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1、階段評(píng)估檢測(cè)(一) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　 　　　　　　 　 　 　　　 Ⅰ.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)；滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Our teen has probably taught us a lot about sports, fashion, or whatever hobby she's into, so we think daughters can be pretty inspiring. Six years ago, whe

2、n a mother enrolled(報(bào)名) her 7-year-old daughter, Rachel, in __1__ classes, she never imagined creating the next Serena Williams. The twice-weekly lessons, which had been __2__ by Rachel's school teacher as a way to help the girl adapt to the school, seemed __3__ in the first few months. Actually, s

3、he was having regular failures in the classroom and her grades were falling. The unknown factor behind the behavior? Her __4__，a problem she had in common with her mother, Gabi Rose. Rachel, a second-grader, was so __5__ that she bought her clothes in the adult women's department; __6__，her mother w

4、eighed nearly 260 pounds. At first Rachel was the __7__ player on the court and regularly broke into tears. But with her mom on the sidelines, shouting __8__， she gradually stopped being afraid of her lessons. “I started to hit more and to __9__ what the coaches said，” Rachel says. Best of all, she

5、 lost weight—50 pounds in all. Most of Rachel's teammates were enrolled in the class because they had parents who were tennis __10__. Her own mother, Gabi, on the other hand, had never cared about tennis or even watched a game. But she was soon __11__ by her daughter's success. “Tennis __12__ Rache

6、l so completely that I decided I should learn，” she says. “I joined a __13__class and ended up liking it.” Before long her __14__ and the other three children took up the game, and the family began spending Saturdays on the court. Now 130 pounds, Gabi plays tennis every week, and Rachel, the sevent

7、h-grade student, now __15__with a college-level tennis team. Gabi says, “My daughter brought out my inner athlete.” 1．A.football B．tennis C．a(chǎn)rts D．law 2．A.suggested B．studied C．realized D．produced 3．A.important B．necessary C．useful D．useless 4．A.sight B．height C．weight D．study 5．A

8、.beautiful B．heavy C．busy D．gentle 6．A.honestly B．generally C．rarely D．similarly 7．A.smartest B．best C．slowest D．greatest 8．A.noise B．complaint C．disappointment D．encourage 9．A.follow B．speak C．refuse D．a(chǎn)ccept 10．A.coaches B．lovers C．teachers D．bosses 11．A.cheated B．required

9、 C．inspired D．destroyed 12．A.surprised B．changed C．frightened D．educated 13．A.beginner B．super C．senior D．a(chǎn)dvanced 14．A.friends B．classmates C．husband D．relatives 15．A.lives B．works C．learns D．competes 第二節(jié)　語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的

10、正確形式填空。 Phil White has just returned from an 18，000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip 16.________ (raise) money for charity, 17.________ he did. He raised ￡70，000 for 18.________ British charity, Oxfam. W

11、hite's second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the 19.________ (fast) person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out if he 20.________ (break) the record or not. White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, 21.________ Tuesday, 7th June 2011

12、and was back 299 days later. 22.________ spent more than 1，300 hours on his bike and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life 23.________ (cross) Europe, the Middle East, India, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and the Americas. 24.________ (amaze), he did all

13、 of this 25.________ absolutely no support team. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor. Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road. Ⅱ.閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分) 第一節(jié)　閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A I never thought I would have a life-changing experience at Wa

14、l-Mart. Although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line I was standing in wasn't moving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced toward the cashier. There stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. I thought, well, he's an old guy! For the next few minutes I watched

15、 him. He greeted every customer before scanning the items. Sure, his words were the usual, “How's it going？” But he did something different—he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversation. I thought it was odd. I has grown accustome

16、d to people asking me how I was doing simply out of robotic conversational habit. After a while, you don't give any thought to the question and just mumble something back. I could say, “I just found out I have six months to live，” and someone would reply, “Have a great day！” But that wasn't the end

17、. He gave them the change, walked around the counter, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. He looked the customers in the eyes. “I sure want to thank you for shopping here today，” he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye.” The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless

18、. There were smiles and some sheepish grins. All had been touched by his simple gesture—and in a place they never expected. They would gather their things and walk out, smiling. Of course, he did the same to me and I got to know his name—Marty. Who was that guy? It was as if Sam Walton had come

19、back from the dead and invaded this old guy's body. I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that. 26．The checkout line the writer was standing in moved slower than expected because ________． A．the cashier couldn't work as fast as others B．there were some big purchases C．the cashier

20、 did more than scanning the items D．the writer was not patient enough 27．According to the writer, when common people ask you “How's it going？” ________． A．they don't really care what you may answer B．they are just practicing their conversation ability C．they are inquiring about your private inf

21、ormation D．they don't expect to hear any negative answers 28．What was most customers' reaction to Marty's behavior? A．They thought it priceless. B．They were in some way moved. C．They thought it awful and odd. D．They felt somewhat offended. 29．What can we infer about Sam Walton? A．He might be

