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1、Period Learning notes for Task & Project【 Learning goals】1. Learning some new words: measure; range; appreciate; absorb2. Learning some new expressions: pick out; under way3. Learning sentence patterns: 代 that; The more , the more【 Language focus】詞匯 -1.measure nC 措施，方法；尺度vt. 量；估量，判定linking - v.(指尺寸、

2、 短、數(shù)量等 )量度 【教材原句】 The centre has over 300 scientists devoted to finding measures that will stop desertification. (P33)【例句研 】翻 句子（ 1） We measured the bridge and it measures 20 metres long!_（ 2） They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it._（ 3） He was so fat that all hi

3、s clothes had to be made to his measure._（ 4） Life is measured by thought and action, not by time._【自主 】翻 下列短 (1)take measures to do sth._make .to ones measure_(2)measure . by ._measure sb.for ._詞匯 -2. range【教材原句】Nor it is good news for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live in or along theri

4、ver. (P38)【例句研 】翻 句中劃 部分以完成 句子(1)The hotel offers a wide range of facilities. 家 提供。(2) It is beyond the range of my ability. 。(3) There will be an increase in the range of 0 to 3 percent.將會(huì)有的增 幅度。(4) Accommodation ranges from tourist class to luxury hotels.住宿條件?！咀灾?】(1)range vi.&n.意 ： _第 1頁(yè)(2) out o

5、f/beyond/outside the range of_(3) within/in the range of_(4) range from A to B/range between A and B_【即時(shí)鞏固】根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子溫度在攝氏三十度與四十度之間變化。The temperature _30 _ 40 degrees centigrade.詞匯 -3. appreciatevt.欣賞，贊賞；感謝；領(lǐng)會(huì)【教材原句】 The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this much-loved river w

6、ill be appreciated for years to come. (P38)【例句研讀】翻譯句子（ 1） It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke._（ 2） I really appreciate my teacher helping me with math in his spare time._（ 3） Id appreciate it if youd wait until the end for questions._【自主歸納】翻譯下列短語(yǔ)(1)appreciate (ones) doing sth._I wou

7、ld appreciate it if ._(2)appreciation n._詞匯 -4. absorb vt.吸收 (氣體、液體、熱、光等)；理解；使全神貫注【教材原句】 Last but not least, you can plant a tree, because trees absorb the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen. (P39)【例句研讀】翻譯句子（ 1） Only when knowledge is thoughtfully absorbed, can it become your own wisdom._（2

8、） In the past years, China has changed world shaking and absorbed the worldsattention._（ 3） When deeply absorbed in work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating orsleeping._【自主歸納】翻譯下列短語(yǔ)absorb knowledge/information_absorb ones attention_absorb . into ._be absorbed in ._【即時(shí)鞏固】猜測(cè)句中absorbe

9、d 的含義The company has gradually absorbed its smaller rivals.第 2頁(yè)A 吸收B 理解C兼并D. 吸引詞匯 -5. pick out【教材原句】 There are also things that can be done at a national or international level, such as sharing information between countries and using satellites to pick out areas likely to be affected by desertificat

10、ion. (P33)【自主歸納】寫出下列句中pick up 的含義（ 1） Mary picked up the wallet on the ground._（ 2） Ive got to pick this room up before the guests arrive._（ 3） Now lets figure out whose car will stop to pick us up._（ 4） The hotel business always picks up in summer._（ 5 ） Bob has never had a French teacher; he picke

11、d the language up byhimself._（ 6 ） The dogs sense of hearing is so sharp that it can pick up the sound fromafar._（ 7） I seem to have picked up a terrible cold from somewhere._（ 8） He slipped and fell, but quickly picked himself up._【即時(shí)鞏固】Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quickly he hasnt

12、 lived there very long.A picked upB looked upCput upD made up詞匯 -10. under way【教材原句】Two special government projects are also under way. (P38)【例句研讀】譯出劃線部分(1)The construction of a new hospital is under way.(2)The new railway is in course of construction.(3)The building of the factory was in progress.【

13、自主歸納】譯出下列短語(yǔ)(1)under way_(2)under consideration_(3)under construction_(4) under discussion_(5)under repair_(6) underdevelopment_【即時(shí)鞏固】(1)The yearly campaign to raise funds for the disabled is already_.A. under wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. under theway(2) The new building was _. I hope we ll move i

14、nto it by the end of the year.A. under being constructionB. in constructionC. on constructionD.underconstruction第 3頁(yè)句型 -1.【教材原句】Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much lessthan thatproduced by a car. (P39)【句法分析 】句中 that 指代 carbon, 后接 去分 短 produced by a car 作定 。英 中常用

15、 that指代一個(gè)不可數(shù)名 , one 指代一個(gè)泛指的可數(shù)名 ，the one 指代一個(gè)特指的可數(shù)名 .【即 鞏固】用適當(dāng)?shù)?完成下列句子。(1)The weather here is much more pleasant than _ in the north.(2)I want to buy a house, _ with a garden.(3)I want to buy the house, _ with a garden.句型 -2.【教材原句】Therefore, the more petrol and electricitywe consume, the more carbon

16、we areletting off.(P39)【句法分析】句中運(yùn)用了 “the比 ., the比 . 句”型。用法如下：(1) 意 “越 就越 ”，主、從句的兩個(gè) 是同 行的，表示一方隨另一方程度的 化而 化。(2) 從 構(gòu)上看，第一個(gè) “ the比 ”是表示條件的狀 從句，在表示將來(lái)意 的情況下，從句用一般 在 表示將來(lái)；第二個(gè)“the比 ”是主句，用一般將來(lái) 。(3) 本 構(gòu)中常用省略形式?！炯?鞏固】翻 句子（ 1） _他越是 想，就越是不開心。（ 2） _你在南京待的 越 ，你就會(huì)越喜 座城市。（ 3） _越快越好?！?Feedback】I. 根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所 短 的適當(dāng)形式完成句子rel

17、y onresult inunder wayfocus on,1. Organizations and projects have been set up to _ the problem.in dangerdeal within particulardo one s part2. A lot of things, _ metal and paper products, can be recycled in our daily life.3. As far as I know, plans are _for a new teaching building.4. Eating too much

18、food which is high in fat and sugar will _heart illness.5. I think everyone can _ to help solve the problem of climate change.6. The polluted air in the city puts the health of the residents _.7. You may _it that he will come to meet you.8. The Japanese earthquake shows that great attention should_

19、the dangers of第 4頁(yè)nuclear reactors（核反應(yīng)堆） .II. 語(yǔ)法填空（用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）1. _(not complete) the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.2. The old man, _(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.3. At this moment the bell rang, _ (announce) the end of class.4. The wo

20、rkers had the machines _ (run) all night long to finish the work on time.5. _ (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.6. A person_ (learn) a foreign language must be able to use the foreignlanguage,_(forget) all about his own.7. When he awoke, he found himself _(look after) by an old man.8. The graduating students are busy _(collect) material for their reports.9. She caught the student _(cheat) in exams.10. The students are advised _ (take) more exercises.第 5頁(yè)