解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段“Ones firstimpression is likelytobe thateveryone用心愛心專心5is in arush. ”可得出答案。答案： B2. “You will miss smiles” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A you will notice that Americans are pleasant

24、 peopleByou will think that Americans dont live a happy lifeC you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyD you will find that Americans have little sense of humor解析：邏輯推理題。從第二段中第一句話“ At first ， this may seem unfriendly to you. ”可以推斷出答案。答案： C3 The last two paragraphs seem to suggest that _.

25、A life in New York is faster than that in any other cityB people living outside big cities are lazy and slowC most American people enjoy living in big citiesD the busy city people are not as unfriendly as they appear解析：總結(jié)概括題。 最后兩段主要論述了行色匆匆的美國人對外地人的友善和幫助，因此可以概括出作者意圖是闡明匆忙的城市人并非看起來那么不友好。答案： D4 The auth

26、or mentions Tokyo， Singapore and Paris because _.A they are different from American citiesBthey are among the worlds biggest citiesC city people worldwide have much in commonDthey are as well-known as New York City解析：邏輯分析題。從第一段中“City people always appear to be hurrying.”和第二段中“ Often ， life is much slower outside the big cities， as is true in othercountries as well.”可知此處作者舉例是為說明全球大城市中的人們生活節(jié)奏十分相似。答案： C用心愛心專心6