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1、項目管理中常用英語（轉載學習）工程項目管理常用英語工藝包 process package 工藝設計 process design工藝發(fā)表 process release工藝預發(fā)表 initial process release工作范圍;項目任務范圍 scope of work ; project scope工作包 work package工作項 work item任務單項 line item分解結構 breakdown structure工作分解結構 work breakdown structure組織分解機構 organizational breakdown structure項目大項工作分

2、解結構 project summary work breakdown structure承包商標準工作分解結構;工程公司標準工作分解結構 contractors standard work breakdown structure責任分工矩陣 responsibility assignment matrix風險 risk風險分析 risk analysis風險備忘錄 risk memorandum公司本部 home office公司本部服務 home office service公用工程 utility計劃 plan項目計劃 project plan(項目)設計計劃 (project)engin

3、eering plan(項目)采購計劃 (project)procurement plan(項目)施工計劃 (project)construction plan(項目)開車計劃 (project)start-up plan專利 patent專利權 patent right產(chǎn)權技術 proprietary technology專利技術 licensed technology專有技術;技術訣竅 know-how許可證 license專利商;許可方 licensor受許可放;受讓方 licensee(技術)轉讓費;提成費 royalty許可證費 license fee專有技術費 know-how f

4、ee專業(yè) discipline工藝 process design ; process engineering系統(tǒng) systems engineering設備 equipment engineering布置 plant layout engineering管道設計 piping design 管道機械 piping mechanical engineering儀表 instruments engineering電氣 electrical engineering建筑 architectural engineering土建 civil engineering開車 start-up試車 commiss

5、ioning投料試車 start-up ; test run ; initial operations性能考核,生產(chǎn)考核 performance test run ; performance guarantee tests用戶驗收 client acceptance支付條件;付款條件 terms of payment ; conditions of payment ; terms and conditions of payment預付款 advance payment ; down payment按實物進度付款 progress payment按日工程進度付款 schedule payment

6、保留金;扣留款 retention money最終付款 final payment代碼;編碼 code ; number組碼 group code標準分類記帳碼;記帳碼 standard classification of account numbersSCAN;account codes ; code of accounts可編碼 variable code ; optional variable code通用型活動碼 generic activity type(numbers)GAT不可預見費 contingency發(fā)表 issue ; release匯票 bill of exchange

7、 ; draft議付匯票 bill for negotiation業(yè)主 owner用戶;客戶 client設計;工程設計 design ; engineering設計階段 engineering phase工藝設計階段 process design phase基礎工程設計階段 basic engineering phase分析設計階段 analytical engineering phase平面設計階段 planning engineering phase詳細工程設計階段 detailed engineering phase ; final engineering phase ; produc

8、tion engineering phase會議 meeting開工會議 kick-off meeting報價開工會議 proposal kick-off meeting用戶開工會議 client kick-off meeting項目開工會議 project kick-off meeting設計開工會議 project kick-off meeting施工動員會議 construction mobilization meeting審核會 review meeting合同;承包 contract合同生效日期 effective date of the contract合同終止 terminati

9、on of contract合同失效 frustration of contract總價合同 lump-sum contractL-S(固定)單價合同 (fixed) unit price contract償付合同;成本加抽筋合同 (cost) reimbursable contract ; cost-plus (fee) contract C-P成本加固定酬金合同 cost plus fixed fee contract CPFF成本加浮動酬金合同 cost plus fluctuating fee contract ; cost plus sliding scale fee contrac

10、t目標成本加獎罰合同 (target) cost plus fee contract , with bonus or penalty conditions限定最高價償付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同 reimbursable guaranteed maximum price contract RGMP ; guarantee maximum cost plus fee contract承包商 contractor分包商 subcontractor 合營企業(yè) joint venture JV交貨 delivery交貨日期 delivery date ; date of delivery交貨周期 l

11、ead time交貨到現(xiàn)場 delivery to job-site交貨單 delivery note提貨單 delivery order提單 bill of lading交貨條件 delivery terms離岸價 free on board FOB鐵路交貨(價);敞車上交貨(價) free on rail FOR ; free on truck FOT成本加運費(價) cost and freight CFR or C&F到岸價 cost insurance and freight ; cost insurance freight CIF船邊交貨(價) free alongside shi