22、 Marty's father or grandfather. B．He might be friendly and devoted to Wal-Mart. C．He might have died while working in the market. D．He might have come back from the dead once before. 30．What does the writer intend to express through the text? A．Our everyday life is always full of surprises. B．

23、Most customers enjoy being treated this way. C．Being different is a good way of doing business. D．A little positive action can make a big difference. B Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almo

24、st entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林業(yè)), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing：every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may

25、 represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(large cities with their suburbs, of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone Fran

26、ce). The statistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù))of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with h

27、ouses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more typical Americans live in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment. 31．If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry? A．About 25 mil

28、lion. B．More than 25 million. C．Less than 25 million. D．Less than 225 million. 32．Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas? A．United States. B．Germany. C．France. D．England. 33．What's the meaning of the underlined word “metropol

29、itan”？ A．Of a large city with its suburbs. B．Of small and large towns. C．Of urban areas. D．Of rural areas. 34．According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States? A．Most small towns become gradually crowded. B．Small towns are still similar to each other. C．As t

30、he traditional picture is changing, towns are different. D．Small towns are turning into large cities. 35．Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb? A．Because they are the same. B．Because the rush takes place too quickly. C．Because the process is gradual. D．Because more and

31、 more Americans live in metropolitan areas. C The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem (生態(tài)系統(tǒng)). Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shape

32、s the forest-and-savanna (稀樹草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting_the_terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat. It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its co

33、ntinuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numer

34、ous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters. Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants

35、make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well. What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered spe

36、cies. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem. 36．What is the passage mainly about? A．Disappearance of African elephants. B．Forests and savannas as habitats for Afr

37、ican elephants. C．The effect of African elephants' search for food. D．The eating habit of African elephants. 37．What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean? A．Fixing the time. B．Worsening the state. C．Improving the quality. D．Deciding the conditions. 38．What do we

38、know about the open spaces in the passage? A．They result from the destruction of rain forests. B．They provide food mainly for African elephants. C．They are home to many endangered animals. D．They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds. 39．According to the passage, which of th

39、e following statements is TRUE? A．The African elephant is the largest animal on earth. B．African elephants have 300 pounds of plants every day, including small trees and underbushes. C．The African elephant is in a way the builder of the environment like other land animals. D．If the African eleph

40、ant disappears, the whole ecosystem won't be affected. 40．The passage is developed mainly by ________． A．showing the effect and then explaining the causes B．pointing out similarities and differences C．describing the changes in space order D．giving examples D Find a quiet location. Keep a rout

41、ine. Focus on one subject at a time. It all seems like sound advice for students who need to hit the books, but recent studies indicate the conventional wisdom is all wrong. Here's a list of tips from Carey, a scientist, for getting the most out of your study time： Test yourself：Doing practice qui

42、zzes can help you retrieve information on test day. “Tests have a very bad reputation as a measurement tool，” Carey says. But psychologists have found self-tests slow down the forgetting of material you've studied. “If you study something once, and then you test yourself on it，” Carey says, “you do

43、better than if you study it two times over.” Move around：Changing up where you study can help you retain more information. “If you move around and study the same material in several places，” he says, “you may be forming…multiple associations for the same material, the same words and so on. So it's

44、better anchored in your brain, and you can pull it out easier.” Mix it up：Think about a football player who does strength training, speed training and drills. Carey says alternating between different facets of a subject in a single sitting can “l(fā)eave a deeper impression on the brain”. For example,

45、when studying French, do some verbs, some speaking and some reading. Spending your time in deep concentration on just verbs, say, isn't as effective. Space it out：Information learned in a hurry is lost just as fast. Carey likens cramming your brain to speed-packing a cheap suitcase—it all falls out

46、. So if you really want to learn, space out shorter, hour-long study sessions. “There's no doubt you can cram your way through an exam，” Carey says. The problem is that it's so easy to forget what you just crammed—and once it's gone, Carey says, “it's gone. You're not getting it back.” Of course, n

47、othing can replace the power of motivation and discipline. But Carey says the overall message is encouraging：“Studying can sort of be incorporated into a more varied life, much more easily than we thought.” 41．According to the text, the best way to learn is ________． A．to learn one's subject at a

48、time in a quiet place B．to be strongly motivated to learn something C．to mix up everything that you will learn D．to do self-tests after you learn immediately 42．Why are you advised to move around while learning? A．Because it can make your brain focused on learning. B．Because you can save time

49、by missing the same words. C．Because you can link materials with different things. D．Because it keeps your brain in a completely resting state. 43．How did the writer develop the fifth paragraph? A．By telling an interesting story. B．By presenting in the time order. C．By analyzing cause and effe

50、ct. D．By making a comparison. 44．Why did the author write the passage? A．To present some new advice on learning. B．To introduce some traditional wisdom. C．To explain some phenomena of studying. D．To list some views on reading books. 45．It can be inferred from what Carey said in the third para

