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1、(江蘇專版)2021年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 微專題訓(xùn)練 第2練 學(xué)校生活類(二)（江蘇專版）2021年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)微專題訓(xùn)練第2練學(xué)校生活類（二）跟蹤訓(xùn)練.語(yǔ)境填詞1It was _(complete) different from what we expected.2When he _(意識(shí)到) what had happened，he was sorry.3They are _(report) on a sporting weekly.4I shall be _(參加) the meeting when you come back.5Schools should not _(competiti

2、on) with each other.單項(xiàng)填空6Character is，_，the decisive factor in the life of individuals andof nations alike.Ain the long term Bon the other handCin the meanwhile Das a result7We regret _ you that your application has been rejected.Ato inform BinformingCto be informed Dhaving informed8Paul could be a

3、very attractive boy but he _ to his behaviour.(2021天津市和平區(qū)高三二模)Apaid no attentionBwere paying no attentionCpays no attentionDhad paid no attention9The island，_to the mainland by a bridge，is easy to go to.Ajoining Bto joinCjoined Dhaving joined10It is the farmers who provide us with food，yet they are

4、_ by some citizens.Alooked forward to Blooked down uponClooked back upon Dlooked up to.閱讀理解(2021蘇州一模)First，I want to tell you how proud we are.Getting into Columbia is a real testament of what a great well-rounded student you are.Your academic，artistic，and social skills have truly blossomed(展現(xiàn)) in t

5、he last few years.You should be as proud of yourself as we are.College will be the most important years in your life.It is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about.You often question “what good is thiscourse”I encourage you to be inquisitive，but I also want to tell you：“Educati

6、on is what you have left after all that is taught is forgotten.” What I mean by that is the mate rial taught isnt as important as you gaining the ability to learn a new subject，and the ability to analyze a new problem.That is really what learning in college is aboutthis will be the period where you

7、go from teacher-taught to master-inspired，after whi ch you must become a self-learner.Do not fall into to trap of dogma(教條)There is no single simple answer to any question.Remember during your high school debate class，I always asked you to take on the side that you dont believe in？I did that for a r

8、easonthings rarely “black and white”，and there are always many ways to look at a problem.You will become a better problem solver if you recognized that.This is called “critical thinking”，and it is the most important thinking skill you need for your life.This also means you need to become tolerant an

9、d supportive of others.I will always remember when I went to my Ph.D.advisor and proposed a new thesis topic，he said，“I dont agree with you，but Ill support you.” _Follow your passion in college.Take courses you think you will enjoy.Dont be trapped in what others think or say.Steve Jobs says when you

10、 are in college，your passion will create many dots，and later in your life you will connect them.Enjoy picking your dots，and be assured one day you will find your calling，and connect a beautiful curve through the dots.Most importantly，make friends and be happy.College friends are often the best in li

11、fe，because during college you are closer to them physically than to your family.Also，going through independence and adulthood is a natural bonding experience.Bonne chance，my angel and princess.May Columbia become the happiest four years in your life.1What can be inferred from the passage?AIts a pare

12、nts letter intended for a college student.BParents are proud but worried about unpredictable future of children.CLearning skills are the top priority in Columbia.DThough uneducated，the writer offers practical college guidance.2Which of the following is the most appropriate to fill in the blank at th

13、e end of the 3rd paragraph?ASo do take each subject seriously，and even if what you learn isnt critical for your life，the skills of learning will be something you cherish forever.BAfter the years，I have learned this isnt just flexibility，but encouragement of critical thinking.CWhen I faced the greate

14、st challenge in my life，you gave me a big hug.DYour Columbia degree will take you far even if you dont graduate with honors.3By mentioning Steve Jobs，the author intends to tell us that _.Ayour dream of connecting dots to form a beautiful curve will be realized Bfollowing your own heart in college ma

15、y guarantee opportunities of success CSteve Jobs is a typical example to illustrate that freedom and enjoyment count DSteve Jobs owes his success to his critical thinking.任務(wù)型閱讀(2021南通一模)Child Sponsorship Moves Beyond the BasicsOne of the most popular forms of charitable giving in use today is child

16、sponsorship as witnessed by the fact that just one of the leading child sponsorship charities currently has over 1 million individual child sponsors worldwide.Despite this huge level of support，it is not generally understood exactly what child sponsorship actually involves.Most people tend to assume

17、 that ones chosen charity arranges for sponsors to be matched up with an underprivileged child in one of the poorer underdeveloped countries.The idea is that you essentially take a child under your wing and act almost like a fairy godmother or father until he or she attains adulthood and can stand o