12、p FAS貨交承運人(價) free carrier FCA工廠交貨(價) ex works EXW估算;費用估算 estimate cost estimate估算方法類別 types of estimate詳細估算(發(fā)) detailed estimate ; defined estimate設備詳細估算(發(fā));確切估算(發(fā)) defined equipment estimate ; definitive estimate設備估算 equipment estimate分析估算 analysis estimate報價估算 proposal estimate控制估算 control estima

13、te初期控制估算 interim control estimate ; initial control estimate ICE批準的控制估算 initial approved cost IAC 核定估算 check estimate首次核定估算 first check estimate FCE二次核定估算 production check estimate PCE人工時估算 man-hour estimate證書;證明書 certificate產(chǎn)地證明書 certificate of origin機械竣工證書 mechanical completion certificate用戶驗收證書;合

14、同項目驗收證書 client acceptance certificate (of plant)材料 material設備 equipment散裝材料 bulk materials ; commodities材料分類 material class材料統(tǒng)計 material take-off MTO材料表;材料清單 bill of materials BOM材料管理 material management材料控制 material control進度;進度表;進度計劃 schedule 進展;進度;實物進度 progress ; physical progress編制進度計劃 schedulin

15、g ; time scheduling(項目)初期工作進度計劃 starter schedule ; early work schedule項目主進度計劃 project master schedule ; master project schedule詳細進度計劃;詳細進度表 detailed schedule網(wǎng)絡(圖);網(wǎng)絡(進度)計劃 network (diagram)里程碑網(wǎng)絡圖 milestone network詳細網(wǎng)絡圖 detailed network關鍵線路法 critical path method CPM關鍵工序;關鍵活動 critical activity工序;活動 ac

16、tivity里程碑 milestone進度控制 schedule control ; progress control 進度曲線;S曲線 progress curve ; S curve資源負荷曲線 resource loading curve ; Bell curve進度提前 ahead of schedule進度拖延 schedule delay違約 default違約通知 default notice(違約)罰款條款 penalty clause違約罰金 liquidated damages運費 freight Frt. ; carriage運費付訖 freight paid ; car

17、riage free ; carriage paids運費待收;貨到收運費 freight collect ; freight to be collected ; freight payable at destination運費預付 freight prepaid ; advance(d) freight貨到付運費;運費未付 freight forward ; carriage forward運費擔保函 freight indemnity運費單 freight note運輸商;承運商 forwarding agent采購 procurement采買 purchasing催交 expeditin

18、g檢驗 inspection運輸 traffic ; transport報關單 bill of entry報告 report費用和進展月報告 monthly cost and progress report(項目)進展月報 (job) monthly progress report設計進展月報 engineering monthly progress report項目費用匯總報告 project cost summary report項目實施費用狀態(tài)報告 project operation cost status report進度報告 schedule report控制索引 control i

19、ndex執(zhí)行效果報告 performance report勞動生產(chǎn)率報告 productivity report異常報告 exception report材料異常報告 material exception report MER ; equipment & materials exception report采購狀態(tài)報告 procurement status report材料狀態(tài)報告 material status report請購單和訂單狀態(tài)報告 purchase order and requisition status report供貨廠商圖紙狀態(tài)報告 vendor drawing stat

20、us report ; vendor data scheduling status report檢驗報告 inspection report(項目)完工報告 close-out report報價;投標 bid ; quotation ; proposal ; tender ; offer訊價文件評審委員會 inquiry review committee IRC報價策略會議 bid strategy meeting報價經(jīng)理 proposal manager投標書;標書;建議書 proposal ; quotation ; bid ;tender ;offer標書評審;報價評審 bid eval

21、uation標書評選表;報價評選表 bid tabulation form ; tabulation of bids談判 negotiation廠商協(xié)調(diào)會議;協(xié)調(diào)會議 vendor coordination meeting VCM ; coordination meeting訂貨合約;定約;成交 commitment訂貨電傳;訂貨通知 telex order ; notification of commitment訂單(即定單);采買訂單;訂貨合同 purchase order簽訂合同;合同簽約 contract award詢價;招標 inquiry ; invitation to bid資格

22、預審 pre-qualification合格投標商表;合格供貨商表 qualified bidders list ; qualified vendors list詢價書;招標文件 inquiry(package) ; request for quotation(package) RFQ; request for proposal RFP ; invitation to bid ITB請購文件;請購單 requisition (package) ; requisition documents采購規(guī)格書;采購說明書 purchasing specification PS投標者須知;報價須知 ins