51、graph that ________． A．tests used to be treated as a tool to judge learners B．tests would give you a way to measure yourself C．tests were the best way to learn new information D．tests do good to you more than learning itself 第二節(jié)　信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先，閱讀以下關(guān)于不同顏色的作用

52、的描述。 A．Red—Red is the most emotional colour, causing a faster heartbeat and breathing. It is also the color of love. Since it is an extreme colour, red might not help people in negotiations. But decorators say that red helps create a happy atmosphere that is perfect for social gatherings. B．Yello

53、w—Yellow is cheerful and attention-getting. While it is considered an optimistic colour, people lose their tempers more often in yellow rooms, and babies will cry more. It is the most difficult colour for the eye to take in, so it can be overpowering if overused. Yellow improves concentration. C．Wh

54、ite—White reflects light and is considered a summer colour. It is popular in decoration because it is light and goes with everything. However, white shows dirt and is therefore more difficult to keep clean. Doctors and nurses wear white to imply cleanliness. D．Blue—The colour of the sky and the oce

55、an, blue is one of the most popular colours. Peaceful and relaxing, blue causes the body to produce calming chemicals, so it is often used in rooms in order to reduce stress and rest. E．Green—Currently the most popular decorating colour, green symbolizes nature. It is a calming, refreshing colour s

56、pecially for adults although some experts say it can make young children more energetic. F．Black—Black is the colour of authority and power. It is popular because it's stylish and timeless. Black rooms can make people nervous. This colour is also said to be manly, conservative, and implies wealth.

57、 閱讀John新家各房間的情況描述，然后匹配房間和合適的顏色。 46. Study—As John will be working from home, he plans to use this room as his business office and will often hold meeting with customers and partners to discuss business. He wants it to both impress and frighten others. 47. Child's nursery—This will be the play room

58、 for his young daughter. He wants the room to encourage his daughter to be active but as his wife will also be in there often taking care of her it should not contribute to the wife's stress. 48. Bedroom—After a hard day's work John wants to be able to relax in his room with his wife. For many year

59、s he has had troubles getting to sleep easily so he hopes the new bedroom will help him to feel more calm and peaceful than he has in the past. 49. Kitchen—John's wife is very house-proud and is happy to work hard to keep her home beautiful. As she loves to cook she wants the kitchen to feel light,

60、 bright and open, but also appear clean when she brings guest inside for a look. 50. Dining room—John loves to entertain family and friends and plans to organize many dinners and get-togethers which will be hosted in this room. He wants the atmosphere to be fun, friendly and energetic. Ⅲ.寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿

61、分40分) 第一節(jié)　基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題，滿分15分) 一位美國(guó)學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)的印象 下面是中國(guó)學(xué)生李華與美國(guó)學(xué)生John的對(duì)話： 問(wèn)：初來(lái)中國(guó)的印象如何？ 答：發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)很多人，很擁擠。但重要的標(biāo)志都有中英文對(duì)照，到處逛逛，也很容易。 問(wèn)：你認(rèn)為中國(guó)的城市怎樣？ 答：城市發(fā)展差別不大，例如上海、北京、廣州。 問(wèn)：覺(jué)得這里的天氣與美國(guó)有何不同？ 答：我非常奇怪在這里圣誕節(jié)與新年都沒(méi)有雪，在美國(guó)一月到三月通常下很多雪。 問(wèn)：目前你印象最深的事情是什么？ 答：參觀歷史古跡，特別是長(zhǎng)城。 [寫作內(nèi)容] 根據(jù)上述對(duì)話，以John的身份寫一篇短文，包括以下內(nèi)容： 1．介紹對(duì)中國(guó)的初

62、次印象； 2．介紹中國(guó)城市發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀； 3．介紹中美天氣差別； 4．介紹對(duì)中國(guó)印象最深的事情。 [寫作要求] 只能使用5句話表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容； 短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)。 [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 I'm so glad to have such a chance to visit China.________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

63、_____________________ 第二節(jié)　讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題，滿分25分) 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 Be Grateful for Friends It is a celebrating day.I got in touch with Michael whom I have been losing contact for one year. It is really magic.I was searching online aimlessly yesterday when an idea struck me suddenly: since

64、 Ben can find out my secret by keying in my name in the search engines, why can't I do so, either? I intended to find out something about Ben in revenge in the first place, but soon extend my name list to a wider category.It was then that I recalled Michael suddenly. We have lost contact since our

65、 last correspondence in my senior 3.He mentioned to me in his last letter that he was preparing for going to UK to further his education.I, shamefully, was too busy to reply his mail then.When I was recommended to ZJU and won the final freedom, I thought he had already been in UK so I had no idea wh

66、ere to write him. I used to think that we would never meet again.However, when I browsed the entries about him, I found out excitedly that he was still in PRC. Without a moment hesitation, I ran upstairs to my dorm and found out my old address book.Thank goodness, his home number was still there. After 3 times calling with no answer replies, I eventually got him on the phone.He was more surprised than I could imagine that when I asked for his home number he was too nervous to remember it. Li