高考英語一輪復習方案 作業(yè)手冊(10) Unit 5 Music(含解析) 新人教版必修2
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1、課時作業(yè)(十) [必修2 Unit 5 Music] (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.完形填空 Nicknamed the Golden Music Boy, 25-year-old Hu Yanbin was born and grew up in Shanghai. At the age of 15, he made a(n) __1__ that he would make his own album before he was 18. Fortunately, the __2__ boy's dream came true.
2、 His first album Adept with Both Pen and Sword__3__ in 2002 and he became the first mainland artist to release a solo album in the mainland, Hong Kong, and Taiwan __4__at the same time. The album __5__ him to become a popular star. His success is not only because of his excellent singing__6__, but
3、also because of his talent in song__7__.Before his album was made, Hu Yanbin's __8__company tried to invite someone else to write several songs for him. None of them were as good as they'd hoped. Then Hu Yanbin came into the office with a guitar on his back and played several songs. __9__, everyone
4、in the office really liked these tunes and they decided to__10__ them on his first album. Some people would__11__this rising star with Jay Chou from Taiwan, but Hu says his musical__12__ is quite different from Jay Chou's, even though he likes Jay Chou's music. With many music awards already in his
5、 __13__, Hu Yanbin seems to be __14__up with many of the superstars in the country. Though some people don't like him and say __15__ things about him, he says that it doesn't matter. All he plans to do is focusing on his music and bringing out more and better songs for his fans. 1.A.concert B.devo
6、tion C.invitation D.wish 2.A.clever B.talented C.confident D.familiar 3.A.came up B.came over C.sorted out D.came out 4.A.even B.a(chǎn)ll C.still D.yet 5.A.wanted B.expected C.pretended D.helped 6.A.skills B.ideas C.performances D.devotions 7.A.playing B.making C.writing D.feel
7、ing 8.A.concert B.record C.music D.performance 9.A.To his surprise B.Above all C.To be honest D.Afterwards 10.A.take B.include C.contain D.a(chǎn)ttach 11.A.praise B.perform C.compare D.cheer 12.A.ability B.taste C.performance D.style 13.A.pockets B.mind C.sight D.heart 14.A.ke
8、eping B.coming C.catching D.breaking 15.A.nice B.sensitive C.extra D.bad Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A The Beatles were the most influential band in pop history. In their 8-year, 12-album history, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, George Harrison and Ringo Starr altered (改變) popular culture dramatically. And it w
9、asn't just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life. Their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their musi
10、c continues to stir listeners today. However, up until recently one aspect of the Beatles was struck in Yesterday: The music had never been remastered (重新灌錄). But on September 9 that situation came to an end, with the release of the entire band's music in a digital makeover. It is probably the bigge
11、st reissue (重新發(fā)行) in pop music history, said British newspaper the Financial Times. The albums were remastered at Abbey Road Studios in London, the location where the band produced much of their work. The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding (大步行走) ac
12、ross a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself. It is one of the most famous of all Beatles images. Recently, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the album, hundreds of Beatles lovers gathered there to show their appreciation. Pop groups come and go. The boy band pursued by screaming fans one year wi
13、ll be forgotten the next. But the Beatles are one of the few groups whose music seems to have endured (持久). Why? Paul McCartney's biographer Barry Miles has an explanation. “They were the first rock band… and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play at stadiums, to have th
14、eir own products. They were ground-breaking in every way,” he says. 16.Why did the Beatles change popular culture? A.Because of the suits and hairstyles of the four Liverpool boys. B.Because of their albums. C.Because of their different attitude to life. D.All the above. 17.Which of the follow
15、ing statements is NOT true according to the second paragraph? A.The Beatles influenced people at its height in the 1960s. B.Their music Yesterday had never been remastered until September 9. C.The entire band's music in a digital makeover will be remastered. D.On September 9, their music came to
16、 an end. 18.What is their last album? A.Yesterday. B.Abbey Road of 1969. C.Come Together. D.In My Life. 19.What is NOT the reason why their music can endure? A.That they were the first rock band. B.That they were the best one. C.That they were the first band to play at stadiums and to have
17、their own works. D.That they wore special suits. 20.What's the main idea of the passage? A.What are the Beatles? B.Legendary band stays on top in digital times. C.The origin of the Beatles. D.Why are the Beatles popular with people? B One of the world's richest men has taken a close interes
18、t in one of man's most basic functions: visiting the toilet. Bill Gates's charitable organization, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is looking for inventors to design the loo of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world. So, what's wrong w