23、tructions to bidders ITB變更 change用戶變更;合同變更 client change ;contract change待定的用戶變更 pending client change認可的用戶變更 approved client change用戶變更(通知)單;合同變更(通知)單 client change notice CCB ; contract change order CCO項目變更;內(nèi)部變更 project change ; internal change項目變更(通知)單;內(nèi)部變更(通知)單 project change notice PCN ;interna

24、l change order ICO 變更申請單;偏差通知單 change request ; deviation notice DN質(zhì)量 quality質(zhì)量方針 quality policy質(zhì)量管理 quality management質(zhì)量策劃 quality planning質(zhì)量控制 quality control QC質(zhì)量保證 quality assurance QA質(zhì)量體系 quality system質(zhì)量改進 quality improvement質(zhì)量手冊 quality manual質(zhì)量計劃 quality plan圖紙 drawing工藝流程圖 process flow diag

25、ram PFD工藝控制圖 process control diagram PCD管道儀表流程圖 piping and instrument diagram PID P&ID裝置布置圖 plot plan管道平面設計圖 piping planning (drawing)管道平面布置圖 piping layout drawing*sort out here)z O G /e a+M 管段圖;管道空視圖 isometric drawing |.X$h 7v C s7s批準用于詳細工程設計圖紙 drawing issued Approved for Design AFD)Y$Q L u d批準用于施工

26、圖紙 drawings issued Approved for construction AFC供貨廠商先期確認圖(紙) advanced certified final drawings ACF ; advanced certified vendors drawings ; preliminary vendor drawings PD 供貨廠商最終確認圖(紙) certified final drawings CF ; certified vendor drawingsCD圖表 diagram ; chart直方圖 histogram 橫道圖 bar ; bar-chart ; Gantt

27、chart進度趨勢展示圖 schedule trend display chart費用趨勢展示圖 cost trend display chart項目;工程項目 project項目實施費用狀態(tài)報告 project execution項目實施階段 project phase項目初始階段 initial phase of project execution 施工階段 construction phase 開車階段 start-up phase項目建設周期 project durations項目管理 project management 項目控制 project control項目組 project

28、 team專責項目組 task force項目經(jīng)理 project manager 項目設計經(jīng)理 project engineering manager 項目采購經(jīng)理 project procurement manager 項目施工經(jīng)理 project construction manager 項目工藝經(jīng)理 project process manager項目控制經(jīng)理 project controls manager 項目進度計劃工程師 project scheduling engineer ; project scheduler項目估算師 project estimator項目費用控制工程師

29、project cost control engineer ; project cost engineer項目材料控制工程師 project material control engineer項目財務經(jīng)理 project financial manager項目質(zhì)量經(jīng)理 project quality manager 項目開車經(jīng)理 project start-up manager 項目安全工程師 project safety engineer項目秘書 project secretary項目控制手段 project controlling ; tools for project control 控

30、制基準;執(zhí)行效果測量基準;實物進度基準 control baseline ; performance measurement baseline ; progress baseline 偏差;差異 deviation ; variance執(zhí)行效果;效績;性能 performance 跟蹤 tracking ; follow up監(jiān)控 monitoring趨勢分析;趨勢預測 trending ; trend projection偏差預測值 projected deviations預測 projection ; forecasting糾正措施 corrective action ; correcti

31、ve measures項目綜合控制 integrated project control 贏得值原理 earned value concept EVC計劃工作量的預算費用 budgeted cost for work scheduled BCWS已完工作量的預算費用 budgeted cost for work performed BCWP已完工作量的實耗費用 actual cost for work performed ACWP費用差異 cost variance CV 進度差異 schedule variance SV費用指數(shù) cost index CI 進度指數(shù) schedule ind

32、ex SI費用執(zhí)行效果指數(shù) cost performance index CPI進度執(zhí)行效果指數(shù) schedule performance index SPI竣工差異 at completion variance ACV竣工預算費用 budgeted cost at completion BAC竣工預測費用 estimated cost at completion EAC費用;成本 cost建設總費用 total installed cost TIC 材料費用;直接材料費用 material cost ; direct material cost設備費用;設備購買費用 equipment co