18、n his or her own two feet.To a large extent，this is a pretty accurate impression.New sponsors are matched with individual children and can typically choose which country，which sex and which age group they would prefer.They then exchange photos and letters on a regularba sis.This obviously helps the

19、sponsors to see at first-hand how their donations are benefiting the children.The sponsorship itself costs approximately 15 per month and many donators choose to sponsor more than one child at once.One common wrong impression about these regular donations is that they go direct to the childs parents

20、 or guardian in order to pay for essentials such as food or education.In reality，some of the longest established child sponsorship charities have found that this is largely ineffective and can cause anger among other children in the community who might not be so fortunate.Instead，some of the largest

21、 charities prefer to pool total donations and carry out larger schemes to assist the whole community.Nor are all the funds diverted(分配使用) towards obvious short-term relief like providing food，water and basic healthcare.There is a strong emphasis on self-help and personal development so that future g

22、enerations will be self-sustaining and not so reliant on outside assistance.To this end，sponsors will often find their donations finding their way into things like training courses to teach teenagers how to farm，small grants(補(bǔ)助金) for business start-ups and introducing the concept of village-based sa

23、vings and loan organizations.There is no doubt that the top sponsorship charities have been active for so long in many countries that they are now taking a leading role in aiding the overall welfare of children and ensuring that they are not exposed to discrimination and abuse.答案精析第2練學(xué)校生活類(二)高考高頻單詞與

24、短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排查跟蹤訓(xùn)練http:/ 2.realized 3.reporters 4.attending http:/ 句意為：從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，人格是個(gè)人生活的決定因素，對(duì)國(guó)家也是如此。in the long term從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看；on the other hand另一方面；in the meanwhile同時(shí)；as a result結(jié)果。故選A。7A 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：我們很遺憾地告訴你，你的申請(qǐng)被拒絕了。regret to do sth.很遺憾要做某事；inform sb. that.通知某人。故A項(xiàng)正確。8C 句意為：保羅是一個(gè)很招人喜歡的男孩，但他不注意自己的行為。pay no atte

25、ntion to his behavior指的是他的習(xí)慣性行為，故C項(xiàng)正確。9C join.to.將與連起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知，一座小橋?qū)⑦@個(gè)島和大陸連在一起，因此the island作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)含義，故C項(xiàng)正確。 10B 句意為：是農(nóng)民為我們提供糧食，但有些城里人卻瞧不起(look down upon)他們。look forward to期盼；look back upon回顧；look up to尊敬，均不符合句意。閱讀能力專練.1A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其最后一段第一句可知，本文是一位父親寫(xiě)給女兒的信，從信的內(nèi)容可以看出父親對(duì)女兒深深的愛(ài)和關(guān)心。2B 推理

26、判斷題。本段主要講述在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)批判性思維的重要性。根據(jù)前面對(duì)critical thinking的解釋可知作者對(duì)自己導(dǎo)師所說(shuō)的話有個(gè)理解過(guò)程。3B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段(倒數(shù)第三段)主題句“Follow your passion in college.(在大學(xué)里你要追隨自己的激情。)”及內(nèi)容描述可知。.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了慈善事業(yè)對(duì)貧困兒童資助的情況。4situation/state 信息歸納題。根據(jù)右表內(nèi)容和第一段的闡述可確定答案。 5clear/familiar/known信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“.it is not generally understood e

27、xactly what child sponsorship actually involves.”可知。 6support 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“.until he or she attains adulthood and can stand o n his or her own two feet.”可知。7matches 信息查找題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句可知答案。8contact/touch 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三句“They then exchange photos and letters on a regular basis.”可知。9ineffective 信息查

28、找題。根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句“In reality，some of the longest established child sponsorship charities have found that this is largely ineffective.”可知。10undertake/conduct/perform 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文章第五段第一句“Instead，some of the largest charities prefer to pool total donations and carry out larger schemes to assist the whole com

29、munity.”可知。carry outundertakeconductperform，意為“實(shí)施，開(kāi)展，進(jìn)行”。11funding/financing 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文章第五段最后一句“.things like training courses to teach teenagers how to farm，small grants(補(bǔ)助金) for business start-ups and introducing the concept of village-based savings and loan organizations.”可知。12emphasizes/highlights/underlines/stresses 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文章第五段第三句“There is a strong emphasis on self-help and personal development so that future generations will be self-sustaining and not so reliant on outside assistance.”可知。13consistent/continuous/constant 信息歸納題。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知，這些組織一直不斷地在努力。