19、ith the traditional flush toilet? Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking water. Secondly, they are more likely to cause pollution. This is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, according to United Nations estimates, unsafe sanitation causes half of all hospital
20、izations. Younger people are particularly at risk. Illnesses which cause diarrhea are responsible for the deaths of about 1.5 million children a year. Finally, standard lavatories simply aren't practical in remote areas. The challenge set by Bill Gates was to come up with a latrine which works with
21、out running water, electricity or aseptic tank. It also needed to operate for less than 5 cents. 28 designs were displayed at the recent Reinvent the Toilet fair, in Seattle, USA. Among them was one which turned human waste into electricity using microwaves, another which converted human waste into
22、charcoal, and yet another which used urine for flushing. But the winner was a solar-powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity. The team from the California Institute of Technology (CIT) picked up a prize of $100,000. But clearly Bill Gates doesn't feel he's flushing money down th
23、e toilet. After the Seattle event he said, “We couldn't be happier with the response we've gotten,” Gates has even pledged $370m (2.2 billion RMB) more to the future toilet project. They hope to field test more prototypes over the next three years. 21.Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new t
24、oilets? A.Because he wants to test people's sense of creativity. B.Because he wants to improve sanitation for many people. C.Because he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashion. D.Because he can't design this kind of things himself. 22.Which of the following is NOT a problem with the
25、traditional flush toilet? A.They waste too much water. B.They might cause diseases. C.They are not always practical. D.They are too complicated to use. 23.The underlined word “l(fā)atrine” in the third paragraph might have similar meanings to the word “________” in the text. A.loo B.sanitation
26、 C.diarrhea D.prototype 24.The team from CIT won the prize because their design ________. A.can change human waste into electricity B.can turn human waste into charcoal C.can produce power with solar energy D.can use urine for flushing 25.If someone “flush money down the toilet”, they are ___
27、_____. A.showing off their wealth B.being angry with their working conditions C.wasting money for nothing D.expressing their great determination 參考答案 課時作業(yè)(十) Ⅰ.1.D that后的句子描述的是他的一個愿望,由此可知答案。make a wish 固定詞組,意為“(在心中)許下一個心愿”。 2.B clever聰明的;talented有天賦的;confident有信心的;familiar熟悉的。聯(lián)系上下文可知,這個有天賦
28、的男孩的夢想實現(xiàn)了。 3.D come out出版,發(fā)行;出來。此處的意思是:他的第一張專輯發(fā)行了。come up出現(xiàn),流行,發(fā)生;come over過來;sort out分類。 4.B all完全。此處的意思是:在大陸、香港、臺灣完全同步發(fā)行專輯。even甚至;still仍然;yet仍,至今。 5.D 這張專輯幫助他成為明星。 6.A skill技巧。 7.C 考查句意理解。聯(lián)系上下文可知,胡不僅在演唱上有天賦,在寫歌方面也有一定的造詣。 8.B concert音樂會;record唱片;music音樂;performance表演。由常識可知應是唱片公司。 9.A to his
29、surprise令他驚訝的是。above all首先,最重要的是;to be honest說實話;afterwards之后。 10.B 考查動詞辨析。句意是:唱片公司決定把它們收錄在他的第一張專輯內(nèi)。include,contain的區(qū)別為:include包含部分,而contain包含全部。contain強調(diào)容量,include強調(diào)范圍。 11.C compare…with…“拿……與……作比較”,本句的意思是:有人會拿胡和臺灣的周杰倫作比較。 12.D style風格,時尚,文體;performance表現(xiàn),演出;taste味道,品味;ability能力。 13.A 本句的意思是:胡獲
30、得許多個獎項(把獎項收入囊中)。 14.C 考查動詞詞組。 catch up with跟上,趕上。 15.D 考查形容詞辨析。本句的意思是:有些人不喜歡他,說他的壞話。 Ⅱ.A 文章主要介紹Beatles至今仍然影響著人們。 16.D 細節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段的And it wasn't just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw t
31、hem as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life.可知答案。 17.D 細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段Their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their music continues to stir listeners today. 可知A正確;由However, up until recently one aspect of the Beatles was struck in Yesterday: The music h
32、ad never been remastered. 可知B正確;由But on September 9 that situation came to an end, with the release of the entire band's music in a digital makeover. 可知D錯誤;由It is probably the biggest reissue in pop music history, said British newspaper the Financial Times.可知C正確。 18.B 細節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段的The cover of thei
33、r last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men…可知答案。 19.D 細節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段的They were the first rock band…and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play at stadiums, to have their own products.可知答案。 20.B 主旨大意題。從全文可知答案。 B 文章主要介紹了比爾·蓋茨提出為了改善世界成千上萬的人們的環(huán)境衛(wèi)生,讓人們發(fā)明出
34、既不用水、電,也不用無菌馬桶的公廁,由比爾·蓋茨基金會提供獎金。加州理工學院的一個團隊拿到10萬美元的大獎,他們的設計是用太陽能產(chǎn)生能量。他們希望通過更多的實驗,在三年的時間里見雛形。 21.B 細節(jié)理解題。從第一段的…they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world.看出,是想改變?nèi)藗兊沫h(huán)境衛(wèi)生。 22.D 細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking water. Secondly, they a
35、re more likely to cause pollution.和Finally, standard lavatories simply aren't practical in remote areas. 看出A、B和C項是文章中提到的。 23.A 詞義猜測題。從本句中a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tank看出latrine是指“公共廁所”。從第一段的…design the loo of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world.看出,loo也是指“公共廁所”。 24.C 細節(jié)理解題。從第四段的…the winner was a solar-powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity. 看出他們的設計是用太陽能產(chǎn)生能量。 25.C 細節(jié)理解題。因為原來的公廁是用水沖的,每天會浪費掉很多的水,浪費水就等于白白的浪費錢。比爾·蓋茨的設想如果成功,他感覺到是不會浪費錢的。
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