33、st ; purchased cost of equipment散裝材料費用;散裝材料購買費用 bulk materials cost ; purchased cost of bulk materials ; commodities cost(直接)材料相關費用(運費和保險費等) cost of material related freight ; insurance , etc.施工費用 construction cost施工人工費用;施工勞力費用 labor cost ; erection labor cost ; construction force cost設備安裝人工費用 labor

34、 cost associated with equipment散裝材料施工人工費用 labor cost associated with bulk materials人工時估算定額;施工人工時估算定額;標準工時定額 standard man-hours ; standard labor man-hours ; standard construction man-hours ; standard hours勞動生產(chǎn)率;勞動生產(chǎn)率系數(shù) labor productivity ; productivity factor ; productivity ratio修正的人工事估算值 adjusted ma

35、n-hours人工時單價 man-hour rate施工監(jiān)督費用;施工監(jiān)督和管理費用cost of construction supervision ; cost of construction management and supervision ; field administration and direct supervision cost施工間接費用 cost of construction indirect分包合同費用;現(xiàn)場施工分包合同費用 subcontract cost ; field subcontract cost公司本部(服務)費用 home office cost ;

36、cost of home office servers公司管理費 overhead ; home office overheads非工資費用 non-payroll ; home-office expenses試車費用 commissioning activities cost投料試車費用 start-up cost其他費用 other costs利潤;預期利潤 profit ; expected profit 服務酬金 service gains內(nèi)部費用轉換 internal transfer認可的預計費用 anticipated approved cost費用控制;成本控制 cost co

37、ntrol預算(值);項目控制預算 budget ; project control budget預算結余(值);費用結余(值) under-run ; cost under-run預算超支(值);費用超支(值) over-run ; cost over-run施工 construction施工工種 construction craft 試車準備 pre-commissioning機械竣工 mechanical completion MC界區(qū) battery limit BL工藝界區(qū) process battery limit ; inside battery limit ISBL界外設施區(qū);

38、輔助設施界區(qū) offsite battery limit工藝裝置 process section ; process unit界外設施;輔助設施;通用設施 offsite section ; offsite unit ; offsite facilities ; general facilities保證;擔保 guarantee ; warranty性能保證 performance guarantees絕對保證 absolute guarantees違約罰款保證 penaltiable guarantees工作質(zhì)量保證 workmanship guarantees機械保證;機械擔保 mecha

39、nical guarantees ; mechanical warranties保函;擔保(書) bond投標保函 bid bond履約保函;履約擔保(書);為履約出具的銀行保證書 performance bond ; performance bank guarantee預付款保函;為預付款出具的銀行保證書 advance payment bond ; bank guarantee for advance payment保證書;保險公司出具的保函 surety bond銀行保證書;信用保證書 bank guarantee ; letter of guarantee 安慰信 letter of

40、comfort保密協(xié)議 secrecy agreement保險 insurance ; assurance保險單 insurance policy保險證書 insurance certificate保險費 insurance premium保稅貨物 bonded goods保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse信用證 letter of credit L/C不可撤銷信用證 irrevocable L/C可撤銷信用證 revocable L/C即期信用證 sight credit ; sight L/C L遠期信用證 term credit ; term L/C保兌信用證 confirmed

41、 L/C可轉讓信用證 transferable L/C備用信用證 stand-by L/C信用證提款 drawing on L/C信貸 CREDIT賣方信貸 SUPPLIERS CREDIT S/C買方信貸 buyers credit B/C信貸額度 line of credit項目融資;工程項目籌資 project finance貸款 loan即期貸款 demand loan索賠 claim ; claim indemnity培訓 training稅;稅金 tax(es)所得稅 income taxes關稅 duties 合法避稅 tax avoidance程序 procedure項目協(xié)調(diào)程

42、序 project coordination procedure 項目實施程序 project execution procedure項目設計程序 project engineering procedure項目采購程序 project procurement procedure項目檢驗程序 project inspection procedure項目控制程序 project control procedure變更控制程序 change control procedure 預算變更程序 budget change procedure項目試車程序;項目開車程序 project commission

43、ing procedure ; project start-up procedure ; project test run procedure 化學清洗程序 chemical cleaning procedure性能考核程序;生產(chǎn)考核程序 performance test run procedure ; performance guarantee test procedure裝置驗收程序 plant acceptance procedure數(shù)據(jù) data條件數(shù)據(jù);設計條件 supporting data返回的條件數(shù)據(jù);返回的設計條件 resultant feedback of data意向書 letter of intent